WordNet

(physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors; a gas becomes a plasma when it is heated until the atoms lose all their electrons, leaving a highly electrified collection of nuclei and free electrons; "particles in space exist in the form of a plasma"
a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone
the colorless watery fluid of the blood and lymph that contains no cells, but in which the blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes) are suspended (同)plasm, blood_plasma
a protein present in blood plasma; converts to fibrin when blood clots (同)factor_I

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1. フィブリノゲンの異常 disorders of fibrinogen
2. 成人における播種性血管内凝固の臨床的特徴、診断、および治療 clinical features diagnosis and treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation in adults
3. リポ蛋白および止血因子に対する運動の影響 effects of exercise on lipoproteins and hemostatic factors
4. 出血性素因を有する成人患者へのアプローチ approach to the adult patient with a bleeding diathesis
5. 冠動脈疾患患者における脂質低下薬の利益の機序 mechanisms of benefit of lipid lowering drugs in patients with coronary heart disease

Sommerfeld J, Richter J, Niepelt R, Kosan S, Keller TF, Jandt KD, Ronning C.SourceInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany. jana.sommerfeld@uni-jena.de
Biointerphases.Biointerphases.2012 Dec;7(1-4):55. Epub 2012 Sep 7.
We synthesized nano-scaled periodic ripple patterns on silicon and titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) surfaces by xenon ion irradiation, and performed adsorption experiments with human plasma fibrinogen (HPF) on such surfaces as a function of the ripple wavelength. Atomic force microscopy showed the adsorpti
PMID 22956465

Plasma protein adsorption to zwitterionic poly (carboxybetaine methacrylate) modified surfaces: chain chemistry and end-group effects on protein adsorption kinetics, adsorbed amounts and immunoblots.

Abraham S, Bahniuk MS, Unsworth LD.SourceChemical and Materials Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Biointerphases.Biointerphases.2012 Dec;7(1-4):40. Epub 2012 Jun 5.
Protein-surface interactions are crucial to the overall biocompatability of biomaterials, and are thought to be the impetus towards the adverse host responses such as blood coagulation and complement activation. Only a few studies hint at the ultra-low fouling potential of zwitterionic poly(carboxyb
PMID 22665019

siRNA down-regulation of FGA mRNA in HepG2 cells demonstrated that heterozygous abnormality of the A alpha-chain gene does not affect the plasma fibrinogen level

Takezawa Yuka,Matsuda Kazuyuki,Terasawa Fumiko,Sugano Mitsutoshi,Honda Takayuki,Okumura Nobuo
THROMBOSIS RESEARCH 131(4), 342-348, 2013-04
… Of interest, the patients' parents, who are heterozygous, had normal levels of plasma fibrinogen; … Materials and Methods: To test the hypothesis, we quantitated mRNA levels of a normal liver and a human hepatocyte cell line, HepG2 cells, and performed siRNA-mediated down-regulation of the fibrinogen gene in HepG2 cells. …
NAID 120005353694

小林修三
日本アフェレシス学会雑誌 32(1), 58-61, 2013-02-28
… 1) improvement of hemorheology through reductions of plasma fibrinogen or other anticoagulants, 2) increases in nitric oxide or vascular endothelial growth factor, leading to an increase in blood flow, 3) anti-inflammation as shown by a decrease in P-selectin. … The ways of exerting its favorable effect include plasma adsorption/separation method with double filtration, or the direct whole blood adsorption method, which is definitely easy to handle. …
NAID 110009580168