WordNet

a sudden uncontrollable attack; "a paroxysm of giggling"; "a fit of coughing"; "convulsions of laughter" (同)fit, convulsion
accompanied by or of the nature of paroxysms
the presence of myoglobin in the urine

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1. 発作性夜間血色素尿症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
2. 代謝性ミオパチーへのアプローチ approach to the metabolic myopathies
3. 小児および思春期における自己免疫性溶血性貧血 autoimmune hemolytic anemia in children and adolescents
4. ヘム色素誘発急性腎障害（急性腎不全）の臨床的特徴および診断 clinical features and diagnosis of heme pigment induced acute kidney injury acute renal failure
5. 小児における運動過多な運動障害 hyperkinetic movement disorders in children

Postinfectious Rhabdomyolysis in a 5-Year-Old Boy: When to Look a Little Deeper.

Garoufi A1, Vartzelis G, Kossiva L, Katsarou E, Soldatou A.
Pediatric emergency care.Pediatr Emerg Care.2015 Dec;31(12):851-2. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000308.
We report on a 5-year-old boy with recurrent severe postinfectious rhabdomyolysis who, after systematic stepwise evaluation, was found to have the adult form of carnitine palmityl transferase II (CPT II) deficiency directly by blood mutation analysis. Timely diagnosis of CPT II deficiency in this ca
PMID 25513977

Hemoglobinuria misidentified as hematuria: review of discolored urine and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.

Veerreddy P1.
Clinical medicine insights. Blood disorders.Clin Med Insights Blood Disord.2013 Jun 20;6:7-17. doi: 10.4137/CMBD.S11517. eCollection 2013.
Discolored urine is a common reason for office visits to a primary care physician and urology referral. Early differentiation of the type or cause of discolored urine is necessary for accurate diagnosis and prompt management. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria is a clonal disorder caused by acquire
PMID 25512715

Clinical features and new molecular findings in muscle phosphofructokinase deficiency (GSD type VII).

Musumeci O1, Bruno C, Mongini T, Rodolico C, Aguennouz M, Barca E, Amati A, Cassandrini D, Serlenga L, Vita G, Toscano A.
Neuromuscular disorders : NMD.Neuromuscul Disord.2012 Apr;22(4):325-30. doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2011.10.022. Epub 2011 Nov 30.
Muscle phosphofructokinase (PFKM) deficiency, a rare disorder of glycogen metabolism also known as glycogen storage disease type VII (GSDVII), is characterized by exercise intolerance, myalgias, cramps and episodic myoglobinuria associated with compensated hemolytic anaemia and hyperuricemia. We stu
PMID 22133655