neuroectoderm

神経外胚葉

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/12 09:05:31」(JST)

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Neuroectoderm
Details
Latin	epithelium tubi neuralis, neuroectoderma, epithelium tubae neuralis
Precursor	ectoderm
Gives rise to	neural tube, neural crest
Identifiers
Code	TE E5.15.1.0.0.0.1
Anatomical terminology

Neuroectoderm (or neural ectoderm or neural tube epithelium) is ectoderm which receives bone morphogenetic protein-inhibiting signals from proteins such as noggin, which leads to the development of the nervous system from this tissue.

After recruitment from the ectoderm, the neuroectoderm undergoes three stages of development: transformation into the neural plate, transformation into the neural groove (with associated neural folds), and transformation into the neural tube. After formation of the tube, the brain forms into three sections; the hindbrain, the midbrain, and the forebrain.

The types of neuroectoderm include:

• Neural crest
  • pigment cells in the skin
  • ganglia of the autonomic nervous system
  • dorsal root ganglia.
  • facial cartilage
  • aorticopulmonary septum of the developing heart and lungs
  • ciliary body of the eye
  • adrenal medulla
  • parafollicular cells in the thyroid
• Neural tube
  • brain (rhombencephalon, mesencephalon and prosencephalon)
  • spinal cord and motor neurons
  • retina
  • posterior pituitary

See also

• neural plate
• neuroectodermal tumor
• neuroepithelial cell

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

External links

• bdyfm-007—Embryo Images at University of North Carolina
• http://sprojects.mmi.mcgill.ca/embryology/earlydev/week3/neurulation.html
• http://www.med.umich.edu/lrc/coursepages/M1/embryology/embryo/08nervoussystem.htm

UpToDate Contents

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• 2. 神経膠腫の分類 classification of gliomas

English Journal

• Ric-8A, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for heterotrimeric G proteins, is critical for cranial neural crest cell migration.

• Fuentealba J, Toro-Tapia G, Arriagada C, Riquelme L, Beyer A, Henriquez JP, Caprile T, Mayor R, Marcellini S, Hinrichs MV, Olate J, Torrejón M.SourceDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepcion, Chile; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
• Developmental biology.Dev Biol.2013 Jun 15;378(2):74-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.04.005. Epub 2013 Apr 12.
• The neural crest (NC) is a transient embryonic structure induced at the border of the neural plate. NC cells extensively migrate towards diverse regions of the embryo, where they differentiate into various derivatives, including most of the craniofacial skeleton and the peripheral nervous system. Th
• PMID 23588098

• Embryological-Origin-Dependent Differences in Homeobox Expression in Adult Aorta: Role in Regional Phenotypic Variability and Regulation of NF-κB Activity.

• Trigueros-Motos L, González-Granado JM, Cheung C, Fernández P, Sánchez-Cabo F, Dopazo A, Sinha S, Andrés V.SourceFrom the Departamento de Epidemiolog&iacute.
• Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol.2013 Jun;33(6):1248-56. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.112.300539. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
• OBJECTIVE: Different vascular beds show differing susceptibility to the development of atherosclerosis, but the molecular mechanisms underlying these differences are incompletely understood. This study aims to identify factors that contribute to the phenotypic heterogeneity of distinct regions of th
• PMID 23448971

Japanese Journal

• 無血清培養系を用いたマウスES細胞からの顎顔面骨の形成

• 歯科医学 75(2), 65-69, 2012-09-25
• NAID 110009685568

• Zincfingerhomeobox is required for the differentiation of serotonergicneurons in the seaurchinembryo

• Developmental biology 363(1), 74-83, 2012-03
• NAID 120003988702

• 無血清培養系を用いたマウスES細胞からのneural crest細胞への分化誘導

• 歯科医学 74(2), 35-39, 2011-09-25
• NAID 110009685524

Related Links

• Neuroectoderm - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Neuroectoderm (or neural ectoderm or neural tube epithelium) is the term for ectoderm which receives Bone Morphogenetic Protein-inhibiting signals from proteins such as noggin, which leads to the development of the nervous system from ...

• neuroectoderm - Medical Dictionary - The Free Dictionary

neuroectoderm /neu·ro·ec·to·derm/ (-ek´to-durm) the portion of the ectoderm of the early embryo that gives rise to the central and peripheral nervous systems, including some glial cells.neuroectoder´mal ...

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「神経外胚葉」「neural ectoderm」「neurogenic ectoderm」
拡張検索	「neuroectodermal neoplasm」「primitive neuroectodermal tumor」「primitive neuroectodermal tumors」

「神経外胚葉」

　　[★]

英

neuroectoderm

ラ

neuroectoderma

関

外胚葉、三胚葉から形成されるもの‎

発生学

• 外胚葉

臨床関連

• ユーイング肉腫

「neural ectoderm」

　　[★]

神経外胚葉

関

neuroectoderm、neurogenic ectoderm

「neurogenic ectoderm」

　　[★]

神経外胚葉

関

neural ectoderm、neuroectoderm

「neuroectodermal neoplasm」

　　[★] 神経外胚葉腫瘍、神経外胚葉新生物

「primitive neuroectodermal tumor」

　　[★] 原始神経外胚葉性腫瘍 PNET

「primitive neuroectodermal tumors」

　　[★] 原始神経外胚葉性腫瘍