WordNet

the act of changing the location of something; "the movement of cargo onto the vessel"
the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock); "it was an expensive watch with a diamond movement"
a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something (同)motion
a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals; "he was a charter member of the movement"; "politicians have to respect a mass movement"; "he led the national liberation front" (同)social movement, front
a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata; "the second movement is slow and melodic"
purely outward or superficial; "external composure"; "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
coming from the outside; "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; "relying upon an extraneous income"; "disdaining outside pressure groups" (同)extraneous, outside
from or between other countries; "external commerce"; "international trade"; "developing nations need outside help" (同)international, outside
happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; "the external auditory canal"; "external pressures"
visible; "be sure of it; give me the ocular proof"- Shakespeare; "a visual presentation"; "a visual image" (同)visual
of or relating to or resembling the eye; "ocular muscles"; "an ocular organ"; "ocular diseases"; "the optic (or optical) axis of the eye"; "an ocular spot is a pigmented organ or part believed to be sensitive to light" (同)optic, optical, opthalmic
relating to or using sight; "ocular inspection"; "an optical illusion"; "visual powers"; "visual navigation" (同)optic, optical, visual
a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there (同)medical extern

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(…の)『運動』,『動き』;移動《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉動作,身振り / 〈C〉《複数形で》行動,活動 / 〈C〉(…に向かう)(事熊の)成り行き,動向《+『toward』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(目標を達成するための一群の人たちの)運動 / 〈C〉(賛団の)移動,移住;(人口の)異動《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉楽章 / 〈C〉(時計などの)機械装置,動く仕掛け
『外側の』,外部の / (作用・動作などが)『外側からの』,外部からの / 表面上の,見せかけの / 体外の;体外用の / 外国の(foreign) / (…の)外観,外形《+『of』+『名』》
《文》目の / 《まれ》視覚の,目で見た / (顕微鏡・望遠鏡などの)接眼レンズ,接眼鏡

UpToDate Contents

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1. 瘢痕性眼類天疱瘡 ocular cicatricial pemphigoid
2. Sleep-related movement disorders in childhood
3. 眼筋型重症筋無力症 ocular myasthenia gravis
4. 眼球開放創：緊急評価および初期マネージメント open globe injuries emergent evaluation and initial management
5. 成人における小脳性運動失調の概要 overview of cerebellar ataxia in adults

English Journal

'White-eyed' blowout fracture: a case series of five children.

Foulds JS, Laverick S, MacEwen CJ.SourceDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninewells Hospital & Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK. j.foulds@nhs.net
Archives of disease in childhood.Arch Dis Child.2013 Jun;98(6):445-6. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2012-302661. Epub 2013 Apr 16.
The 'white-eyed' blowout fracture is an orbital injury in children that is commonly initially misdiagnosed as a head injury because of predominant autonomic features and lack of soft-tissue signs. We present five patients who presented with nausea and vomiting following an apparent mild head or faci
PMID 23592727

How vision and movement combine in the hippocampal place code.

Chen G, King JA, Burgess N, O'Keefe J.SourceDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2013 Jan 2;110(1):378-83. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1215834110. Epub 2012 Dec 19.
How do external environmental and internal movement-related information combine to tell us where we are We examined the neural representation of environmental location provided by hippocampal place cells while mice navigated a virtual reality environment in which both types of information could be
PMID 23256159

Static and dynamic visual cues in feed-forward postural control.

Mohapatra S, Aruin AS.SourceDepartment of Physical Therapy (MC 898), University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W. Taylor St., Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale.Exp Brain Res.2013 Jan;224(1):25-34. doi: 10.1007/s00221-012-3286-2. Epub 2012 Oct 14.
Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) play an important role in the performance of many activities requiring the maintenance of vertical posture. However, little is known about how variation in the available visual information affects generation of APAs. The purpose of this study was to investiga
PMID 23064846

Japanese Journal

基本眼球運動統合システムの構築

宋洋,張暁林
The Journal of The Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers 66(11), J453-J460, 2012
… In this paper, a control model that integrates saccadic eye movement, smooth pursuit eye movement, vestibulo-ocular reflex and optokinetic response is proposed. … The control interface of the model has been simplified to one external saccadic command input. …
NAID 130002111157

特異な経過を呈した結膜充血を伴わない特発性頸動脈海綿静脈洞瘻の1例

木下良正,原田篤邦,大成宣弘 [他],横田晃
産業医科大学雑誌 26(1), 111-117, 2004-03-01
症例は71歳女性.2ケ月前より左眼窩部痛と軽度の複視を主訴に来院した.左眼の外転と外下方のわずかな眼球運動障害を認めるのみで眼球結膜充血や眼球突出,眼圧の上昇もなかった.血管撮影にて両側内頸動脈と外頸動脈から左上眼静脈へ多くのシャント血流が認められたが,流出路がよく発達しているため塞栓術を施行しなかった.退院3週間後,左眼の完全眼球運動障害が出現し再入院となった.神経学的には左眼痛の増悪および全方 …
NAID 110001259604

MST野のポピュレーション符号化と神経場モデルによる, 円滑性追跡眼球運動のシミュレーション

田端宏充,柴田智広,田口進也 [他],川人光男
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. NC, ニューロコンピューティング 100(618), 63-70, 2001-02-02
円滑性追跡眼球運動(smooth pursuit)の際に, 大脳皮質高次視覚野のMST野が外界の状態, すなわち視標の動きを, 確率分布として推定, 予測しているという計算理論を提案する.確率分布は, ポピュレーション符号によって表現されており, カルマンフィルタ的なアルゴリズムに従って, 計算が実行される.本稿では, これらのスキーマを実現するためのハードウェアレベルのモデルとして, MST野に …
NAID 110003233805