WordNet

be a student; follow a course of study; be enrolled at an institute of learning
a room used for reading and writing and studying; "he knocked lightly on the closed door of the study"
applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading); "mastering a second language requires a lot of work"; "no schools offer graduate study in interior design" (同)work
a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performers technique; "a study in spiccato bowing"
a state of deep mental absorption; "she is in a deep study"
someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play); "he is a quick study"
give careful consideration to; "consider the possibility of moving" (同)consider
learn by reading books; "He is studying geology in his room"; "I have an exam next week; I must hit the books now" (同)hit the books
think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes; "He is meditating in his study" (同)meditate, contemplate
a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries (同)coronary_artery_disease
of or relating to either of the two major arteries supplying blood to the head and neck
having no symptoms of illness or disease (同)symptomless

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(一般に)『勉強』,学習すること / 〈C〉(…の)勉強,研究《+of+名》 / 〈C〉〈U〉(…の)『綿密な調査』,検討《+of+名》 / 〈C〉研究対象(問題,事項);学科 / 〈C〉『書斎』,勉強部屋 / 〈C〉(美術・文学などの)習作,試作,スケッチ,(音楽の)練習曲,エチュード / …‘を'『勉強する』,学ぶ,研究する / …‘を'『よく注意して見る』,しげしげと見る / …‘を'『調査する』,検討する / …‘を'考慮する,配慮する / 〈せりふなど〉‘を'覚えようとする / 『勉強する』,学ぶ,研究する
動脈硬化症
頚(けい)動脈 / 頚動脈の

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1. 無症候性頸動脈アテローム性動脈硬化症のマネージメント management of asymptomatic carotid atherosclerotic disease
2. 頚動脈内膜剥離術 carotid endarterectomy
3. 頭蓋内大血管の動脈硬化 intracranial large artery atherosclerosis
4. 無症候性頸動脈狭窄のスクリーニング screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
5. 頸動脈硬化の症状の病態生理 pathophysiology of symptoms from carotid atherosclerosis

Wonnerth A1, Krychtiuk KA1,2, Mayer FJ1, Minar E1, Wojta J1,2,3, Schillinger M1, Koppensteiner R1, Hoke M1.
European journal of clinical investigation.Eur J Clin Invest.2015 Dec 27. doi: 10.1111/eci.12584. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Red cell distribution width (RDW) is associated with morbidity and mortality in chronic cardiac disease. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of RDW as a predictor of adverse outcome in patients with carotid atherosclerosis.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We prospectively stud
PMID 26709235

Is Elevated Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio a Predictor of Stroke in Patients with Intermediate Carotid Artery Stenosis?

Köklü E1, Yüksel İÖ2, Arslan Ş2, Bayar N2, Çağırcı G2, Gencer ES2, Alparslan AŞ2, Çay S2, Kuş G2.
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association.J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis.2015 Dec 16. pii: S1052-3057(15)00584-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.10.031. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVE: An increased neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is associated with poor clinical prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease. In this study, we aimed to investigate if there was a correlation between NLR and the risk of stroke in patients with intermediate carotid artery stenosis.
PMID 26706445

Susceptibility of monocytes to activation correlates with atherogenic mitochondrial DNA mutations.

Orekhov AN1, Zhelankin AV2, Kolmychkova KI3, Mitrofanov K4, Kubekina MV5, Ivanova EA6, Sobenin IA7.
Experimental and molecular pathology.Exp Mol Pathol.2015 Dec;99(3):672-676. doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2015.11.006. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
We have recently evaluated the susceptibility of circulating monocytes to pro- and anti-inflammatory activation comparing samples from healthy individuals and patients with asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis. Surprisingly, we found a dramatic individual difference in susceptibility to activation b
PMID 26551079

Normalized Wall Index Specific and MRI-Based Stress Analysis of Atherosclerotic Carotid Plaques : A Study Comparing Acutely Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Patients

ZHU Chengcheng,TENG Zhongzhao,SADAT Umar,YOUNG Victoria E.,GRAVES Martin J.,LI Zhi Yong,GILLARD Jonathan H.
Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 74(11), 2360-2364, 2010-10-25
… Methods and Results: 54 asymptomatic and 45 acutely symptomatic patients underwent in vivo multicontrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the carotid arteries. … Critical stress in the slice with maximum plaque burden is significantly higher in acutely symptomatic patients as compared to asymptomatic patients (median, inter quartile range: 198.0 kPa (119.8-359.0 kPa) vs 138.4 kPa (83.8-242.6 kPa), P=0.04). …
NAID 10026972835

Assessment of Carotid Plaque Vulnerability Using Structural and Geometrical Determinants

Li Zhi-Yong,Tang Tjun,U-King-Im Jean,Graves Martin,Sutcliffe Michael,Gillard Jonathan H
Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 72(7), 1092-1099, 2008-06-20
… Background Because many acute cerebral ischemic events are caused by rupture of vulnerable carotid atheroma and subsequent thrombosis, the present study used both idealized and patient-specific carotid atheromatous plaque models to evaluate the effect of structural determinants on stress distributions within plaque. …
NAID 110006792061