ウコン、クルクマ、ウコン属、クルクマ属、Curcuma属
- 関
- Curcuma longa、tumeric、turmeric
WordNet
- tropical Asiatic perennial herbs (同)genus Curcuma
- widely cultivated tropical plant of India having yellow flowers and a large aromatic deep yellow rhizome; source of a condiment and a yellow dye (同)Curcuma_longa, Curcuma domestica
- ground dried rhizome of the turmeric plant used as seasoning
PrepTutorEJDIC
- ウコン(東インド産のショウガ科の多年生植物) / ターメリック(ウコン根茎の粉;香辛料・薬用)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/10/17 22:33:38」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Curcuma |
|
Curcuma zedoaria |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
(unranked): |
Angiosperms |
(unranked): |
Monocots |
(unranked): |
Commelinids |
Order: |
Zingiberales |
Family: |
Zingiberaceae |
Subfamily: |
Zingiberoideae |
Tribe: |
Zingibereae |
Genus: |
Curcuma
L. |
Species |
See text
|
Curcuma (Cúr-cu-ma) is a genus of about 80 accepted species in the plant family Zingiberaceae that contains such species as turmeric and Siam Tulip. The name comes from Arabic kurkum (كركم) meaning "turmeric". Since assembly of the genus Curcuma by Linnaeus in 1753 about 130 species have been described so far. Some of the species descriptions are without Latin diagnosis or type specimen, therefore the legitimate status of many species is suspicious and remains unclear. An overview about the taxonomical classification along with citation of the most relevant literature of Curcuma species can be found at Wikispecies [1].
Species
- Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb.
- Curcuma albicoma S.Q.Tong
- Curcuma albiflora Thwaites
- Curcuma alismatifolia Gagnep. : Siam tulip
- Curcuma amada Roxb. : mango-ginger
- Curcuma amarissima Roscoe
- Curcuma angustifolia Roxb.
- Curcuma aromatica Salisb. : wild turmeric
- Curcuma attenuata Wall. ex Baker
- Curcuma aurantiaca van Zijp
- Curcuma australasica Hook.f.
- Curcuma bakeriana Hemsl. nomen illegit.
- Curcuma bicolor Mood & K.Larsen
- Curcuma bhatii (R.M.Smith) Skornickova & M.Sabu
- Curcuma burttii K.Larsen & R.M.Smith
- Curcuma caesia Roxb. : black turmeric
- Curcuma ceratotheca K.Schum.
- Curcuma chuanezhu Z.Y.Zhu nomen illegit.
- Curcuma chuanhuangjiang Z.Y.Zhu nomen illegit.
- Curcuma chuanyujin C.K.Hsieh & H.Zhang
- Curcuma cochinchinensis Gagnep.
- Curcuma codonantha Skornickova
- Curcuma coerulea K.Schum.
- Curcuma colorata Valeton
- Curcuma comosa Roxb.
- Curcuma coriacea Mangaly & M.Sabu
- Curcuma decipiens Dalzell
- Curcuma domestica Valeton
—syn. Curcuma longa Linn.
- Curcuma ecalcarata Sivar. & Balach.
- Curcuma euchroma Valeton
- Curcuma ecomata Craib
- Curcuma elata Roxb.
- Curcuma exigua N.Liu
- Curcuma ferruginea Roxb.
- Curcuma flaviflora S.Q.Tong
- Curcuma glans K.Larsen & Mood
- Curcuma gracillima Gagnep.
- Curcuma grandiflora Wall. ex Baker
- Curcuma haritha Mangaly & M.Sabu
- Curcuma harmandii Gagnep.
- Curcuma heyneana Valeton & van Zijp
- Curcuma inodora Blatt.
- Curcuma karnatakensis Amalraj
- Curcuma kudagensis Velayudhan, V.S.Pillai & Amalraj
- Curcuma kwangsiensis S.G.Lee & C.L.Liang
- Curcuma lanceolata Ridley
- Curcuma larsenii C.Maknoi & T.Jenjittikul
- Curcuma latiflora Valeton
- Curcuma latifolia Roscoe
- Curcuma leucorrhiza Roxb.
- Curcuma loerzingii Valeton
- Curcuma longa L. : turmeric
- Curcuma longispica Valeton
- Curcuma malabarica Velayudhan, Amalraj & Muralidharan
- Curcuma meraukensis Valeton
- Curcuma mutabilis Skornickova, M.Sabu & Prasanthkumar
- Curcuma neilgherrensis Wight
- Curcuma nilamburensis K.C.Velayudhan et al.
- Curcuma oligantha Trimen
- Curcuma ornata Wall. ex Baker
- Curcuma parviflora Wall.
- Curcuma parvula Gage
- Curcuma peethapushpa Sasidh. & Sivar.
- Curcuma petiolata Roxb.
- Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton
- Curcuma pierreana Gagnep.
- Curcuma plicata Wall. ex Baker
- Curcuma porphyrotaenia Zipp. ex Span.
- Curcuma prakasha S.Tripathi
- Curcuma pseudomontana J.Graham
- Curcuma purpurascens Blume
- Curcuma purpurea Blatt.
- Curcuma raktakanta Mangaly & M.Sabu
- Curcuma reclinata Roxb.
- Curcuma rhabdota Sirirugsa & M.F.Newman
- Curcuma rhomba Mood & K.Larsen
- Curcuma roscoeana Wall.
- Curcuma rubescens Roxb.
- Curcuma rubrobracteata Skornickova, M.Sabu & Prasanthkumar
- Curcuma sattayasaii A.Chaveerach & R.Sudmoon
- Curcuma sichuanensis X.X.Chen
- Curcuma singularis Gagnep.
- Curcuma sparganiifolia Gagnep.
- Curcuma stenochila Gagnep.
- Curcuma strobilifera Wall. ex Baker
- Curcuma sulcata Haines
- Curcuma sumatrana Miq.
- Curcuma sylvatica Valeton
- Curcuma thalakaveriensis Velayudhan et al.
- Curcuma thorelii Gagnep.
- Curcuma trichosantha Gagnep.
- Curcuma vamana M.Sabu & Mangaly
- Curcuma vellanikkarensis K.C.Velayudhan et al.
- Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen & C.Ling
- Curcuma wenchowensis Y.H.Chen & C.Ling
- Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. : temu lawak
- Curcuma yunnanensis N.Liu & C.Senjen
- Curcuma zedoaria (Christm.) Roscoe : zedoary
- Curcuma zedoaroides A.Chaveerach & T.Tanee
Gallery
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Furanodiene, a natural small molecule suppresses metastatic breast cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro.
- Zhong Z1, Tan W1, Chen X2, Wang Y3.
- European journal of pharmacology.Eur J Pharmacol.2014 Aug 15;737:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.04.043. Epub 2014 May 10.
- Furanodiene is a bioactive compound isolated from Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling (C. wenyujin). It is one of the major components of volatile oil extracted from C. wenyujin. Furanodiene has anti-tumor activities in various cancer cell lines, as well as anti-metastatic activities. However, th
- PMID 24824922
- High-capacity thermo-responsive magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers for selective extraction of curcuminoids.
- You Q1, Zhang Y1, Zhang Q2, Guo J1, Huang W3, Shi S4, Chen X1.
- Journal of chromatography. A.J Chromatogr A.2014 Aug 8;1354:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.05.040. Epub 2014 May 23.
- Thermo-responsive magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers (TMMIPs) for selective recognition of curcuminoids with high capacity and selectivity have firstly been developed. The resulting TMMIPs were characterized by TEM, FT-IR, TGA, VSM and UV, which indicated that TMMIPs showed thermo-responsivenes
- PMID 24947885
- Conformational analysis of an anti-androgenic, (E,E)-8-hydroxygermacrene B, using NOESY and dynamic NMR spectroscopy.
- Srivilai J1, Khorana N2, Waranuch N3, Suphrom N4, Ingkaninan K5.
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters.Bioorg Med Chem Lett.2014 Aug 1;24(15):3526-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.05.057. Epub 2014 May 27.
- (E,E)-8-Hydroxygermacrene B was prepared by ketone reduction of germacrone, a naturally occurring compound from Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. with NaBH4 at low temperature (4°C). This compound showed remarkable in vitro anti-androgenic activity (IC50 0.15±0.022mM) applicable to male baldness treatments
- PMID 24951332
Japanese Journal
- Structure of diarylheptanoids with antiallergic activity from the rhizomes of Curcuma comosa
- Matsumoto Takahiro,Nakamura Seikou,Fujimoto Katsuyoshi [他]
- Journal of natural medicines 69(1), 142-147, 2015
- NAID 40020305781
- 中鎖脂肪酸トリアシルグリセロールを用いた機能性成分の抽出
- Qualitative and Quantitative Variation in Starch from Four Species of Curcuma
- Sajitha Pady Kumaran,Sasikumar Bhaskaran
- CYTOLOGIA 80(1), 45-50, 2015
- … The starch content (dry weight basis) from Curcuma amada Roxb., C. … Curcuma amada recorded the maximum swelling power, solubility, and water-holding capacity, whereas C. … Curcuma amada: oval to elliptical with a smooth surface, 16–48 μm long and 11–26 μm wide; …
- NAID 130004801657
Related Links
- ウコン属 (Curcuma) は、ショウガ目ショウガ科の1属。クルクマ属、クルクマとも。「 Curcuma」はアラビア語でウコンを意味する كركم (Kurkum) からきて、語源は「黄色」。 熱帯アジア、アフリカ、オーストラリアなどに分布する多年草。40~50種が含まれる。
Related Pictures
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[★]
ウコン、ターメリック
- 関
- Curcuma、Curcuma longa、tumeric
[★]
- ラ
- Curcuma
- 関
- ウコン、クルクマ属、Curcuma属、クルクマ
[★]
- ラ
- Curcuma
- 関
- ウコン、ウコン属、クルクマ属、Curcuma属
[★]
- ラ
- Curcuma
- 関
- ウコン、ウコン属、Curcuma属、クルクマ
[★]
- ラ
- Curcuma
- 関
- ウコン、ウコン属、クルクマ属、クルクマ
[★]
ウコン
- 関
- Curcuma、tumeric、turmeric