フレーリッヒ症候群
WordNet
- a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
- a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
- extension upward of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front; normal in infants under the age of two years but a sign of brain or spinal cord injury in older persons (同)Babinski_reflex, Babinski_sign
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/04/26 10:49:46」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Adiposogenital dystrophy |
| Classification and external resources |
| ICD-10 |
E23.6 |
| ICD-9 |
253.8 |
| DiseasesDB |
29318 |
Adiposogenital dystrophy is a condition which may be caused by secondary hypogonadism originating from decreased levels in GnRH. Low levels of GnRH has been associated with defects of the feeding centers of the hypothalamus[citation needed], leading to an increase consumption of food and thus caloric intake.
|
Contents
- 1 Presentation
- 2 Synonyms
- 3 See also
- 4 References
|
Presentation
It is characterized by:
- Feminine obesity
- Growth retardation and retarded sexual development, atrophy or hypoplasia of the gonads, and altered secondary sex characteristics,
- headaches
- Problems with vision
- polyuria, polydipsia.
It is usually associated with tumors of the hypothalamus, causing increased appetite and depressed secretion of gonadotropin. It seems to affect males mostly.
Many overweight children may appear to have the disorder because of the concurrence of obesity and retarded sexual development; these children have no endocrine disturbances, however, and they mature normally after delayed puberty.
Synonyms
It has several other names:[1]
- Babinski-Fröhlich syndrome[2] (named after Joseph Babinski[3] and Alfred Fröhlich,[4] but probably first described by Morgagni).[citation needed] (It was given its name by Harvey Cushing.)[5]commonly associated with slipped capital femoral epiphysis
- Froelich's syndrome
- Frölich's Syndrome
- Hypothalamic Infantilism-Obesity
- Launois-Cleret Syndrome
- Sexual Infantilism
See also
- Prader-Willi syndrome, which it might resemble. However, this is a genetic disorder.
References
- ^ National Organisation for Rare Disorders - Froelich's syndrome
- ^ synd/1792 at Who Named It? - Babinski-Fröchlich syndrome
- ^ J. F. Babinski. Tumeur du corps pituitaire sans acromégalie et avec arrêt de développement des organes génitaux. Revue neurologique, Paris, 1900, 8: 531-535.
- ^ A. Fröhlich. Ein Fall von Tumor der Hypophysis cerebri ohne Akromegalie. Wiener klinische Rundschau, 1901, 15: 833-836; 906-908.
- ^ Zárate A, Saucedo R (2007). "[The adiposogenital distrophy or Frohlich syndrome and the beginning of the concept of neuroendocrinology]". Gac Med Mex (in Spanish; Castilian) 143 (4): 349–50. PMID 17969845.
|
Endocrine pathology: endocrine diseases (E00–E35, 240–259)
|
|
Pancreas/
glucose
metabolism |
| Hypofunction |
- types:
- type 1
- type 2
- MODY 1 2 3 4 5 6
- complications
- coma
- angiopathy
- ketoacidosis
- nephropathy
- neuropathy
- retinopathy
- cardiomyopathy
- insulin receptor (Rabson–Mendenhall syndrome)
- Insulin resistance
|
|
| Hyperfunction |
- Hypoglycemia
- beta cell (Hyperinsulinism)
- G cell (Zollinger–Ellison syndrome)
|
|
|
Hypothalamic/
pituitary axes |
| Hypothalamus |
- gonadotropin
- Kallmann syndrome
- Adiposogenital dystrophy
- CRH (Tertiary adrenal insufficiency)
- vasopressin (Neurogenic diabetes insipidus)
- general (Hypothalamic hamartoma)
|
|
| Pituitary |
| Hyperpituitarism |
- anterior
- Acromegaly
- Hyperprolactinaemia
- Pituitary ACTH hypersecretion
- posterior (SIADH)
- general (Nelson's syndrome)
|
|
| Hypopituitarism |
- anterior
- Kallmann syndrome
- Growth hormone deficiency
- ACTH deficiency/Secondary adrenal insufficiency
- GnRH insensitivity
- FSH insensitivity
- LH/hCG insensitivity
- posterior (Neurogenic diabetes insipidus)
- general
- Empty sella syndrome
- Pituitary apoplexy
- Sheehan's syndrome
- Lymphocytic hypophysitis
|
|
|
| Thyroid |
| Hypothyroidism |
- Iodine deficiency
- Cretinism
- Congenital hypothyroidism
- Myxedema
- Euthyroid sick syndrome
|
|
| Hyperthyroidism |
- Hyperthyroxinemia
- Thyroid hormone resistance
- Familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia
- Hashitoxicosis
- Thyrotoxicosis factitia
- Graves' disease
|
|
| Thyroiditis |
- Acute infectious
- Subacute
- De Quervain's
- Subacute lymphocytic
- Autoimmune/chronic
- Hashimoto's
- Postpartum
- Riedel's
|
|
| Goitre |
- Endemic goitre
- Toxic nodular goitre
- Toxic multinodular goiter
|
|
|
| Parathyroid |
| Hypoparathyroidism |
- Hypoparathyroidism
- Pseudohypoparathyroidism
- Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism
|
|
| Hyperparathyroidism |
- Primary
- Secondary
- Tertiary
- Osteitis fibrosa cystica
|
|
|
| Adrenal |
| Hyperfunction |
- aldosterone: Hyperaldosteronism/Primary aldosteronism
- Conn syndrome
- Bartter syndrome
- Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism
- AME
- Liddle's syndrome
- 17α CAH
- cortisol: Cushing's syndrome (Pseudo-Cushing's syndrome)
- sex hormones: 21α CAH
- 11β CAH
|
|
Hypofunction/
Adrenal insufficiency
(Addison's, WF) |
- aldosterone: Hypoaldosteronism
|
|
|
| Gonads |
- ovarian: Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Premature ovarian failure
- testicular: enzymatic
- 5α-reductase deficiency
- 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
- aromatase excess syndrome)
- Androgen receptor (Androgen insensitivity syndrome
- general: Hypogonadism (Delayed puberty)
- Hypergonadism
- Hypoandrogenism
- Hypoestrogenism
- Hyperandrogenism
- Hyperestrogenism
|
|
|
| Height |
- Dwarfism/Short stature
- Laron syndrome
- Psychosocial
- Gigantism
|
|
| Multiple |
- Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome multiple
- Carcinoid syndrome
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia
- Progeria
- Werner syndrome
- Acrogeria
- Metageria
- Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome
|
|
|
|
|
noco (d)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon
|
proc, drug (A10/H1/H2/H3/H5)
|
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Infundibulo-tuberal syndrome: the origins of clinical neuroendocrinology in France.
- Castro-Dufourny I1, Carrasco R2, Prieto R3, Pascual JM4.
- Pituitary.Pituitary.2015 Dec;18(6):838-43. doi: 10.1007/s11102-015-0660-7.
- The birth of clinical neuroendocrinology can be dated to the year 1900, when the French neurologist Joseph Babinski (1857-1932) described a particular syndrome of adiposity and sexual infantilism in an adolescent with a craniopharyngioma expanding at the base of the brain. This condition of adipose-
- PMID 26093764
- [Babinski-Frohlich syndrome].
- Fujiwara K1, Kakuma T, Yoshimatsu H.
- Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine.Nihon Rinsho.2006 May 28;Suppl 1:16-8.
- PMID 16776083
- [Babinski-Fröhlich syndrome].
- Araki N1, Koto A.
- Ryoikibetsu shokogun shirizu.Ryoikibetsu Shokogun Shirizu.1993;(1):16-9.
- PMID 7757545
Related Links
- It has several other names: Babinski-Fröhlich syndrome (named after Joseph Babinski and Alfred Fröhlich, but probably first described by Morgagni). (It was given its name by Harvey Cushing.)commonly associated with slipped capital femoral ...
- 概念. 女性型の肥満、性器の発育障害の2主徴を示し、視床下部に器質的障害をもつ 疾患群。 病因. 視床下部の障害による. 腫瘍(頭蓋咽頭腫(最多))、炎症、外傷、原因 不明. 「syndrome」. [☆]. n. 症候群. WordNet ［license wordnet］. 「a pattern of symptoms ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Fröhlich's syndrome Fröhlich syndrome, Frohlich's syndrome Frohlich syndrome
- 同
- フレーリヒ症候群 Fröhlich症候群 (国試)Frohlich症候群、バビンスキー-フレーリヒ症候群 Babinski-Frohlich syndrome、脂肪性器質発育不全症 dystrophiaadiposogenitalis
- 関
- 無月経
[show details]
概念
- 女性型の肥満、性器の発育障害の2主徴を示し、視床下部に器質的障害をもつ疾患群。
病因
[★]
[★]
フレーリッヒ症候群