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1. 先天性サイトメガロウイルス感染：マネージメントおよび転帰congenital cytomegalovirus infection management and outcome [show details]
…sepsis-like syndrome; Viral-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis; Pneumonitis; Myocarditis; Severe hepatitis; Enterocolitis; Severe and refractory thrombocytopenia; Sight-threatening retinitis; Severe… Cortical visual impairment (14 to 22 percent) Chorioretinitis (20 percent) Cerebral palsy (13 to 27 percent) Death after the newborn period (1.7… early recognition of these problems, as discussed separately. Eye disease – Chorioretinitis, retinopathy, optic atrophy, and strabismus require specialized management. Cortical visual impairment may …
2. 全身化学療法による眼の副作用ocular side effects of systemically administered chemotherapy [show details]
… uveitis (including punctate inner choroidopathy/multifocal choroiditis, also called white dot syndrome or birdshot-like chorioretinopathy ),… Reports of optic neuropathy from chemotherapies include optic nerve edema, optic neuritis, optic atrophy, and idiopathic intracranial hypertension with associated cranial nerve palsies and optic nerve edema …
3. 網膜色素変性症：臨床症状および診断retinitis pigmentosa clinical presentation and diagnosis [show details]
… pale appearance thought to be due to both optic disc atrophy and gliosis overlying the disc . Drusen of the optic disc (hyaline-like,… Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) comprises a complex group of inherited dystrophies characterized by progressive degeneration and dysfunction of the retina,…
4. ベーチェット症候群の臨床症状と診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of behcet syndrome [show details]
… brainstem atrophy on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and cerebral changes on MRI were more common in chronic progressive disease .… panniculitis), superficial thrombophlebitis, pyoderma gangrenosum-type lesions, erythema multiforme-like lesions, and palpable purpura. Biopsy of erythema nodosum lesions reveals a septal panniculitis, with … patients with Behcet syndrome. Many patients with hypopyon will demonstrate retinal vasculitis . Posterior uveitis, retinal vasculitis , vascular occlusion, and optic neuritis require systemic immunosuppressive …
5. 先天性トキソプラズマ症：臨床的特徴および診断congenital toxoplasmosis clinical features and diagnosis [show details]
… secondary to periaqueductal involvement) Cortical atrophy; Chorioretinitis may be the only clinical manifestation of congenital toxoplasmosis.… focal cerebral calcifications Elevated CSF protein (typically mild to moderately elevated,…