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1. 成人における難聴の病因etiology of hearing loss in adults [show details]
… sound levels of 81 to 96 dB, with peak sound levels of 105 to 124 dB . Hearing protection in the form of is highly recommended anytime a person may be exposed to such noise levels.… The brain organizes the information into what we perceive as complex sounds.… The progression of hearing loss rarely becomes so severe that hearing aids are not effective in restoring the ability to communicate.…
2. 入院中の睡眠不足：要因と介入poor sleep in the hospital contributing factors and interventions [show details]
… Even though environmental noise reduction protocols typically only achieve small decreases in noise levels,… subjectively reported, and the overall quality of the evidence is low. In addition, this may not be effective in certain patient populations (eg, septic ICU patients, patients with decompensated cirrhosis) …
3. 耳鳴の治療treatment of tinnitus [show details]
… even when perceived, tinnitus does not evoke annoyance. Habituation is achieved by directive counseling combined with low-level, broad-band noise generated by wearable… tinnitus but have not been found to be effective : Anticonvulsants do not appear to be effective in improving symptoms of tinnitus that…
4. 植え込み型除細動器：最適なプログラミングimplantable cardioverter defibrillators optimal programming [show details]
… assisted ventilation, can provide transient circulatory support for the patient with SCA, the only effective approach for terminating pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT) or ventricular fibrillation (VF) … Noise discrimination – Algorithms to avoid signal noise being detected as an arrhythmia have evolved over time. These aim to prevent physiological noise (eg,…
5. ペーシングシステムの誤作動：評価およびマネージメントpacing system malfunction evaluation and management [show details]
…electrical noise is being detected. Noise detection typically occurs during the terminal portion of the refractory period. The beginning of the refractory period is the equivalent of the effective refractory… The increased level of communication from the manufacturer to the clinical community facilitates the clinician ability to care for the patient, although that same level of communication…