WordNet
- a medium to dark tan color (同)raw_sienna, buff, caramel, caramel brown
- a shade of pink tinged with yellow (同)apricot, peach, salmon pink
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 黄ばんだ,黄色がかった
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/29 15:06:57」(JST)
wiki en
For a broader coverage related to this topic, see Yellow.
| Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Wavelength | 570–580 nm |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFFF00 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 255, 0) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 0, 100, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (60°, 100%, 100%) |
| Source | HTML/CSS[1] |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Varieties of the color yellow may differ in hue, chroma (also called saturation, intensity, or colorfulness) or lightness (or value, tone, or brightness), or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a yellow or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors is shown below.
Contents
- 1 Tints of yellow
- 1.1 Light yellow
- 1.2 Cream
- 1.3 Lemon chiffon
- 2 Computer web color yellow
- 2.1 Yellow (RGB) (X11 yellow) (color wheel yellow)
- 3 Additional definitions of yellow
- 3.1 Yellow (CMYK) (process yellow) (canary yellow)
- 3.2 Yellow (NCS) (psychological primary yellow)
- 3.3 Yellow (Munsell)
- 3.4 Yellow (Pantone)
- 3.5 Yellow (Crayola)
- 3.6 Unmellow yellow
- 3.7 Lemon
- 3.8 Mellow yellow
- 3.9 Royal yellow
- 3.10 Gold (golden)
- 3.11 Cyber yellow
- 3.12 Safety yellow
- 3.13 Trombone yellow
- 3.14 Khaki
- 3.15 Goldenrod
- 3.16 Olive
- 4 Wrapping the spectrum into a color wheel
- 5 See also
- 6 References
Tints of yellow
Light yellow
| Light Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFFFED |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 255, 224) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 0, 8, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (60°, 7%, 100[2]%) |
| Source | X11 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Displayed at right is the web color light yellow.
Cream
| Cream | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFFFCC |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 255, 204) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 0, 20, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (60°, 20%, 100[3]%) |
| Source | X11 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Displayed at right is the web color cream, a pale tint of yellow.
Lemon chiffon
Main article: Lemon chiffon
| Lemon Chiffon | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFFACD |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 250, 205) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (54°, 20%, 100%) |
| Source | X11 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
|
Displayed at right is the web color lemon chiffon
Lemon chiffon is a color that is reminiscent of the color of lemon chiffon cake.
Computer web color yellow
Yellow (RGB) (X11 yellow) (color wheel yellow)
| Yellow (RGB) (X11 yellow) | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFFF00 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 255, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (60°, 100%, 100%) |
| Source | X11 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
|
Red, green and blue lights, representing the three basic additive primary colors of the RGB color system, red, green, and blue. Pure yellow light is composed of equal amount of red and green light.
The color box at right shows the most intense yellow representable in 8-bit RGB color model; yellow is a secondary color in an additive RGB space.
This color is also called color wheel yellow. It is at precisely 60 degrees on the HSV color wheel, also known as the RGB color wheel (Image of RGB color wheel:). Its complementary color is blue.
Additional definitions of yellow
Yellow (CMYK) (process yellow) (canary yellow)
| Process Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFEF00 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 239, 0) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 0, 100, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (56°, 100%, 100%) |
| Source | [1] CMYK |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Cyan, magenta, and yellow are the three subtractive primary colors used in printing.
Process yellow (also called pigment yellow or printer's yellow), also known as canary yellow, is one of the three colors typically used as subtractive primary colors, along with magenta and cyan.
Process yellow is not an RGB color, and in the CMYK color model there is no fixed conversion from CMYK primaries to RGB. Different formulations are used for printer's ink, so there can be variations in the printed color that is pure yellow ink.
The first recorded use of canary yellow as a color name in English was in 1789.[4]
Yellow (NCS) (psychological primary yellow)
| Yellow (NCS) | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFD300 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 211, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (50°, 100%, 100[5]%) |
| Source | sRGB approximation to NCS 0580-Y[6] |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
|
Approximations within the sRGB gamut to the primary colors of the Natural Color System, a model based on the opponent process theory of color vision.
The color defined as yellow in the NCS or Natural Color System is shown at right (NCS 0580-Y). The Natural Color System is a color system based on the four unique hues or psychological primary colors red, yellow, green, and blue. The NCS is based on the opponent process theory of vision.
The “Natural Color System” is widely used in Scandinavia.
Yellow (Munsell)
| Yellow (Munsell) | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #EFCC00 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (239, 204, 0) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 15, 100, 6) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (51°, 100%, 93[7]%) |
| Source | Munsell Color Wheel |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
The hues of the Munsell color system, at varying values, and maximum chroma to stay in the sRGB gamut.
The color defined as yellow in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5Y) is shown at right. The Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three color dimensions: hue, value (lightness), and chroma (color purity), spaced uniformly in three dimensions in the elongated oval at an angle shaped Munsell color solid according to the logarithmic scale which governs human perception. In order for all the colors to be spaced uniformly, it was found necessary to use a color wheel with five primary colors—red, yellow, green, blue, and purple.
The Munsell colors displayed are only approximate as they have been adjusted to fit into the sRGB gamut.
Yellow (Pantone)
| Yellow (Pantone) | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FEDF00 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (254, 223, 0) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 12, 100, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (53°, 100%, 100[8]%) |
| Source | Pantone TPX[9] |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
The color that is called yellow in Pantone is displayed at right.
The source of this color is the "Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX)" color list, color #C, EC, M, PC, U, or CP—Yellow.[10]
Yellow (Crayola)
| Yellow (Crayola) | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FCE883 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (252, 232, 131) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 8, 48, 1) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (50°, 48%, 99[11]%) |
| Source | Crayola |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
The color that is called yellow in Crayola crayons is displayed at right.
Yellow was one of the original Crayola colors formulated in 1903.
Unmellow yellow
| Unmellow Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFFF66 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 255, 102) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 0, 60, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (60°, 60%, 100[12]%) |
| Source | Crayola |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
The color unmellow yellow is shown at right.
The color unmellow yellow was formulated by Crayola in 1990.
The color "unmellow yellow" is a similar fluorescent yellow to Laser Lemon but the color is brighter. In crayons, the color may look a little bit orange-ish; the computer display is pale depending on one's monitor.
The color is supposed to be fluorescent, but there is no mechanism to display fluorescence on a flat computer screen.
Lemon
Main article: Lemon (color)
| Lemon (Crayola) | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FDFF00 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (253, 255, 0) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (1, 0, 100, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (60°, 100%, 100[13]%) |
| Source | Crayola |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Two lemons, one whole and one sliced in half
Lemon is a color somewhat resembling yellow and named after the fruit. The color lemon is a representation of the color of the outer skin of a lemon.
The first recorded use of lemon as a color name in English was in 1598.[14]
Mellow yellow
| Mellow Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #F8DE7E |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (248, 222, 126) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 11, 49, 3) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (47°, 49%, 97[15]%) |
| Source | Plochere |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
The color mellow yellow is displayed at right.
Mellow yellow was first used as a color name in English in 1948 when it was formulated as one of the colors on the Plochere color list.
The source of this color is the Plochere Color System, a color system formulated in 1948 that is widely used by interior designers.[16]
Donovan's album Mellow Yellow, named after the song Mellow Yellow, was popular during the summer of love in 1967.
Royal yellow
The Xuande Emperor of the Chinese Ming dynasty—reigned 1425 to 1435
| Royal Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FADA5E |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (250, 218, 94) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 13, 62, 2) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (48°, 62%, 98[17]%) |
| Source | ISCC NBS |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
At right is displayed the color royal yellow.
The color royal yellow is a representation of the color of the robes worn by the Emperor of China.
The first recorded use of royal yellow as a color name in English was in 1548. Other names for this color are Chinese yellow and imperial yellow.[18]
The source of this color is: ISCC-NBS Dictionary of Color Names (1955)--Color Sample of Royal Yellow (color sample #83).
Gold (golden)
Main article: Gold (color)
| Gold (Golden) | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFD700 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 215, 0) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 16, 100, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (51°, 100%, 100%) |
| Source | X11 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
A gold nugget
Gold, also called golden, is a yellow-orange color which is a representation of the color of the element gold.
The web color gold (also referred to as orange-yellow) is sometimes referred to as golden to distinguish it from the color metallic gold. The use of gold as a color term in traditional usage is more often applied to the color "metallic gold".
The first recorded uses of golden as a color name in English were in 1300 to refer to the element gold and in 1423 to refer to blonde hair.[19]
Cyber yellow
| Cyber Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #FFD300 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (255, 211, 0) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 13, 100, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (50°, 100%, 100[20]%) |
| Source | Pantone TPX[21] |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
The color cyber yellow is displayed at right.
The source of this color is the "Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX)" color list, color 14-0760 TPX—Cyber Yellow.[22]
Safety yellow
| Safety Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #EED202 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (238, 210, 2) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 12, 99, 7) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (53°, 99%, 93[23]%) |
| Source | ANSI Z535 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Safety yellow is one of the standard high-visibility safety colors defined by ANSI standard Z535, which specifies standards for safety and accident prevention information. It is often used on hazard symbols, warning signs, guard rails, dangerous equipment and some high-visibility clothing and personal protective equipment. The definition is mirrored in British Standard BS 381C and Australian Standard AS2700 (where it is known as Golden Yellow) In 1937 it was determined that Safety Yellow was the best color to be noticed by the Human Brain and thenceforth all the School Buses changed from being painted Orange to Safety Yellow. See also school bus yellow
Trombone yellow
| Trombone Yellow | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #D2B55B |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (210, 181, 91) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 14, 57, 18) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (45°, 57%, 82[24]%) |
| Source | ISCC NBS |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Trombone yellow, sometimes known as Saxophone yellow, is a bright yet desaturated yellow so called because of its similarity to the color of certain brass instruments. It is often used as a reference when describing the alloy properties of bronzeware.
Khaki
Main article: Khaki (color)
| Khaki | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #C3B091 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (195, 176, 145) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (37°, 26%, 76%) |
| Source | HTML/CSS |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
|
Khaki is a yellowish tone of beige.
This is the color called khaki in HTML/CSS.
The first recorded use of khaki as a color name in English was in 1848.[25]
Goldenrod
Main article: Goldenrod (color)
Goldenrods in rural Fountain County, Indiana.
| Goldenrod | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #DAA520 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (218, 165, 32) |
| CMYKH (c, m, y, k) | (0, 24, 85, 15) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (43°, 85%, 85%) |
| Source | X11 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
|
Displayed at right is the web color goldenrod.
The color goldenrod is a representation of the color of some of the deeper gold colored goldenrod flowers.
The first recorded use of goldenrod as a color name in English was in 1915.[26]
Olive
Main article: Olive (color)
Green olives
| Olive | |
|---|---|
| . | |
| Color coordinates | |
| Hex triplet | #808000 |
| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (128, 128, 0) |
| HSV (h, s, v) | (60°, 100%, 50%) |
| Source | X11 |
| B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
|
The web color olive is a dark yellow, or a dark green with a yellow hue typically seen on green olives. It can be formed by adding a small amount of black to yellow dye or paint. As a color word in the English language, it is unexpectedly old, appearing in late Middle English. Shaded green, it becomes olive drab.
Olive can also be referred to as dark yellowish green. That the color olive is a shade of yellow can readily be ascertained by inspecting its hex code—the red and green values are equal, with no blue value, signifying a shade of yellow.
Wrapping the spectrum into a color wheel
If the visible spectrum is wrapped to form a color wheel, yellow (subtractive primary) appears midway between red and green:
Visible spectrum wrapped to join green and red in an additive mixture of yellow
See also
- List of colors
References
- ^ W3C TR CSS3 Color Module, HTML4 color keywords
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FFFFED (Light Yellow):
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FFFFED (Light Yellow):
- ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 191; Color Sample of Canary Yellow: Page 45 Plate 11 Color Sample L3
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code #FFD300 (Yellow (NCS)):
- ^ The sRGB values are taken by converting the NCS color 1080-R using the “NCS Navigator” tool at the NCS website.
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code #EFCC00 (Yellow (Munsell)):
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FEDF00 (Yellow (Pantone)):
- ^ Type the word "Yellow" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear.
- ^ Pantone TPX Pantone Color Finder--Type the word "Yellow" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear:
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FCE883 (Yellow (Crayola)):
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FFFF66 (Unellow Yellow):
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FDFF00 (Lemon Glacier):
- ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 197; Color Sample of Lemon: Page 43 Plate 10 Color Sample K3
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #F8DE7E (Mellow Yellow):
- ^ Plochere Color System:
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FADA5E (Royal Yellow):
- ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 201 (See under Orpiment [a synonym of the color name Royal Yellow] ); color sample of Royal Yellow: Page 43 Plate 10 Color Sample K3
- ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 195
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #FFD300 (Cyber Yellow):
- ^ Type the words "Cyber Yellow" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear.
- ^ Pantone TPX Pantone Color Finder--Type the words "Cyber Yellow" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear:
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #EED202 (Unellow Yellow):
- ^ web.forret.com Color Conversion Tool set to hex code of color #D2B55B (Trombone Yellow):
- ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 197; Color Sample of Khaki: Page 49 Plate 13 Color Sample J7
- ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 196; Color Sample of Goldenrod: Page 43 Plate 10 Color Sample L5
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Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| 拡張検索 | 「yellowish-brown」 |
「yellowish-brown」
- 黄褐色の