X線軟線撮影
WordNet
- radiography using X-rays and xerographic (rather than roentgenographic) techniques
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/04/13 15:08:26」(JST)
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Xeroradiography |
Diagnostics |
MeSH |
D014986 |
Xeroradiography is a type of x-ray in which a picture of the body is recorded on paper rather than on film. In this technique, a plate of selenium, which rests on a thin layer of aluminium oxide, is charged uniformly by passing it in front of a 'scorotron'.
As X-ray photon impinges on this amorphous coat of selenium, charges diffuse out, in proportion to energy content of the X-ray. This occurs as a result of photoconduction. The resulting imprint, in the form of charge distribution on the plate, attracts toner particles, which is then transferred to reusable paper plates. In contrast to conventional X-rays, photographic developers are not needed. Hence the term xeroradiography; 'xero' meaning dry in Greek. It requires more radiation exposure. Its use is in mammography.
Xeromammography is a form of xeroradiography.[1]
References
- ^ Xeromammography at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
External links
- Xeroradiography entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
This article incorporates public domain material from the U.S. National Cancer Institute document "Dictionary of Cancer Terms".
External links
- http://www.medcyclopaedia.com/library/topics/volume_i/x/xeroradiography.aspx
Medical testing : Medical imaging · Radiology · (ICD-9-CM V3 87–88, ICD-10-PCS B, CPT 70010–79999)
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X-ray/
medical radiography/
Industrial radiography |
2D
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Medical: Pneumoencephalography · Dental radiography · Sialography · Myelography · CXR (Bronchography) · AXR / KUB · DXA/DXR · Upper gastrointestinal series/Small bowel follow-through/Lower gastrointestinal series · Cholangiography/Cholecystography · Mammography · Pyelogram · Cystography · Arthrogram · Hysterosalpingography · Skeletal survey · Angiography (Angiocardiography, Aortography) · Venography · Lymphogram
Industrial: Radiographic testing
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3D / XCT
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Medical: CT pulmonary angiogram · Cardiac CT · Abdominal and pelvic CT (Virtual colonoscopy) · CT angiography · CT head · pQCT · Spiral computed tomography · High resolution CT · Whole body imaging (Full-body CT scan) · Electron beam tomography
Industrial: Industrial CT Scanning
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Other
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Fluoroscopy
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MRI |
MRI of brain and brain stem · MR neurography · Cardiac MRI/Cardiac MRI perfusion · MR angiography · MR cholangiopancreatography · Breast MRI
Functional MRI · Diffusion MRI
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Ultrasound |
Echocardiography / Doppler echocardiography (TTE · TEE) · Intravascular · Gynecologic · Obstetric · Echoencephalography · Transcranial doppler · Abdominal ultrasonography · Transrectal · Breast ultrasound · Transscrotal ultrasound · Carotid ultrasonography
Contrast-enhanced · 3D ultrasound · Endoscopic ultrasound · Emergency ultrasound (FAST · Pre-hospital ultrasound) · Duplex
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Radionuclide |
2D / scintigraphy
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Cholescintigraphy · Scintimammography · Ventilation/perfusion scan · Radionuclide ventriculography · Radionuclide angiography · Radioisotope renography · Sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy · Radioactive iodine uptake test · Bone scintigraphy · Immunoscintigraphy
full body: Octreotide scan · Gallium 67 scan · Indium 111 WBC scan
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3D / ECT
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SPECT (gamma ray): SPECT of brain, Myocardial perfusion imaging
PET (positron): Brain PET, Cardiac PET, PET mammography, PET-CT
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Optical laser |
Optical tomography (Optical coherence tomography) · Confocal microscopy · Endomicroscopy
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Thermography |
Breast thermography
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English Journal
- CT Scan as an Essential Tool in Diagnosis of Non-radiopaque Sialoliths.
- Kalia V1, Kalra G2, Kaur S3, Kapoor R4.
- Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery.J Maxillofac Oral Surg.2015 Mar;14(Suppl 1):240-4. doi: 10.1007/s12663-012-0461-8. Epub 2012 Dec 6.
- Sialolithiasis is the second most common disease of the salivary glands and the main cause of salivary gland obstruction. Diagnosis of calculi/sialoliths can be made by means of an elaborate history, precise clinical examination and radiographic support. But all sialoliths do not present with predic
- PMID 25838703
- Detection of foreign bodies by spiral computed tomography and cone beam computed tomography in maxillofacial regions.
- Kaviani F1, Javad Rashid R2, Shahmoradi Z3, Gholamian M4.
- Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects.J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects.2014 Summer;8(3):166-71. doi: 10.5681/joddd.2014.030. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
- Background and aims. The imaging techniques commonly used for foreign body detection include plain radiography, xeroradiography, computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography. The aim of the present study was to compare cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) with
- PMID 25346836
- Current approach in the management of patients with foreign bodies in the maxillofacial region.
- de Santana Santos T1, Avelar RL, Melo AR, de Moraes HH, Dourado E.
- Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.J Oral Maxillofac Surg.2011 Sep;69(9):2376-82. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2010.10.038. Epub 2011 Mar 3.
- The aim of the present study was to describe and discuss the gamut of current diagnostic and therapeutic modalities regarding impacted foreign bodies in the head and neck region, addressing xeroradiography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and ultrasonography as diagnostic aids and s
- PMID 21371800
Japanese Journal
- 太田 伸男,新井 邦夫,原田 次郎
- 耳鼻咽喉科臨床 88(5), 635-637, 1995-05-01
- … Holzknecht's sign in conventional radiography has been considered one of the most useful procedures, but various newer procedures, including tomography, bronchography, xerotomography, xeroradiography, digital radiography, CT and MRI scintigraphy are being used to provide a more precise diagnosis of foreign body in the lower airway.MRI (T1 weighted image) was used in the examination of a patient with a bronchial foreign body and provided a precise diagnosis of a plastic foreign body in the lower airway. …
- NAID 10005603880
- Blood Supply of the Sinoatrial and Atrioventricular Node Arteries in the Thoroughbred Racehorse.
- 桐生 啓治,中村 孝,町田 登,向井 真
- 動物の循環器 27(2), 60-69, 1994
- … Postmortem coronary angiography was performed in ten thoroughbred racehorses, and the origin and distribution of the sinoatrial or sinus node (SAN) and atrioventricular node (AVN) arteries (SAN art, AVN art) were subsequently investigated by means of xeroradiography and histological examination. …
- NAID 130003446574
- 高橋 久昭,内田 正興
- 頭頸部外科 1, 65-73, 1991
- … Diagnostic usefulness of such preoperative diagnostic techniques as xeroradiography, aspiration biopsy cytology, ultrasonography, and RI scintigraphy was evaluated in 454 patients with histopathologically established malignant thyroid tumore and 328 patients with similarly confirmed benign thyroid diseases who were seen at our department from 1980 through 1989. …
- NAID 130004259993
Related Links
- xeroradiography xe·ro·ra·di·og·ra·phy (zēr'ə-rā'dē-ŏg'rə-fē) n. A dry photographic or photocopying process in which a negative image formed by a resinous powder on an electrically charged plate is electrically transferred to and ...
- xeroradiography [ze″ro-ra″de-og´rah-fe] the making of radiographs by a dry, totally photoelectric process, using metal plates coated with a semiconductor such as selenium; the image produced by this process differs from conventional ...
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