脳静脈
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/11/22 04:25:49」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Vein: Cerebral veins |
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| Sagittal section of the skull, showing the sinuses of the dura. (Cerebral veins labeled at center left.) |
| Latin |
venae encephali, venae cerebri |
| Gray's |
subject #170 652 |
| Artery |
cerebral arteries |
The cerebral veins are divisible into external and internal (internal cerebral veins) groups according to the outer surfaces or the inner parts of the hemispheres they drain into.
The external veins are the superior cerebral veins, inferior cerebral veins, and middle cerebral vein.
External links[edit]
- "Model of the Human Cerebral Veins", at anatomie.uni-tuebingen.de
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
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Veins (emissary, jugular and others) of head and neck (drainage patterns can vary) (TA A12.3.04–06, GA 7.644)
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| External jugular |
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Retromandibular
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maxillary (pterygoid plexus) · superficial temporal (anterior auricular)
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Direct
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posterior auricular
transverse cervical · suprascapular · anterior jugular (jugular venous arch)
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| Internal jugular |
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Diploic/brain
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Cerebral
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Superficial cerebral veins: superior · superficial middle · inferior · inferior anastomotic (Labbé) · superior anastomotic (Trolard)
Deep cerebral veins: great · internal (basal, deep middle, superior thalamostriate)
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Cerebellar
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superior · inferior
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Sinuses
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To COS
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superior sagittal · straight (inferior sagittal) · occipital
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To CS
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sphenoparietal · intercavernous
superior ophthalmic (ethmoidal, central retinal, nasofrontal, vorticose veins) · inferior ophthalmic
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To IJV
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sigmoid: transverse (petrosquamous) · superior petrosal
inferior petrosal (basilar plexus, internal auditory veins) · condylar
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Facial/common facial
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frontal · supraorbital · angular · superior labial · inferior labial · deep facial
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Direct
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lingual (dorsal lingual, deep lingual, sublingual) · pharyngeal · superior thyroid (superior laryngeal) · middle thyroid
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| Brachiocephalic |
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Vertebral
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occipital (occipital emissary) · suboccipital venous plexus
deep cervical
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Direct
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inferior thyroid (inferior laryngeal) · thymic
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anat (a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
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noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Venous sinus manometry and intervention using the PrimeWire Prestige pressure guidewire: technique and initial experience.
- Lopes DK1, Johnson AK, Tan LA.Author information 1Department of Neurosurgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. brainaneurysm@mac.comAbstractBACKGROUND: Cerebral venography and manometry are used for the diagnosis of hemodynamically significant venous sinus stenosis in patients with the syndrome of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Intravenous pressure measurements using the traditional microcatheter technique can be cumbersome, time consuming and potentially unreliable. The PrimeWire Prestige pressure guidewire conducts pressure electrically and can be used as a guidewire for intervention. It has been validated in interventional cardiology procedures.
- Journal of neurointerventional surgery.J Neurointerv Surg.2013 Sep 1;5(5):458-60. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010439. Epub 2012 Aug 31.
- BACKGROUND: Cerebral venography and manometry are used for the diagnosis of hemodynamically significant venous sinus stenosis in patients with the syndrome of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Intravenous pressure measurements using the traditional microcatheter technique can be cumbersome, time
- PMID 22942187
- Venous sinus stenting for idiopathic intracranial hypertension: a review of the literature.
- Puffer RC1, Mustafa W, Lanzino G.Author information 1Mayo Medical School, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.AbstractIdiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is characterized by headache, papilledema, visual field changes and tinnitus with elevated cerebral spinal fluid opening pressures on lumbar puncture. Left untreated, this condition can lead to permanent visual loss. Previous treatment modalities include medical management, therapeutic lumbar puncture and optic nerve sheath fenestration. They have proved to be effective but carry high rates of symptom recurrence or procedural complications. Focal dural venous sinus stenoses have been identified in many patients with IIH, leading to development of treatment through venous sinus angioplasty and stenting. A review of the literature was performed which identified patients with IIH treated with venous sinus stenting. The procedural data and outcomes are presented. A total of 143 patients with IIH (87% women, mean age 41.4 years, mean body mass index 31.6 kg/m(2)) treated with venous sinus stenting were included in the analysis. Symptoms at initial presentation included headache (90%), papilledema (89%), visual changes (62%) and pulsatile tinnitus (48%). There was a technical success rate of 99% for the stent placement procedure with a total of nine complications (6%). At follow-up (mean 22.3 months), 88% of patients experienced improvement in headache, 97% demonstrated improvement or resolution of papilledema, 87% experienced improvement or resolution of visual symptoms and 93% had resolution of pulsatile tinnitus. In patients with IIH with focal venous sinus stenosis, endovascular stent placement across the stenotic sinus region represents an effective treatment strategy with a high technical success rate and decreased rate of complications compared with treatment modalities currently used.
- Journal of neurointerventional surgery.J Neurointerv Surg.2013 Sep 1;5(5):483-6. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010468. Epub 2012 Aug 4.
- Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is characterized by headache, papilledema, visual field changes and tinnitus with elevated cerebral spinal fluid opening pressures on lumbar puncture. Left untreated, this condition can lead to permanent visual loss. Previous treatment modalities include me
- PMID 22863980
- A case of falcine sinus dural arteriovenous fistula.
- Yoshioka S1, Moroi J, Kobayashi S, Furuya N, Ishikawa T.Author information 1Department of Neurosurgery, Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vessels, Akita, Japan. shotaroh@akita-noken.jpAbstractBACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE: The falcine sinus is an embryonic vessel that connects the superior and inferior sagittal sinuses and mostly closes after birth. Although some cases of persistent falcine sinus have been reported, dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) associated with the falcine sinus has not previously been reported.
- Neurosurgery.Neurosurgery.2013 Sep;73(3):E554-6. doi: 10.1227/01.neu.0000430325.02645.80.
- BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE: The falcine sinus is an embryonic vessel that connects the superior and inferior sagittal sinuses and mostly closes after birth. Although some cases of persistent falcine sinus have been reported, dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) associated with the falcine sinus has not
- PMID 23632767
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- Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. vena cerebri - any of several veins serving the cerebral hemispheres of the brain cerebral vein anterior cerebral vein, vena cerebri anterior - accompanies the anterior cerebral artery and empties into the basal vein
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- cerebral vein, cerebral veins
- ラ
- venae cerebri
[★]
- 英
- cerebral vein
- ラ
- venae cerebri
[★]
大脳
- 関
- cerebral、cerebrum
[★]
静脈
- 関
- vein、venous