WordNet

inexperienced
marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of guile or worldly experience; "a teenagers naive ignorance of life"; "the naive assumption that things can only get better"; "this naive simple creature with wide friendly eyes so eager to believe appearances" (同)naif
not subjected to chemical or physical treatment; "an untreated fabric"
(of a specimen for study under a microscope) not treated with a reagent or dye
not given medical care or treatment; "an untreated disease"; "the untreated wounded lay on makeshift cots"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(若き・経験不足から)〈人・言葉などが〉無邪気な,天真らんまんな,世間知らずな / 人を信じやすい,だまされやすい　日本語で「繊細な」という意味で「ナイーブ」使われることがありますが、英語では「ナイーブ」にそのようなニュアンスは含まれません。

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Rosuvastatin enhances anti-inflammatory and inhibits pro-inflammatory functions in cultured microglial cells.

Kata D1, Földesi I2, Feher LZ3, Hackler L Jr3, Puskas LG3, Gulya K4.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2016 Feb 9;314:47-63. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.11.053. Epub 2015 Nov 26.
Microglial activation results in profound morphological, functional and gene expression changes that affect the pro- and anti-inflammatory mechanisms of these cells. Although statins have beneficial effects on inflammation, they have not been thoroughly investigated for their ability to affect micro
PMID 26633263

Scratching under positive and negative arousal in common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus).

Neal SJ1, Caine NG1.
American journal of primatology.Am J Primatol.2016 Feb;78(2):216-26. doi: 10.1002/ajp.22498. Epub 2015 Nov 3.
Scratching has been widely used as an indicator of anxiety in many primate species. However, a handful of studies have shown no change in scratching under anxiety-provoking circumstances. In addition, the existing literature has investigated scratching only in relation to negative arousal (i.e., anx
PMID 26530306

Ethanol adaptation induces direct protection and cross protection against freezing stress in Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis.

He S1, Zhou X1, Shi C1, Shi X1.
Journal of applied microbiology.J Appl Microbiol.2016 Jan 7. doi: 10.1111/jam.13042. [Epub ahead of print]
AIMS: Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis) encounters mild ethanol stress during its life cycle. However, adaptation to a stressful condition may affect bacterial resistance to subsequent stresses. Hence, this work was undertaken to investigate the influences of ethanol adaptatio
PMID 26743544

"Listen to What the Bandits Have to Say!": Voices from the Post-"Liberation" Suppression Campaign in Guangxi(Special Issue Dedicated to Professor HAYASHI Kousaku)