WordNet

small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
resembling a drum
associated with the eardrum

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1. 成人における慢性中耳炎、真珠腫、および乳様突起炎 chronic otitis media cholesteatoma and mastoiditis in adults
2. 小児における聴覚障害：病因 hearing impairment in children etiology
3. 成人における難聴の病因 etiology of hearing loss in adults
4. 小児における急性中耳炎：疫学、微生物学、臨床症状、および合併症 acute otitis media in children epidemiology microbiology clinical manifestations and complications
5. 小児における急性中耳炎：治療 acute otitis media in children treatment

Investigation of the ototoxicity of gadoteridol (ProHance) and gadodiamide (Omniscan) in mice.

Nonoyama H1, Tanigawa T1, Shibata R2, Tanaka H1, Katahira N1, Horibe Y1, Takemura K3, Murotani K4, Ozeki N5, Ueda H1.
Acta oto-laryngologica.Acta Otolaryngol.2016 Nov;136(11):1091-1096. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
CONCLUSION: In the mouse, when a tympanic perforation is present, gadoteridol does not seem to cause ototoxicity. Gadodiamide may cause mild ototoxicity other than toxicity to the outer hair cells of the cochlea.OBJECTIVES: Endolymphatic hydrops have been visualized through intra-tympanic injection
PMID 27315460

Acceleration of healing of traumatic tympanic membrane perforation in rats by implanted collagen membrane integrated with collagen-binding basic fibroblast growth factor.

Shi Q1, Zhang D2, Huang Z3, Sun P4, Huang H5, Zhang Y6, Dai J7, Liu J8.
Tissue engineering. Part A.Tissue Eng Part A.2016 Oct 12. [Epub ahead of print]
Traumatic tympanic membrane (TM) perforation is very common in clinical practice. Several biomaterials have been reported to play a role in TM reparation, whereas their functional recovery is limited when used alone. Meanwhile, the administration of bio-factors could promote functional recovery, but
PMID 27733103

Stoessel A1, David R2, Gunz P2, Schmidt T3, Spoor F4, Hublin JJ2.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2016 Oct 11;113(41):11489-11494. Epub 2016 Sep 26.
The diminutive middle ear ossicles (malleus, incus, stapes) housed in the tympanic cavity of the temporal bone play an important role in audition. The few known ossicles of Neandertals are distinctly different from those of anatomically modern humans (AMHs), despite the close relationship between bo
PMID 27671643

金沢弘美,長谷川雅世,原真理子,松澤真吾,新鍋晶浩,吉田尚弘,飯野ゆき子
頭頸部外科 23(1), 49-54, 2013
二次性真珠腫は穿孔縁から上皮が回りこんで真珠腫を形成するといわれており，真珠腫全体における割合は高くはない。今回われわれは，同じ緊張部に病変を有する緊張部型真珠腫と各検査所見や実際の術中所見を比較し，その特徴について検討した。対象は当院で2008～2011年の4年間に手術加療を行った二次性真珠腫22耳，緊張部型真珠腫32耳である。検討の結果，両者の間に年齢差はなく，進展度や耳小骨骨破壊は二次性真珠 …
NAID 130003373807

Taniguchi Mirei,Yamamoto Norio,Nakagawa Takayuki,Ogino Eriko,Ito Juichi
PloS one 7(10), 2012-10-31
… To develop new therapeutic approaches based on sensory epithelial cell regeneration, the location of these stem cells must be elucidated. … In this study, using the exogenous proliferation marker, 5'-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) in combination with the endogenous proliferation marker Ki-67, we identified tympanic border cells. … Immunohistochemically, these cells stained positive for the immature cell marker Nestin. …
NAID 120004945149

樫尾明憲
Otology Japan 22(5), 897-904, 2012
内耳障害の予防戦略として、アポトーシス関連タンパクなどを直接導入する内耳タンパク治療は有望であるが、内耳血液関門・蝸牛窓膜をタンパクが透過できないという問題から実現は容易ではなかった。これに対して、我々はタンパクなど高分子を効率的に細胞内へ導入できるProtein Transduction domain (PTD) を付加する技術を導入し、PTDをアポトーシス抑制タンパクBcl-x<SUB& …
NAID 130003373590