経胸壁の、経胸郭の

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/02/07 21:32:56」(JST)

wiki en

The (transverse) thoracic plane or transthoracic plane is a geometric plane used to divide the mediastinum (the middle section of the chest cavity) into the superior mediastinum and the inferior mediastinum.

The thoracic plane runs through the level of the sternal angle (the joint between the manubrium and body of the sternum) and between the intervertebral disc located between the T4 and T5 thoracic vertebrae.^[1]^[2]^[3]

The superior mediastinum extends superiorly above the plane, while the inferior mediastinum extends inferiorly. The inferior mediastinum is further divided into the anterior, middle, and posterior mediastinum.

Significant findings at the level of the thoracic plane[edit]

1. The start (where the aortic arch comes out of the heart) and end of the arch of the aorta (where the arch of the aorta becomes the descending aorta)

2. The upper margin of the superior vena cava ^[4]

3. The crossing of the thoracic duct

4. The bifurcation of the trachea ^[5]

5. The bifurcation of the pulmonary trunk

6. The level of the sternal angle (angle of Louis)

7. The level of Rib 2 where it attaches to the sternum via the 2nd costal cartilage

8. The body of vertebrae T4

9. The drainage of the azygos vein into the superior vena cava

References[edit]

^ Thoracic Wall, Pleura, and Pericardium - Dissector Answers
^ Untitled Document
^ UAMS Department of Anatomy - Topographical Anatomy - Thorax
^ RADIOGRAPHIC LANDMARKS OF THE UPPER MARGIN OF THE SUPERIOR VENA CAVA (SVC) IN CHILDREN. - Arai et al. 49 (Supplement 1): 32 - Canadian Journal of Anesthesia
^ UAMS Department of Anatomy - Viscera of the Thorax

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 救急部における胸痛評価のための経胸壁心エコー transthoracic echocardiography for the evaluation of chest pain in the emergency department
2. 大動脈弁疾患の評価における経食道心エコー transesophageal echocardiography in the evaluation of aortic valve disease
3. 副腎摘除術：最小侵襲手術（MIS）および従来の開腹手術 adrenalectomy minimally invasive surgery mis and traditional open procedures
4. 孤立性胸膜線維腫 solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura
5. 神経有棘赤血球症 neuroacanthocytosis

English Journal

Diagnostic and prognostic value of a novel cardiac calcification score for coronary artery disease by transthoracic echocardiography.

Hirschberg K1, Reinhart M2, Konstandin M2, Uhlmann L3, Katus HA2, Mereles D2.
International journal of cardiology.Int J Cardiol.2015 Jul 1;190:332-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.04.153. Epub 2015 Apr 21.
PMID 25935622

Cardiovascular imaging in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy.

Inciardi RM1, Rossi A2, Pesarini G2, Clemenza F3, Vassanelli C2.
International journal of cardiology.Int J Cardiol.2015 Jul 1;190:329-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.04.200. Epub 2015 Apr 24.
PMID 25935621

Clinical epidemiology in Italian Registry of Infective Endocarditis (RIEI): Focus on age, intravascular devices and enterococci.

Cecchi E1, Chirillo F2, Castiglione A3, Faggiano P4, Cecconi M5, Moreo A6, Cialfi A7, Rinaldi M8, Del Ponte S9, Squeri A10, Corcione S11, Canta F12, Gaddi O13, Enia F14, Forno D1, Costanzo P15, Zuppiroli A16, Ronzani G17, Bologna F18, Patrignani A19, Belli R1, Ciccone G3, De Rosa FG11.
International journal of cardiology.Int J Cardiol.2015 Jul 1;190:151-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.04.123. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
INTRODUCTION: The epidemiology of infective endocarditis (IE) is changing due to a number of factors, including aging and health related comorbidities and medical procedures. The aim of this study is to describe the main clinical, epidemiologic and etiologic changes of IE from a large database in It
PMID 25918069

Japanese Journal

携帯型胸部電気的アドミタンス心拍出量・心電図計測装置の開発とその性能評価

松村健太,吉元健史,山越健弘 [他]
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = IEEJ transactions on electronics, information and systems 134(1), 41-48, 2014-01
NAID 40019952135

携帯型胸部電気的アドミタンス心拍出量・心電図計測装置の開発とその性能評価

松村健太,吉元健史,山越健弘,小川充洋,山越憲一
IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems 134(1), 41-48, 2014
… Transthoracic admittance cardiography is a simple and non-invasive method for monitoring cardiac kinetic function. … We have therefore developed a new portable transthoracic admittance cardiograph and its experimental validation of performance has been made in this study. …
NAID 130003382810