滑石肺
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/04/25 20:57:28」(JST)
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| Pulmonary talcosis |
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Pulmonary talcosis. H&E stain.
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| Classification and external resources |
| Specialty |
pulmonology |
| ICD-10 |
J62.0 |
| ICD-9-CM |
502 |
| DiseasesDB |
34117 |
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[edit on Wikidata]
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Pulmonary talcosis, less specifically referred to as talcosis, is a pulmonary disorder caused by talc.
It has been related to silicosis resulting from inhalation of talc and silicates. It is also tied to heroin use where talc might be used as an adulterant to increase weight and street value.[1] It is one of several noted associations and possible risks of street heroin use.[2] Talcosis can also arise from the injection of drugs intended for oral administration, as talc is present in many tablets and capsules that are used intravenously, such as benzodiazepines, dextroamphetamine, and prescription opioids.
References
- ^ Obstetric anesthesia: principles and practice. David H. Chestnut. "For example, the injection of talc-diluted heroin causes talcosis."
- ^ Davis, LL. (Dec 1983). "Pulmonary 'mainline' granulomatosis: talcosis secondary to intravenous heroin abuse with characteristic x-ray findings of asbestosis.". J Natl Med Assoc 75 (12): 1225–8. PMC 2561715. PMID 6655726.
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Diseases of the respiratory system (J, 460–519)
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Upper RT
(including URTIs,
common cold) |
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Head
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- sinuses
- Sinusitis
- nose
- Rhinitis
- Vasomotor rhinitis
- Atrophic rhinitis
- Hay fever
- Nasal polyp
- Rhinorrhea
- nasal septum
- Nasal septum deviation
- Nasal septum perforation
- Nasal septal hematoma
- tonsil
- Tonsillitis
- Adenoid hypertrophy
- Peritonsillar abscess
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Neck
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- pharynx
- Pharyngitis
- Strep throat
- Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)
- Retropharyngeal abscess
- larynx
- Croup
- Laryngomalacia
- Laryngeal cyst
- Laryngitis
- Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)
- Laryngospasm
- vocal folds
- Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)
- Vocal fold nodule
- Vocal cord paresis
- Vocal cord dysfunction
- epiglottis
- Epiglottitis
- trachea
- Tracheitis
- Tracheal stenosis
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Lower RT/lung disease
(including LRTIs) |
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Bronchial/
obstructive
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- acute
- Acute bronchitis
- chronic
- COPD
- Chronic bronchitis
- Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
- Acute exacerbation of COPD
- Emphysema)
- Asthma (Status asthmaticus
- Aspirin-induced
- Exercise-induced
- Bronchiectasis
- unspecified
- Bronchitis
- Bronchiolitis
- Bronchiolitis obliterans
- Diffuse panbronchiolitis
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Interstitial/
restrictive
(fibrosis) |
External agents/
occupational
lung disease |
- Pneumoconiosis
- Asbestosis
- Baritosis
- Bauxite fibrosis
- Berylliosis
- Caplan's syndrome
- Chalicosis
- Coalworker's pneumoconiosis
- Siderosis
- Silicosis
- Talcosis
- Byssinosis
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
- Bagassosis
- Bird fancier's lung
- Farmer's lung
- Lycoperdonosis
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Other
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- ARDS
- Pulmonary edema
- Löffler's syndrome/Eosinophilic pneumonia
- Respiratory hypersensitivity
- Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
- Hamman-Rich syndrome
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
- Sarcoidosis
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Obstructive or
restrictive
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Pneumonia/
pneumonitis
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By pathogen
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- Viral
- Bacterial
- Atypical bacterial
- Mycoplasma
- Legionnaires' disease
- Chlamydiae
- Fungal
- Parasitic
- noninfectious
- Chemical/Mendelson's syndrome
- Aspiration/Lipid
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By vector/route
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- Community-acquired
- Healthcare-associated
- Hospital-acquired
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By distribution
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IIP
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Other
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- Atelectasis
- circulatory
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary embolism
- Lung abscess
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Pleural cavity/
mediastinum |
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Pleural disease
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- Pneumothorax/Hemopneumothorax
- Pleural effusion
- Hemothorax
- Hydrothorax
- Chylothorax
- Empyema/pyothorax
- Malignant
- Fibrothorax
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Mediastinal disease
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- Mediastinitis
- Mediastinal emphysema
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| Other/general |
- Respiratory failure
- Influenza
- SARS
- Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis
- Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Pulmonary talcosis caused by methadone misuse and mimicking primary lung cancer. FDG-PET/CT findings.
- Carbonelli C1, Rapicetta C2, Casali M3, Treglia G4, Lococo F2.
- Revista española de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular.Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol.2016 Mar-Apr;35(2):133-4. doi: 10.1016/j.remn.2015.09.004. Epub 2015 Oct 27.
- PMID 26521997
- Cocaine-induced pulmonary changes: HRCT findings.
- Almeida RR1, Zanetti G1, Souza AS Jr2, Souza LS3, Silva JL4, Escuissato DL5, Irion KL6, Mançano AD7, Nobre LF8, Hochhegger B9, Marchiori E1.
- Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicaça̋o oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia.J Bras Pneumol.2015 Jul-Aug;41(4):323-30. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37132015000000025.
- OBJECTIVE: To evaluate HRCT scans of the chest in 22 patients with cocaine-induced pulmonary disease.METHODS: We included patients between 19 and 52 years of age. The HRCT scans were evaluated by two radiologists independently, discordant results being resolved by consensus. The inclusion criterion
- PMID 26398752
- Asbestos in commercial cosmetic talcum powder as a cause of mesothelioma in women.
- Gordon RE, Fitzgerald S, Millette J.
- International journal of occupational and environmental health.Int J Occup Environ Health.2014 Oct;20(4):318-32. doi: 10.1179/2049396714Y.0000000081. Epub 2014 Sep 3.
- BACKGROUND: Cosmetic talcum powder products have been used for decades. The inhalation of talc may cause lung fibrosis in the form of granulomatose nodules called talcosis. Exposure to talc has also been suggested as a causative factor in the development of ovarian carcinomas, gynecological tumors,
- PMID 25185462
Japanese Journal
- 本間 威 [他],高橋 秀一,長谷川 重雄,鎌田 剛,笹 尚,藤岡 保範,藤田 昌宏
- 日本内科学会雑誌 61(12), 1528-1533, 1972
- NAID 130000889423
- 343. 滑石肺の1剖検例について (その他の塵肺及び塵肺結核)
- 肺滑石症について, Messite,J.et al, Pulmonary Talcosis,a clinical and enviromental study.A.M.A. Arch.of Ind. Health, 20, 408,1959
Related Links
- talcosis /tal·co·sis/ (tal-ko´sis) talc pneumoconiosis. tal·co·sis (t l-k s s) n. pl. tal·co·ses (-s z) A form of pneumoconiosis caused by the inhalation of talc mixed with silicates. talcosis [talkō′sis] a silicosis-like respiratory disorder ...
- talcosis tal·co·sis (tāl-kō'sĭs) n. pl. tal·co·ses (-sēz) A form of pneumoconiosis caused by the inhalation of talc mixed with silicates.
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