眼窩上神経
WordNet
- any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
- control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves"
- located or occurring above the eye socket (同)supraocular
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/07/03 23:28:22」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Supraorbital nerve |
Nerves of the orbit seen from above (supraorbital nerve labeled at upper right)
|
The tarsi and their ligaments. Right eye; front view. (Supraorbital nerve labeled at upper right.)
|
Details |
Latin |
Nervus supraorbitalis |
From |
Ophthalmic division, frontal nerve |
Innervates |
frontal sinus |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.888 |
TA |
A14.2.01.021 |
FMA |
52655 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The supraorbital nerve is a terminal branch of the frontal nerve.
It passes through the supraorbital foramen, and gives off, in this situation, palpebral filaments to the upper eyelid. Additionally it supplies the conjunctiva of the eye, the frontal sinus and the skin from the forehead extending back to the middle of the scalp.
Contents
- 1 Branches
- 2 Additional images
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Branches
It then ascends upon the forehead, and ends in two branches, a medial and a lateral, which supply the integument of the scalp, reaching nearly as far back as the lambdoidal suture; they are at first situated beneath the frontalis:
- the medial branch perforates the muscle.
- the lateral branch perforates the galea aponeurotica.
Both branches supply small twigs to the pericranium.
Additional images
-
Sensory areas of the head, showing the general distribution of the three divisions of the fifth nerve.
-
The nerves of the scalp, face, and side of neck.
-
Outline of side of face, showing chief surface markings.
-
-
Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
-
Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
-
Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
-
Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
-
Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
See also
- Supra-orbital artery
- Supraorbital vein
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Knize D (1995). "A study of the supraorbital nerve". Plast Reconstr Surg 96 (3): 564–9. doi:10.1097/00006534-199509000-00007. PMID 7638280.
- MedEd at Loyola GrossAnatomy/h_n/cn/cn1/cnb1.htm
- lesson3 at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (orbit2)
- cranialnerves at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (V)
- http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/figures/chapter_47/47-2.HTM
The trigeminal nerve
|
|
ophthalmic (V1) |
frontal |
- supratrochlear
- supraorbital
- lateral branch
- medial branch
|
|
Nasociliary |
- long ciliary
- infratrochlear
- posterior ethmoidal
- anterior ethmoidal
- external nasal
- internal nasal
- sensory root of ciliary ganglion
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
maxillary (V2) |
in meninges |
|
|
in pterygopalatine fossa |
- zygomatic
- zygomaticotemporal
- zygomaticofacial
- pterygopalatine
- pterygopalatine ganglion see below for details
- posterior superior alveolar
|
|
in infraorbital canal |
infraorbital nerve: |
- superior alveolar
- anterior
- middle
- posterior
- internal nasal branches
|
|
|
on face |
- inferior palpebral
- external nasal
- superior labial
|
|
|
mandibular (V3) |
in meninges |
|
|
anterior |
- to muscles of mastication
- medial pterygoid/to tensor veli palatini
- lateral pterygoid
- masseteric
- deep temporal
- buccal
|
|
posterior |
- auriculotemporal
- lingual
- inferior alveolar
|
|
|
Index of the peripheral nervous system
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Nerves
- cranial
- trigeminal
- cervical
- brachial
- lumbosacral plexus
- somatosensory
- spinal
- autonomic
- Physiology
- reflexes
- proteins
- neurotransmitters
- transporters
- Development
|
|
Disease |
- Autonomic
- Congenital
- Injury
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
|
|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Local anesthetics
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Preoperative percutaneous mapping of the frontal branch of the facial nerve to assess the risk of frontalis muscle palsy after a supraorbital keyhole approach.
- Park J, Jung TD, Kang DH, Lee SH.SourceDepartments of Neurosurgery and.
- Journal of neurosurgery.J Neurosurg.2013 May;118(5):1114-9. doi: 10.3171/2013.1.JNS121525. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
- Object Although a supraorbital keyhole approach utilizing an eyebrow incision and supraorbital minicraniotomy is one of the most commonly used keyhole approaches for treating cerebral aneurysms, the risk of frontalis muscle palsy due to an injury of the frontal branch of the facial nerve remains a s
- PMID 23432514
- Emotional modulation of pain-related evoked potentials.
- Ring C, Kavussanu M, Willoughby AR.SourceSchool of Sport & Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK. Electronic address: c.m.ring@bham.ac.uk.
- Biological psychology.Biol Psychol.2013 Apr 19. pii: S0301-0511(13)00100-2. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.04.006. [Epub ahead of print]
- To investigate whether cortical processing of trigeminal nociception is modulated by emotion, the N2 and P2 components of the pain-related evoked potential (PREP) were recorded in response to noxious stimulation of the supraorbital nerve while participants viewed neutral, pleasant and unpleasant pic
- PMID 23607998
- Sihler staining study of anastomosis between the facial and trigeminal nerves in the ocular area and its clinical implications.
- Yang HM, Won SY, Kim HJ, Hu KS.SourceDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.
- Muscle & nerve.Muscle Nerve.2013 Apr 16. doi: 10.1002/mus.23875. [Epub ahead of print]
- Introduction: The trigeminal nerve (CN V) supplies mostly sensory innervation to the face, and the facial nerve (CN VII) conveys primarily motor fibers. The aim of this study was to elucidate their distributions and anastomoses. Methods: Fourteen specimens of hemisectioned faces were gathered from h
- PMID 23588799
Japanese Journal
- Clinical aspects of IgG4-related orbital inflammation in a case series of ocular adnexal lymphoproliferative disorders
- Takahira Masayuki,Ozawa Yoshiaki,Kawano Mitsuhiro,Zen Yoh,Hamaoka Shoko,Yamada Kazunori,Sugiyama Kazuhisa
- International Journal of Rheumatology 2012, 635473, 2012
- … Orbital lesions other than lacrimal glands were present in six cases including extraocular muscle swelling, mass lesions surrounding the optic nerve, and supraorbital and infraorbital nerves enlargements. …
- NAID 120004161529
- 神経モニタリングとニューロモジュレーション(最終講義)
- 河村 弘庸,KAWAMURA Hirotsune
- 東京女子医科大学雑誌 78(1), 35-46, 2008-01
- … Among neuroelectrophysiological examinations frequently used by neurosurgeons for topographical or functional monitoring, the blink reflex (BR), which is electrically elicited by stimulation of the supraorbital nerve, is discussed here. … A new substitute therapy for medically refractory epilepsy with vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) using a neurocybernetic prosthesis (NCP) is described. …
- NAID 110007524596
- Anatomy of the Supraorbital Region and the Evaluation of it for the Reconstruction of Facial Defects
- ERDOGMUS Senem,GOVSA Figen
- The Journal of craniofacial surgery 18(1), 104-112, 2007-01-01
- NAID 10019314379
Related Links
- The supraorbital nerve block is often used to accomplish regional anesthesia of the face because it offers several advantages over local tissue infiltration. A nerve block often achieves anesthesia with a smaller amount of ...
- su·pra·or·bi·tal nerve [TA] a branch of the frontal nerve leaving the orbit through the supraorbital foramen or notch and dividing into branches distributed to the forehead and scalp, upper eyelid, and frontal sinus. Synonym(s): nervus ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- supraorbital nerve
- ラ
- nervus supraorbitalis
- 関
- 眼窩下神経、眼窩
由来
支配
走行
枝
[★]
- 関
- nervi、nervous、nervus、neural、neuro、neuron