WordNet
- a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
- a separate and self-contained entity
- an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
- an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
- an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
- any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
- a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
- a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
- a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
- a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
- an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
- having an (over)abundance of flesh; "he hadnt remembered how fat she was"
- a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides); "pizza has too much fat"
- marked by great fruitfulness; "fertile farmland"; "a fat land"; "a productive vineyard"; "rich soil" (同)fertile, productive, rich
- lucrative; "a juicy contract"; "a nice fat job" (同)juicy
- having a relatively large diameter; "a fat rope"
- recently born; "a newborn infant"
- having just or recently arisen or come into existence; "new nations"; "with newborn fears" (同)new-sprung
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
- 『脂肪』,脂肪分 / (動物の)あぶら身 / (料理用の)油,ヘット / 肥満,太り過ぎ / 『太った』,肥満した / 『脂肪の多い』 / たっぷりとはいった,分厚い / もうかる / (土地が)肥えた / …‘を'太らせる / ふとる,肥える
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
- 生まれたばかりの / 生まれ変わった,再生の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/12/20 07:34:14」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
P83.8 (ILDS P83.800) |
Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn (SCFN or SFN) is a rare form of lobular panniculitis occurring in newborns that is usually self-remitting and non-recurring. Proposed causes include perinatal stress, local trauma, hypoxia and hypothermia, though the exact cause is unknown. It has been suggested that the brown fat seen in newborns is more sensitive to hypoxic injury than fat seen in adults, and that such hypoxia, usually in the context of a complicated birth, leads to the fat necrosis. Complications can include hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia and thrombocytopenia, and can present months after the onset of SCFN symptoms.[1]:490[2]
See also
- Pancreatic panniculitis
- Panniculitis
- List of cutaneous conditions
References
- ^ James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
- ^ Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 1-4160-2999-0.
External links
- eMedicine entry for Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn
- Swiss Society of Neonatology Case of the Month
- Indian Journal of Pediatrics case study
Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period / fetal disease (P, 760–779)
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Maternal factors and
complications of pregnancy,
labour and delivery |
placenta: |
- Placenta praevia
- Placental insufficiency
- Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
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chorion/amnion: |
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umbilical cord: |
- Umbilical cord prolapse
- Nuchal cord
- Single umbilical artery
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Length of gestation
and fetal growth |
- Small for gestational age/Large for gestational age
- Preterm birth/Postmature birth
- Intrauterine growth restriction
|
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Birth trauma |
- scalp
- Cephalhematoma
- Chignon
- Caput succedaneum
- Subgaleal hemorrhage
- Brachial plexus lesion
- Erb's palsy
- Klumpke paralysis
|
|
By system |
Respiratory |
- Intrauterine hypoxia
- Infant respiratory distress syndrome
- Transient tachypnea of the newborn
- Meconium aspiration syndrome
- pleural disease
- Pneumothorax
- Pneumomediastinum
- Wilson–Mikity syndrome
- Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
|
|
Cardiovascular |
- Pneumopericardium
- Persistent fetal circulation
|
|
Haemorrhagic and
hematologic disease |
- Vitamin K deficiency
- Haemorrhagic disease of the newborn
- HDN
- ABO
- Anti-Kell
- Rh c
- Rh D
- Rh E
- Hydrops fetalis
- Hyperbilirubinemia
- Kernicterus
- Neonatal jaundice
- Velamentous cord insertion
- Intraventricular hemorrhage
- Germinal matrix hemorrhage
- Anemia of prematurity
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Digestive |
- Ileus
- Necrotizing enterocolitis
- Meconium peritonitis
|
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Integument and
thermoregulation |
- Erythema toxicum
- Sclerema neonatorum
|
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Nervous system |
- Periventricular leukomalacia
|
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Musculoskeletal |
- Gray baby syndrome
- muscle tone
- Congenital hypertonia
- Congenital hypotonia
|
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Infectious |
- Vertically transmitted infection
- Congenital rubella syndrome
- Neonatal herpes simplex
- Omphalitis
- Neonatal sepsis
- Group B streptococcal infection
- Neonatal conjunctivitis
|
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Other |
- Perinatal mortality
- Stillbirth
- Infant mortality
- Neonatal withdrawal
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Disorders of subcutaneous fat (M79.3, 729.3)
|
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Panniculitis |
Lobular |
- without vasculitis
- Cold
- Cytophagic histiocytic
- Factitial
- Gouty
- Pancreatic
- Traumatic
- needle-shaped clefts
- Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn
- Sclerema neonatorum
- Post-steroid panniculitis
- Lipodermatosclerosis
- Weber–Christian disease
- Lupus erythematosus panniculitis
- Sclerosing lipogranuloma
- with vasculitis: Nodular vasculitis/Erythema induratum
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|
Septal |
- without vasculitis: Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency panniculitis
- Erythema nodosum
- with vasculitis: Superficial thrombophlebitis
|
|
|
Lipodystrophy |
Acquired |
- generalized: Acquired generalized lipodystrophy
- partial: Acquired partial lipodystrophy
- Centrifugal abdominal lipodystrophy
- HIV-associated lipodystrophy
- Lipoatrophia annularis
- localized: Localized lipodystrophy
|
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Congenital |
- Congenital generalized lipodystrophy
- Familial partial lipodystrophy
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noco (i/b/d/q/u/r/p/m/k/v/f)/cong/tumr (n/e/d), sysi/epon
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proc, drug (D2/3/4/5/8/11)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Panniculitis with crystals induced by etanercept subcutaneous injection.
- Llamas-Velasco M1, Requena L.
- Journal of cutaneous pathology.J Cutan Pathol.2015 Mar 2. doi: 10.1111/cup.12478. [Epub ahead of print]
- Panniculitis with lipid crystallization within adipocytes may be seen in several disorders, including crystal-storing histiocytosis, gouty panniculitis, subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn, post-steroid panniculitis, sclerema neonatorum, oxalosis and subcutaneous fungal infections by mucormycos
- PMID 25727404
- Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis in a Newborn after Brief Therapeutic Hypothermia: Ultrasonographic Examination.
- Tognetti L1, Filippou G, Bertrando S, Picerno V, Buonocore G, Frediani B, Fimiani M, Rubegni P.
- Pediatric dermatology.Pediatr Dermatol.2014 Dec 10. doi: 10.1111/pde.12454. [Epub ahead of print]
- A 7-day-old infant developed erythematous indurated plaques on the back, left shoulder, and arm a few days after therapeutic hypothermia. Ultrasonographic study along with Doppler blood flow analysis of lesional skin areas revealed flogistic fat involvement and calcifications. On the basis of clinic
- PMID 25491115
- [Nephrocalcinosis and subcutaneous fat necrosis].
- Gomes C1, Lobo L, Azevedo AS, Simão C.
- Acta médica portuguesa.Acta Med Port.2014 Dec 3;28(1):119-22. Epub 2015 Feb 27.
- in
English, PortugueseA necrose gorda do tecido celular subcutâneo do recém-nascido é uma paniculite rara, transitória e auto-limitada. Tipicamente apresenta evolução favorável, contudo podem surgir complicações potencialmente graves. Apresenta-se um caso que evoluiu com hipercalcémia
Japanese Journal
Related Links
- DISCUSSION Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn is an unusual form of panniculitis. Few cases have been described in medical literature. The newborns affected are born at term or post-term, with normal general ...
- Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn (SFNN) is an uncommon disorder characterized by firm, erythematous nodules and plaques over the trunk, arms, buttocks, thighs, and cheeks of full-term newborns. The nodules ...
Related Pictures
![Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis of the Newborn](https://1mg.info/0/8/6/0349.jpg)
![Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn](https://1mg.info/0/8/6/0350.jpg)
![subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn](https://1mg.info/0/8/6/0351.jpg)
![Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis of the Newborn](https://1mg.info/0/8/6/0352.jpg)
![Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn](https://1mg.info/0/8/6/0353.jpg)
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- neonatal subcutaneous fat necrosis, subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn
- 関
- ウェーバー・クリスチャン病
[★]
- 関
- neonatal、neonate、newborn animal、newborn infant
[★]
- 関
- pannicular、pannicule、skinfold、subcutaneous adipose tissue
[★]
- 関
- subcutaneous injection s.c. injection
[★]
[★]
脂肪