WordNet

cause emotional anguish or make miserable; "It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school" (同)anguish, hurt
a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" (同)hurting
a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" (同)pain in the neck, nuisance
a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" (同)pain_sensation, painful sensation
emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" (同)painfulness
happening or arising without apparent external cause; "spontaneous laughter"; "spontaneous combustion"; "a spontaneous abortion" (同)self-generated

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉(肉体のある部分の)『苦痛』,『痛み』 / 〈U〉(精神的な)『苦痛』,心痛 / 《複数形で》骨折り,苦労,努力 / 〈C〉不快感,いやな感じ;うんざりさせるもの,やっかい者 / (肉体的・精神的に)…‘に'苦痛を与える(受動態にできない)
(行動などが)『自然に起こる』,自発的な / (現象などが)自然[発生]の;(植物などが)天然の,自生の
《補語にのみ用いて》腹を立てて / 《補語にのみ用いて》(心が)鐘ついて / 不愉快な,気まずい
とうちゃん(papa)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 癌性疼痛症候群の概要 overview of cancer pain syndromes
2. 頭蓋顔面痛の概要 overview of craniofacial pain
3. 慢性疼痛の定義および病因 definition and pathogenesis of chronic pain
4. 小児および思春期における腰痛：原因の概要 back pain in children and adolescents overview of causes
5. 常染色体優性多発性嚢胞腎における疼痛症候群 pain syndromes in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

English Journal

Coexistence of pneumothorax and chilaiditi sign: A case report.

Tangri N, Singhal S, Sharma P, Mehta D, Bansal S, Bhushan N, Singla S, Singh P.SourceDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, M.M Institute of Medical Sciences & Research, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India. Electronic address: dr_nitintangri@yahoo.com.
Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine.Asian Pac J Trop Biomed.2014 Jan;4(1):75-7. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(14)60212-4.
We present a case of 50 year old male patient with coexistence of Pneumothorax and Chilaiditi sign. Chilaiditi sign is an incidental radiographic finding of a usually asymptomatic condition in which a part of intestine is located between the liver and diaphragm; however, the term "Chilaiditi syndrom
PMID 24144135

[Onychomadesis associated with mouth, hand and foot disease].

Ferrari B, Taliercio V, Hornos L, Luna P, Abad ME, Larralde M.AbstractOnychomadesis is the spontaneous, complete shedding of the nail from its proximal side, without pain or inflammation, following nail matrix arrest. This disorder is uncommon in children and it can occur in fingernails, toenails or both. It may be secondary to systemic disorders, Kawasaki disease, bullous dermatoses, drugs, paronychia, stress and radiotherapy. Since 2000, Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) has been described as a cause of onychomadesis, and has been associated with outbreaks of this condition in different regions of the world. HFMD is an infection characterized by vesicular and erosive stomatitis in combination with a vesicular eruption in palms and soles. It occurs in small children during summer and autumn months, and it is caused by coxsackie virus. We present a study that reflects the current situation of onychomadesis in Argentinian children and shows a strong association between this disorder and HFMD, suggesting that onychomadesis is a new manifestation of a previously known disease.
Archivos argentinos de pediatría.Arch Argent Pediatr.2013 Dec;111(6). pii: S0325-00752013000600019. doi: 10.1590/S0325-00752013000600019.
Onychomadesis is the spontaneous, complete shedding of the nail from its proximal side, without pain or inflammation, following nail matrix arrest. This disorder is uncommon in children and it can occur in fingernails, toenails or both. It may be secondary to systemic disorders, Kawasaki disease, bu
PMID 24196774

The antinociceptive effects of intracerebroventricular administration of Chicago sky blue 6B, a vesicular glutamate transporter inhibitor.

Yu G, Yi S, Wang M, Yan H, Yan L, Su R, Gong Z.SourceaBeijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing bFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming cGuangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Behavioural pharmacology.Behav Pharmacol.2013 Dec;24(8):653-8. doi: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000007.
Accumulating evidence suggests that vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs), which control the storage and release of glutamate, may play a role in pain processing. Chicago sky blue 6B (CSB6B), which is structurally related to glutamate, is a competitive VGLUT inhibitor without affecting plasma me
PMID 24128751