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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/06/13 23:54:35」(JST)
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spermidine synthase |
Identifiers |
Symbol |
SRM |
Alt. symbols |
SRML1 |
Entrez |
6723 |
HUGO |
11296 |
OMIM |
182891 |
RefSeq |
NM_003132 |
UniProt |
P19623 |
Other data |
EC number |
2.5.1.16 |
Locus |
Chr. 1 p36-p22 |
Spermidine synthase is an enzyme (EC 2.5.1.16) that catalyzes the transfer of the propylamine group from S-adenosylmethioninamine to putrescine in the biosynthesis of spermidine. The enzyme has a molecular weight of approximately 73,000 kD and is composed of two subunits of equal size.
See also[edit]
- Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
External links[edit]
- Spermidine synthase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Transferases: alkyl and aryl (EC 2.5)
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2.5.1 |
- Dimethylallyltranstransferase
- Thiaminase I
- Methionine adenosyltransferase
- Riboflavin synthase
- Dihydropteroate synthase
- Spermidine synthase
- Glutathione S-transferase
- Farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase
- Spermine synthase
- Alkylglycerone phosphate synthase
- Farnesyltransferase
- Geranylgeranyltransferase type 1
- Porphobilinogen deaminase
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- B
- enzm
- 1.1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 10
- 11
- 13
- 14
- 15-18
- 2.1
- 2.7.10
- 2.7.11-12
- 3.1
- 4.1
- 5.1
- 6.1-3
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Novel protein-protein interaction between spermidine synthase and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase from Leishmania donovani.
- Mishra AK1, Agnihotri P1, Srivastava VK1, Venkatesh Pratap J2.
- Biochemical and biophysical research communications.Biochem Biophys Res Commun.2014 Dec 13. pii: S0006-291X(14)02173-1. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.12.008. [Epub ahead of print]
- Polyamine biosynthesis pathway has long been considered an essential drug target for trypanosomatids including Leishmania. S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AdoMetDc) and spermidine synthase (SpdSyn) are enzymes of this pathway that catalyze successive steps, with the product of the former, decarb
- PMID 25511700
- The spermidine analogue GC7 (N1-guanyl-1,7-diamineoheptane) induces autophagy through a mechanism not involving the hypusination of eIF5A.
- Oliverio S1, Corazzari M, Sestito C, Piredda L, Ippolito G, Piacentini M.
- Amino acids.Amino Acids.2014 Dec;46(12):2767-76. doi: 10.1007/s00726-014-1821-0. Epub 2014 Sep 14.
- The exogenous administration of spermidine promotes longevity in many model organisms. It has been proposed that this anti-age activity of spermidine is related to this polyamine's ability to promote autophagy. Since spermidine is the substrate for the eIF5A post-translational modification by hypusi
- PMID 25218134
- Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) inhibitor GC7 induces p21/Rb-mediated inhibition of tumor cell growth and DHPS expression correlates with poor prognosis in neuroblastoma patients.
- Bandino A1, Geerts D, Koster J, Bachmann AS.
- Cellular oncology (Dordrecht).Cell Oncol (Dordr).2014 Dec;37(6):387-98. doi: 10.1007/s13402-014-0201-9. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
- PURPOSE: Neuroblastoma (NB) is an aggressive pediatric malignancy that typically occurs in infants and children under the age of 5 years. High-stage tumors relapse frequently even after aggressive multimodal treatment, resulting in therapy resistance and eventually in patient death. Clearly, new bi
- PMID 25315710
Japanese Journal
- Overexpression of apple spermidine synthase 1 (MdSPDS1) leads to significant salt tolerance in tomato plants
- Neily Mohamed Hichem,Baldet Pierre,Arfaoui Issam [他],SAITO Takeshi,LI Qiu-li,ASAMIZU Erika,MATSUKURA Chiaki,MORIGUCHI Takaya,EZURA Hiroshi
- Plant biotechnology 28(1), 33-42, 2011-03-25
- … The aim of this research is to study the effects of salt stress during different stages of development in transgenic tomato plants overexpressing the apple spermidine synthase gene (MdSPDS1) compared to wild type (WT) plants. … These changes were more prominent in WT plants compared to MdSPDS1 transgenic plants which accumulate significantly more polyamines, namely spermine and spermidine. …
- NAID 10028258500
- Enhanced polyamine accumulation alters carotenoid metabolism at the transcriptional level in tomato fruit over-expressing spermidine synthase
- Neily Mohamed Hichem,Matsukura Chiaki,Maucourt Mickaël,Bernillon Stéphane,Deborde Catherine,Moing Annick,Yin Yong-Gen,Saito Takeshi,Mori Kentaro,Asamizu Erika,Rolin Dominique,Moriguchi Takaya,Ezura Hiroshi,松倉 千昭,斉藤 岳士,森 健太郎,浅水 恵理香,江面 浩
- Journal of plant physiology 168(3), 242-252, 2011-02
- … We generated transgenic tomato plants that show a 1.5- to 2-fold increase in polyamine content by over-expressing the spermidine synthase gene, which encodes a key enzyme for polyamine biosynthesis. …
- NAID 120003039690
- Spermidine regulates insulin synthesis and cytoplasmic Ca[2+] in mouse beta-TC6 insulinoma cells
- Ohtani Masahiro,Mizuno Ikuko,Kojima Yumiko [他]
- Cell Structure and Function 34(1・2), 105-113, 2009-12
- NAID 40017160769
Related Links
- Spermidine synthase is an enzyme (EC 2.5.1.16) that catalyzes the transfer of the propylamine group from S-adenosylmethioninamine to putrescine in the biosynthesis of spermidine. The enzyme has a molecular weight of approximately ...
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- 英
- spermidine synthase
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- スペルミジンシンターゼ
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- 英
- spermidine synthase
- 関
- スペルミジン合成酵素
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- 関
- lyase、synthetase、transferase