WordNet

a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
a circumscribed inflammatory and often suppurating lesion on the skin or an internal mucous surface resulting in necrosis of tissue (同)ulceration
the terminal section of the alimentary canal; from the sigmoid flexure to the anus

PrepTutorEJDIC

《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
(疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
『ひとりぼっちの』 / 孤独な,一人でする / 人の訪れのまれな,人里離れた / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》《通例否定・疑問文で》たった一つの,唯一の(single) / 〈C〉独居者,隠者 / 〈U〉《話》=solitary confinement
潰瘍
直腸

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 孤立性直腸潰瘍症候群 solitary rectal ulcer syndrome
2. 裂肛：臨床症状、診断、および予防 anal fissure clinical manifestations diagnosis prevention
3. 直腸脱の概要 overview of rectal procidentia rectal prolapse
4. 小児における直腸脱の概要 overview of rectal prolapse in children
5. CAPポリポーシス cap polyposis

English Journal

Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome in children: a report of six cases.

Urgancı N, Kalyoncu D, Eken KG.Author information Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sisli Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.AbstractSolitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a rare, benign disorder in children that usually presents with rectal bleeding, constipation, mucous discharge, prolonged straining, tenesmus, lower abdominal pain, and localized pain in the perineal area. The underlying etiology is not well understood, but it is secondary to ischemic changes and trauma in the rectum associated with paradoxical contraction of the pelvic floor and the external anal sphincter muscles; rectal prolapse has also been implicated in the pathogenesis. This syndrome is diagnosed based on clinical symptoms and endoscopic and histological findings, but SRUS often goes unrecognized or is easily confused with other diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, amoebiasis, malignancy, and other causes of rectal bleeding such as a juvenile polyps. SRUS should be suspected in patients experiencing rectal discharge of blood and mucus in addition to previous disorders of evacuation. We herein report six pediatric cases with SRUS.
Gut and liver.Gut Liver.2013 Nov;7(6):752-5. doi: 10.5009/gnl.2013.7.6.752. Epub 2013 Nov 11.
Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a rare, benign disorder in children that usually presents with rectal bleeding, constipation, mucous discharge, prolonged straining, tenesmus, lower abdominal pain, and localized pain in the perineal area. The underlying etiology is not well understood, but i
PMID 24312719

Hand-assisted laparoscopic suture rectopexy for complete rectal prolapse complicated by a solitary ulcer and obstructed defecation: a case report and review of the literature.

Samalavičius NE, Kildušis E.Author information Center of Oncosurgery, Institute of Oncology, Vilnius University, Santariskiu str, 1, Vilnius, LT-08660, Lithuania. edvinas.kildusis@santa.lt.AbstractINTRODUCTION: Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome is a condition in which an ulcer occurs in the rectum. There is evidence that solitary rectal ulcer syndrome is associated with rectal prolapse either overt or occult and that stopping complete rectal prolapse may lead to rapid healing of the solitary rectal ulcer. A huge variety of operative techniques have been described in the literature to correct this condition. We present the case of a patient who underwent hand-assisted laparoscopic suture rectopexy for complete rectal prolapse complicated by a solitary ulcer and obstructed defecation.
Journal of medical case reports.J Med Case Rep.2013 May 30;7(1):133. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-7-133.
INTRODUCTION: Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome is a condition in which an ulcer occurs in the rectum. There is evidence that solitary rectal ulcer syndrome is associated with rectal prolapse either overt or occult and that stopping complete rectal prolapse may lead to rapid healing of the solitary rec
PMID 23718282

Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome in children: a literature review.

Dehghani SM, Malekpour A, Haghighat M.Author information Gastroenterohepatology Research Center, Shiraz Transplant Research Center, Nemazee Teaching Hospital, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz 71937-11351, Iran. dehghanism@sums.ac.irAbstractSolitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a benign and chronic disorder well known in young adults and less in children. It is often related to prolonged excessive straining or abnormal defecation and clinically presents as rectal bleeding, copious mucus discharge, feeling of incomplete defecation, and rarely rectal prolapse. SRUS is diagnosed based on clinical symptoms and endoscopic and histological findings. The current treatments are suboptimal, and despite correct diagnosis, outcomes can be unsatisfactory. Some treatment protocols for SRUS include conservative management such as family reassurance, regulation of toilet habits, avoidance of straining, encouragement of a high-fiber diet, topical treatments with salicylate, sulfasalazine, steroids and sucralfate, and surgery. In children, SRUS is relatively uncommon but troublesome and easily misdiagnosed with other common diseases, however, it is being reported more than in the past. This condition in children is benign; however, morbidity is an important problem as reflected by persistence of symptoms, especially rectal bleeding. In this review, we discuss current diagnosis and treatment for SRUS.
World journal of gastroenterology : WJG.World J Gastroenterol.2012 Dec 7;18(45):6541-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i45.6541.
Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a benign and chronic disorder well known in young adults and less in children. It is often related to prolonged excessive straining or abnormal defecation and clinically presents as rectal bleeding, copious mucus discharge, feeling of incomplete defecation, a
PMID 23236227