WordNet
- soft ticks (同)family Argasidae
- yielding readily to pressure or weight
- (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected (同)diffuse, diffused
- out of condition; not strong or robust; incapable of exertion or endurance; "he was too soft for the army"; "flabby around the middle"; "flaccid cheeks" (同)flabby, flaccid
- not brilliant or glaring; "the moon cast soft shadows"; "soft pastel colors"; "subdued lighting" (同)subdued
- (of a commodity or market or currency) falling or likely to fall in value; "the market for computers is soft"
- (of sound) relatively low in volume; "soft voices"; "soft music"
- (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward the hard palate; characterized by a hissing or hushing sound (as `s and `sh'
- compassionate and kind; conciliatory; "he was soft on his children"
- not protected against attack (especially by nuclear weapons); "soft targets"
- using evidence not readily amenable to experimental verification or refutation; "soft data"; "the soft sciences"
- willing to negotiate and compromise
- to a very great extent or degree; "the idea is so obvious"; "never been so happy"; "I love you so"; "my head aches so!"
- (usually followed by `that'
- in a manner that facilitates; "he observed the snakes so he could describe their behavior"; "he stooped down so he could pick up his hat"
- in such a condition or manner, especially as expressed or implied; "Theyre happy and I hope they will remain so"; "so live your life that old age will bring no regrets"
- in the same way; also; "I was offended and so was he"; "worked hard and so did she"
- to a certain unspecified extent or degree; "I can only go so far with this student"; "can do only so much in a day"
- make a sound like a clock or a timer; "the clocks were ticking"; "the grandfather clock beat midnight" (同)ticktock, ticktack, beat
- a light mattress
- any of two families of small parasitic arachnids with barbed proboscis; feed on blood of warm-blooded animals
- a metallic tapping sound; "he counted the ticks of the clock" (同)ticking
- sew; "tick a mattress" (同)retick
- shrub with terminal tufts of elongated leaves used locally for thatching and clothing; thick sweet roots are used as food; tropical southeastern Asia, Australia and Hawaii (同)Cordyline terminalis
- the syllable naming the seventh (subtonic) note of any musical scale in solmization (同)te, si
- a strong fabric used for mattress and pillow covers
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (押されて形を変えるほど)『柔らかい』 / (木材・金属などが,同種の中で比較的)『柔らかい』 / (斤ざわりの)なめらかな,すべすべした / (声・音が)穏やかな,低い,静かな / (見た目に)どぎつくない,落ち着いた / (天候・気候が)穏やかな,温和な / (心・言動が)優しい,もの柔らかな / (体または精神などが)軟弱な,虚弱な / (市況・相場が)弱気の,下がり気味の / (水が)軟性の / (水音が)軟音の / アルコール分を含まない / 柔らかに / 静かに
- 《様態の指示》『そういうふうに』,『そのように』・《補語に用いて》『そのようで』,そうで・《程度》『それほど』,そんなに・《強意として》《話》『非常に』,『とても』,たいへん・《前に述べたことの内容に対する同意を表して;「so+主語+[助]動詞」》『その通りで』,『本当に』,確かに,おっしゃるとおり・《肯定文を受けて;「so+[助]動詞+主語」の語順で》…『もまた』,『も同様に』・《as~, so…で》~と同じように…,(~のように)そのように・《目的を表して》…『するように』・《理由・結果を表して》『その結果』,それで・《文・節の頭に用いて》『それで』,だから・《驚き・賛成・嫌悪・疑いなどを表して》そうか,そうなんだ,どうかな,まさか・それでよし
- =sol
- (時計まどの)カチカチ[という音] / 《英語》瞬間 / 照合(点検)済みの印,チェック / 〈時計などが〉カチカチ音がする《+away》 / 〈時が〉過ぎる,経過する∥+by(away)》 / 《話》〈人が〉行動する,〈機械などが〉動く
- 〈C〉(ふとん・まくらなどの)表布
- ダニ
- シ(全音階の第7音)
- (ふとん・まくら・テント用の)じょうぶな綿布
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/09/18 21:37:32」(JST)
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- 1. 回帰熱の微生物学、病因、および疫学 microbiology pathogenesis and epidemiology of relapsing fever
- 2. 回帰熱の臨床的特徴およびマネージメント clinical features diagnosis and management of relapsing fever
- 3. ライム病疑いのあるダニ咬傷の評価 evaluation of a tick bite for possible lyme disease
- 4. 節足動物媒介性脳炎 arthropod borne encephalitides
- 5. 旅行者のための予防接種 immunizations for travel
English Journal
- Dynamics of cell and tissue genesis in the male reproductive system of ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Amblyomma cajennese (Fabricius, 1787) and Amblyomma aureolatum (Pallas, 1772): a comparative analysis.
- Sampieri BR1, Labruna MB, Bueno OC, Camargo-Mathias MI.Author information 1UNESP, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.AbstractTicks are classified into three families: Argasidae, Ixodidae, and Nutalliellidae. The taxonomy and phylogeny within Ixodidae are still discussed by the specialists, thus requiring further studies. Amblyomma cajennese and Amblyomma aureolatum (Brazil) belong to two species complexes known as "cajennese" and "ovale", respectively, and are directly related to the transmission of the Brazilian spotted fever. This confirms the medical and veterinary significance of these species, as well as the need for further morphological studies that will bring a better understanding of their taxonomy, phylogeny, and control. In this context, the present study aimed to characterize the morphology of the male reproductive system of A. cajennese and A. aureolatum when unfed and after 4 days of feeding, thereby seeking to: (a) distinguish the two species or "complexes", and (b) study an internal system which has the potential to be targeted by acaricides. Therefore, males from both species (unfed and after 4 days of feeding) were cold-anesthetized, dissected, and had their reproductive systems removed for histological analysis. The results showed that the morphology of the male reproductive system is generally similar between both species, like in other Ixodidae ticks, exhibiting a multilobed accessory gland complex related to seminal fluid secretion, a pair of vasa deferentia and a pair of testes housing germ cells (spermatocytes) in different stages. The main differences were found in the development of the accessory gland complex cells and germ cells, showing that the maturation of the male reproductive system starts later in A. aureolatum, when compared to A. cajennese. However, during the blood meal, A. aureolatum development is increased, thus making germ cell maturation and gland complex activity higher than in A. cajennese. This study shows the differences in the development of the male reproductive systems of both species, while providing information that can assist in the establishment of new control methods.
- Parasitology research.Parasitol Res.2014 Apr;113(4):1511-9. doi: 10.1007/s00436-014-3795-y. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
- Ticks are classified into three families: Argasidae, Ixodidae, and Nutalliellidae. The taxonomy and phylogeny within Ixodidae are still discussed by the specialists, thus requiring further studies. Amblyomma cajennese and Amblyomma aureolatum (Brazil) belong to two species complexes known as "cajenn
- PMID 24553976
- Efficacy of chemical repellents against Otobius megnini (Acari: Argasidae) and three species of ixodid ticks.
- Niebuhr CN1, Mays SE, Breeden JB, Lambert BD, Kattes DH.Author information 1Tarleton State University, Stephenville, TX, USA.AbstractOtobius megnini (Dugès), often referred to as the ear tick or spinose ear tick, is a one-host tick native to the southwestern United States and Mexico. Infestations of this species can cause severe irritation and may affect breeding behavior in the host. Although chemical repellents are commonly used as an alternative approach to conventional arthropod vector control, information on repellency against O. megnini is lacking. This study compared repellency of ammonia, BioUD®, 98.25 % DEET, garlic pepper tea, permanone, and pyrethrin with piperonyl butoxide, against larvae stages of O. megnini, Amblyomma americanum (L.), Dermacentor variabilis (Say), and Rhipicephalus sanguineus (Latreille). To test for repellency, tick movement was recorded at 30 s intervals for five min after introduction to a partially treated piece of filter paper. Results showed larvae of O. megnini exhibited less aversion to the chemicals tested when compared to the other tick species.
- Experimental & applied acarology.Exp Appl Acarol.2014 Mar 22. [Epub ahead of print]
- Otobius megnini (Dugès), often referred to as the ear tick or spinose ear tick, is a one-host tick native to the southwestern United States and Mexico. Infestations of this species can cause severe irritation and may affect breeding behavior in the host. Although chemical repellents are commonly us
- PMID 24659519
- The ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae, Ixodidae) of Bolivia.
- Mastropaolo M1, Beltrán-Saavedra LF2, Guglielmone AA3.Author information 1Comparative Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Leopoldstr. 5, 80802 Munich, Germany; Cátedra de Parasitología y Enfermedades Parasitarias, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Kreder 2805, CP 3080 Esperanza, Santa Fe, Argentina.2Investigador Asociado: Invertebrados, Colección Boliviana de Fauna, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Instituto de Ecología, Casilla 8706, La Paz, Bolivia.3Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela & Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, CC 22, CP 2300 Rafaela, Argentina. Electronic address: aguglielmone@rafaela.inta.gov.ar.AbstractThe tick species reported in Bolivia are reviewed here as (1) endemic or established: Ornithodoros echimys, O. guaporensis, O. hasei, O. kohlsi, O. mimon, O. peropteryx, O. rostratus, Otobius megnini, Amblyomma auricularium, A. cajennense, A. calcaratum, A. coelebs, A. dubitatum, A. humerale, A. incisum, A. longirostre, A. naponense, A. nodosum, A. oblongoguttatum, A. ovale, A. parvitarsum, A. parvum, A. pecarium, A. pseudoconcolor, A. rotundatum, A. scalpturatum, A. tigrinum, A. triste, Dermacentor nitens, Haemaphysalis juxtakochi, H. leporispalustris, I. boliviensis, I. cooleyi, I. luciae, Rhipicephalus microplus, R. sanguineus, and (2) erroneously reported: Ornithodoros puertoricensis, O. talaje, O. turicata, Amblyomma americanum, A. maculatum, A. multipunctum, Ixodes ricinus, I. scapularis, Rhipicephalus annulatus. Many of these records are lacking locality and/or host, and some of them need new findings for confirmation. Some of the species recorded may represent a threat for human and animal health, therefore would be of great value to make a countrywide survey of ticks in order to update the information presented in this work.
- Ticks and tick-borne diseases.Ticks Tick Borne Dis.2014 Mar;5(2):186-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.10.005. Epub 2014 Jan 7.
- The tick species reported in Bolivia are reviewed here as (1) endemic or established: Ornithodoros echimys, O. guaporensis, O. hasei, O. kohlsi, O. mimon, O. peropteryx, O. rostratus, Otobius megnini, Amblyomma auricularium, A. cajennense, A. calcaratum, A. coelebs, A. dubitatum, A. humerale, A. inc
- PMID 24406053
Japanese Journal
- フタトゲチマダニの繁殖学
- 松尾 智英,大倉 信彦,角田 浩之 [他],矢野 泰弘
- 日本ダニ学会誌 22(1), 1-23, 2013
- … マダニ上科は主に2つの科，すなわちマダニ科（Hard tick）とヒメダニ科（Soft tick）とに分類され，マダニ科はさらにそれらの繁殖の違いによって Prostriata（マダニ科マダニ属）および Metastriata（マダニ属を除くマダニ科の属）に分けられる．すなわち，各グループに属する種はそれぞれ特徴的な繁殖システムや器官を有している．加えて，マダニ類は様々な病原体のベクターとして …
- NAID 130003366021
- マダニOrnithodoros moubataにおける卵黄タンパク質とその制御因子の発現解析(一般講演,第16回日本ダニ学会大会講演要旨)
- 堀金 麻理,Taylor DeMar
- 日本ダニ学会誌 17(1), 40, 2008-05-25
- NAID 110006684571
- マダニ類Ornithodoros moubataのヘモサイトにおけるPDGF-AB,TGF-β,およびそれらのリセプターに関する免疫組織化学的観察(寄生虫病学)
- 松尾 智英,CERRUTO NOYA Claudia A.,TAYLOR DeMar,藤崎 幸蔵
- The journal of veterinary medical science 69(3), 317-320, 2007-03-25
- PDGFおよびTGF-βの存在は多くの脊椎・無脊椎動物の免疫細胞において示され,これらは生体内における創傷治癒においても機能する.本研究において,マダニのヘモサイトであるplasmatocyteにTGF-β1およびPDGFの受容体様分子が,granulocyteにPDGF-AB様分子がそれぞれ免疫組織化学的に観察された.これらの結果はマダニの多機能なヘモサイトの未知の機能解明の一助となるであろう.
- NAID 110006241880
Related Links
- There are three families of ticks, one of which – Nuttalliellidae – comprises a single species, Nuttalliella namaqua. The remaining two families contain the hard ticks (Ixodidae) and the soft ticks (Argasidae). Ixodidae are distinguished from the ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「Argasidae」「ヒメダニ」「Ornithodoros」 |
| 関連記事 | 「so」「soft」「tick」 |
「Argasidae」
- メダニ科
「ヒメダニ」
「Ornithodoros」
「so」
- so ... as to do
- [程度・結果]～するほどに…な
- Weight loss is common and may be so severe as to suggest a hiden malignant tumor.
- dysplasia may range from mild to so severe as to represent transformation to carcinoma.
- [(…)するよう(な具合)に…
「soft」
- adj.
- (比較級softer-最上級softest)柔らかい、ソフトな