WordNet
- large tree of Trinidad and Guyana having odd-pinnate leaves and violet-scented axillary racemes of yellow flowers and long smooth pods; grown as a specimen in parks and large gardens (同)Platymiscium trinitatis
- a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved; "she and her husband are having problems"; "it is always a job to contact him"; "urban problems such as traffic congestion and smog" (同)job
- a question raised for consideration or solution; "our homework consisted of ten problems to solve"
- a thinker who focuses on the problem as stated and tries to synthesize information and knowledge to achieve a solution (同)solver, convergent thinker
- tall deciduous South American tree (同)Nothofagus obliqua
- take something away by force or without the consent of the owner; "The burglars robbed him of all his money"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (特に解決の容易でない)『問題』,やっかいな事熊 / 《単数形で》《話》(…にとって)やっかいな人《+『to』+『名』》 / (特に,数学の)問題 / 扱いにくい,問題の
- (金品を)〈人・銀行など〉‘から'『力ずくで奪う』,強奪する《+『名』〈人・銀行など〉+『of』+『名』〈金品〉》 / 〈人・銀行など〉‘から'金品を盗む;…‘の'中身を盗む / (人・銀行などから)〈金品〉‘を'『おどし取る』 / (事を)…‘から'むりやりに取ってしまう,無くしてしまう《+『名』+『of』+『名』〈事〉》 / 略奪する,強盗を働く
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/12/06 05:00:01」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
"Roble" redirects here. For the place in California, see Roble, California.
| Nothofagus obliqua |
|
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Plantae |
| (unranked): |
Angiosperms |
| (unranked): |
Eudicots |
| (unranked): |
Rosids |
| Order: |
Fagales |
| Family: |
Nothofagaceae |
| Genus: |
Nothofagus |
| Species: |
N. obliqua |
| Binomial name |
Nothofagus obliqua
(Mirb.) Oerst. |
Nothofagus obliqua, (Roble or roble beech (usually found in North America), Hualle, Coyán) is a deciduous tree from Chile and Argentina. It grows from 33 to 43° South Latitude, in Chile and Argentina. The northern extent of this tree's range in Chile is considered to be the Vizcachas Mountains and La Campana National Park.[1]
Contents
- 1 Description
- 2 Cultivation
- 3 Line notes
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Description[edit]
N. obliqua reaches a height of 50 meters (175 ft).[2] and 2 m (6.5 ft) diameter.
It has gray-brownish or dark brown bark. The trunk is often forked. It has alternate leaves somewhat curled between the veins and the serrated margin. It has separate male and female flowers, both are small and are surrounded by green colored bracts, and rather inconspicuous.
The wood is white, somewhat yellowish. It has a good figure, is valued for its durability, and is used in furniture and construction.
Cultivation[edit]
The tree was introduced to the British Isles in 1849.[3] Material with provenance from different places in its natural environment was tested in cultivation in Scotland. Trees cultivated from material collected from Ñuble, which is the provenance closest to the Equator, were the most damaged by frosts. Unfortunately seeds of that provenance were supplied to many commercial growers in the 70’s in the United Kingdom. Seeds sourced from Neuquen in Argentina proved the hardiest. A selection from Malleco, Chile, which is the provenance of the first trees planted in the British Isles also gave good hardiness results.[4] It has also been planted on the North Pacific Coast of the United States.[5]
Line notes[edit]
- Adriana Hoffman {1998} Flora Silvestre de Chile. Fundación Claudio Gay. Santiago.
- C. Donoso (2005) Árboles nativos de Chile. Guía de reconocimiento. Valdivia, Chile.
- C. Salas, V. LeMay, P. Núñez, P. Pacheco and A. Espinosa (2006) Spatial patterns in an old-growth Nothofagus obliqua forest in south-central Chile. Forest Ecology and Management 231(1-3): 38-46.
References[edit]
- ^ C. Michael Hogan (2008) Chilean Wine Palm: Jubaea chilensis, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg
- ^ Salas, C., and García, O. 2006. Modelling height development of mature Nothofagus obliqua. Forest Ecology and Management 229(1-3): 1-6. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2006.04.015.
- ^ Henry John Elwes, F.R.S. and Augustine Henry. M.A. Trees of Great Britain and Ireland. MCMVII. Volume III. Edinburgh
- ^ M. B. Murray, M. G. R. Cannell, L. J. Sheppard and R. Lines. 1986. Frost Hardiness of Nothofagus procera and Nothofagus obliqua in Britain. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Bush Estate Penicuik, Midlothian, Scotland. Forestry Commission, Northern Research Station, Roslin, Midlothian, Scotland.
- ^ "Nothofagus obliqua in Washington Park Arboretum". Seattle Government. Retrieved 2009-06-27.
External links[edit]
- "Nothofagus obliqua". Encyclopedia of Chilean Flora. Retrieved 2009-06-27.
- "Nothofagus obliqua". Chilebosque. Retrieved 2009-06-27.
- "Nothofagus obliqua, Description and images". Chileflora. Retrieved 2009-06-27.
|
Species of Nothofagus (Southern beeches)
|
|
| Australasia |
- N. baumanniae
- N. cunninghamii
- N. discoidea
- N. fusca
- N. gunnii
- N. menziesii
- N. moorei
- N. nuda
- N. solandri
- N. solandri var. cliffortioides
- N. solandri var. solandri
- N. stylosa
- N. truncata
- N. womersleyi
|
|
| South America |
- N. alessandri
- N. alpina
- N. antarctica
- N. betuloides
- N. dombeyi
- N. glauca
- N. nitida
- N. obliqua
- N. pumilio
|
|
Japanese Journal
- スペイン北部の山村の風土を生かして : ナバラ自治州で出会った持続可能な暮らしへの挑戦者たち
- 安渓 遊地,安渓 貴子
- 山口県立大学大学院論集 7, 1-29, 2006-03-22
- … Tambien resultan divertidas las visitas a sus vecinos granjeros y un enorme roble que se encuentra en los alrededores. …
- NAID 110006199372
- 3D09-4 Bioconversion of raw cassava starch in a novel alternating liquid phase-air phase bioreactor with cells immobilized in loofa (Luffa cylindrica) sponge
- Roble Noel D.,Ogbonna James C.,Tanaka Hideo
- 日本生物工学会大会講演要旨集 平成15年度, 116, 2003-08-25
- NAID 110002955907
- L-Lactic acid production from raw cassava starch in a circulating loop bioreactor with cells immobilized in loofa (Luffa cylindrical)
Related Links
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- Define roble. roble synonyms, roble pronunciation, roble translation, English dictionary definition of roble. n. 1. Any of several oak trees, especially Quercus lobata of California, which has deeply lobed leaves and slender pointed ...
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