胸鎖乳突筋枝
WordNet
- strike or drive against with a heavy impact; "ram the gate with a sledgehammer"; "pound on the door" (同)ram down, pound
- uncastrated adult male sheep; "a British term is `tup" (同)tup
- a tool for driving or forcing something by impact
- one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head (同)sternocleidomastoid_muscle, sternocleido mastoideus, musculus_sternocleidomastoideus
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (去勢しない)雄羊 / 破城づち(先に鉄のつめのついたさおで,戸・城壁などを破るのに用いた) / くい打ち機 / (…に)…‘を'激しく打ちつける(打ち込む)《+『名』+『against』(『into』)+『名』》 / …‘に'激突する / (…に)…‘を'詰め込む,押し込む《+『名』+『into』(in, down』)+『名』》 / (…に)激突する《+『against』(『into』)+『名』》
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/01/18 06:30:07」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Sternocleidomastoid branches of occipital artery |
The arteries of the face and scalp.
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Details |
Latin |
Rami sternocleidomastoidei arteriae occipitalis |
Source |
Occipital artery |
Identifiers |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
r_02/12692073 |
TA |
A12.2.05.033 |
FMA |
49590 |
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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The two sternocleidomastoid branches of the occipital artery (sternocleidomastoid artery) arise directly from the occipital artery and are the initial two branches of this artery. Uncommonly, the lower sternocleidomastoid branch can branch directly from the external carotid.
The lower sternocleidomastoid branch passes inferio-external to the hypoglossal nerve before descending into the substance of the muscle to which its name is derived. The upper sternocleidomastoid branch diverts from the main trunk at the deep border of the proximal end of the posterior digastric muscle belly, coursing with the spinal accessory nerve prior to arborising into the sternocleidomastoid.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
Arteries of the head and neck
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CC |
EC |
sup. thyroid |
- superior laryngeal
- sternocleidomastoid branch
- infrahyoid branch
- cricothyroid branch
- glandular branches
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asc. pharyngeal |
- posterior meningeal
- pharyngeal branches
- inferior tympanic
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lingual |
- suprahyoid
- dorsal lingual
- deep lingual
- sublingual
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facial |
- cervical branches (ascending palatine, tonsillar, submental, glandular)
- facial branches (inferior labial
- superior labial / nasal septum
- lateral nasal
- angular)
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occipital |
- sternocleidomastoid
- meningeal
- occipital
- auricular
- descending
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post. auricular |
- stylomastoid
- stapedial
- auricular
- occipital
- Parotid
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sup. temporal |
- transverse facial
- middle temporal (zygomatico-orbital)
- anterior auricular
- frontal
- parietal
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maxillary |
1st part / mandibular |
- anterior tympanic
- deep auricular
- middle meningeal (superior tympanic, petrosal)
- accessory meningeal
- inferior alveolar (mental, mylohyoid)
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2nd part / pterygoid |
- to muscles of mastication (deep temporal, pterygoid, masseteric)
- buccal
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3rd part / pterygopalatine |
- posterior superior alveolar
- infraorbital (anterior superior alveolar)
- descending palatine (greater palatine, lesser palatine)
- artery of the pterygoid canal
- sphenopalatine (posterior septal branches, posterior lateral nasal)
- pharyngeal
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IC |
cervical |
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petrous |
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cavernous/
ophthalmic |
- orbital group:anterior ethmoidal (anterior septal, anterior lateral nasal, anterior meningeal)
- posterior ethmoidal
- lacrimal (lateral palpebral)
- medial palpebral
- terminal (supraorbital, supratrochlear, dorsal nasal)
ocular group: central retinal
- ciliary (short posterior, long posterior, anterior)
- hypophysial (superior, inferior)
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Willis/Cerebral |
- ACA (anterior communicating, medial striate)
- MCA (anterolateral central, Orbitofrontal artery, Prefrontal artery, Superior terminal branch, Inferior terminal branch, Anterior temporal branch)
- posterior communicating
- anterior choroidal
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SC |
vertebral artery |
- meningeal
- spinal (posterior, anterior)
- basilar: pontine
- labyrinthine
- cerebellar (AICA, SCA, PICA)
- cerebral (PCA)
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thyrocervical trunk |
inferior thyroid |
- inferior laryngeal
- tracheal
- esophageal
- ascending cervical
- pharyngeal
- glandular branches
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transverse cervical |
- superficial branch
- deep branch / dorsal scapular
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suprascapular |
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costocervical trunk |
- deep cervical
- Supreme Intercostal artery
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Index of the circulatory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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- 記事「Rami sternocleidomastoidei」に関する感想・その他のコメントはこちらで。 記事の編集に関わる議論・質問は「Rami sternocleidomastoidei」の掲示板でお願いします。
- What is rami sternocleidomastoidei arteriae occipitalis? Meaning of rami sternocleidomastoidei arteriae occipitalis medical term. What does rami sternocleidomastoidei arteriae occipitalis mean? Rami sternocleidomastoidei ? ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- sternocleidomastoid branch
- ラ
- ramus sternocleidomastoideus, rami sternocleidomastoidei
[★]
- 関
- musculus sternocleidomastoideus、sternocleidomastoid muscle、sternocleidomastoideus、sternomastoid