聴放線
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/02/12 08:42:07」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Auditory radiations |
|
Human auditory pathway. Acoustic radiation is shown as red arrow at center-top.
|
| Details |
| Identifiers |
| Latin |
radiatio acustica |
| NeuroNames |
ancil-393 |
| TA |
A14.1.08.662
A14.1.09.545 |
| FMA |
62413 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[edit on Wikidata]
|
The acoustic radiations or auditory radiations are structures found in the brain, in the ventral cochlear pathway, a part of the auditory system.[1][2] Acoustic radiation arising in the medial geniculate nucleus and end in primary auditory cortex (transverse temporal gyri). Lesions to the auditory radiations could be a cause of cortical deafness.[3]
References
- ^ "Audition" (HTM). Neuropsychology/Behavioural Neuroscience. Archived from the original on 2 November 2007. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
- ^ "Thalamus" (PDF). Archived from the original on 15 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
- ^ "Central Auditory Disorders" (HTML). iVertigo.net. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
|
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Acoustic radiation. |
|
Anatomy of the diencephalon of the human brain
|
|
| Epithalamus |
| Surface |
- Pineal gland
- Habenula
- Habenular trigone
- Habenular commissure
|
|
| Grey matter |
- Pretectal area
- Habenular nuclei
- Subcommissural organ
|
|
|
| Thalamus |
| Surface |
- Stria medullaris of thalamus
- Thalamic reticular nucleus
- Taenia thalami
|
|
Grey matter/
nuclei |
- paired: AN
- Ventral
- Lateral
- Metathalamus
- midline: MD
- Intralaminar
- Midline nuclear group
- Interthalamic adhesion
|
|
| White matter |
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Pallidothalamic tracts
- Ansa lenticularis
- Lenticular fasciculus
- Thalamic fasciculus
- PCML
- Medial lemniscus
- Trigeminal lemniscus
- Spinothalamic tract
- Lateral lemniscus
- Dentatothalamic tract
- Acoustic radiation
- Optic radiation
- Subthalamic fasciculus
- Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
|
|
|
| Hypothalamus |
| Surface |
- Median eminence/Tuber cinereum
- Mammillary body
- Infundibulum
|
|
| Grey matter |
| Autonomic zones |
- Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)
- Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)
|
|
| Endocrine |
- posterior pituitary: Paraventricular
- Magnocellular neurosecretory cell
- Parvocellular neurosecretory cell
- Supraoptic
- other: Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
- Preoptic (GnRH)
- Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
|
|
| Emotion |
- Lateral
- Ventromedial
- Dorsomedial
|
|
|
| White matter |
- afferent
- Medial forebrain bundle
- Retinohypothalamic tract
- efferent
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Stria terminalis
- Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
|
|
| Pituitary |
- Posterior is diencephalon, but anterior is glandular
|
|
|
| Subthalamus |
- Subthalamic nucleus
- Zona incerta
|
|
|
Physiology of balance and hearing
|
|
| Hearing |
|
General
|
- Auditory system
- Bone conduction
- Otoacoustic emission
- Tullio phenomenon
|
|
|
Pathway
|
- inner ear: Hair cells → Spiral ganglion → Cochlear nerve VIII →
- pons: Cochlear nucleus (Anterior, Dorsal) → Trapezoid body → Superior olivary nuclei →
- midbrain: Lateral lemniscus → Inferior colliculi →
- thalamus: Medial geniculate nuclei →
- cerebrum: Acoustic radiation → Primary auditory cortex
|
|
|
| Balance |
|
General
|
|
|
|
Pathway
|
- inner ear: Vestibular nerve VIII →
- pons: Vestibular nuclei (Medial vestibular nucleus, Lateral vestibular nucleus)
- cerebellum: Flocculonodular lobe
- spinal cord: Vestibulospinal tract (Medial vestibulospinal tract, Lateral vestibulospinal tract)
- thalamus: Ventral posterolateral nucleus
- cerebrum: Vestibular cortex
- Vestibulo-oculomotor fibers
|
|
|
English Journal
- Visualization of nerve fiber orientation in gross histological sections of the human brain.
- Axer H1, Berks G, Keyserlingk DG.
- Microscopy research and technique.Microsc Res Tech.2000 Dec 1;51(5):481-92.
- Diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWMRI) allows visualization of the orientation of the nervous fibers in the living brain. For comparison, a method was developed to examine the orientation of fibers in histological sections of the human brain. Serial sections through the entire human b
- PMID 11074619
Related Links
- Definition of radiatio acustica in the Medical Dictionary. radiatio acustica explanation. Information about radiatio acustica in Free online English dictionary. What is radiatio acustica? Meaning of radiatio acustica medical term. What ...
- Radiatio acustica information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Search Specialists by State and City
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- acoustic radiation, auditory radiation
- ラ
- radiatio acustica
- 関
- 聴覚伝導路