- 同
- 聴放線
WordNet
- the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay (同)radioactivity
- energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles
- the act of spreading outward from a central source
- a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain
- the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats
- a qualified accountant who inspects the accounting records and practices of a business or other organization
- a student who attends a course but does not take it for credit
- of or relating to the process of hearing; "auditory processing"; "an audile person" (同)audile, auditive
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉(光・熱・放射能などの)発散,放射 / 〈C〉放射物;放射線;輻射(ふくしゃ)熱 / 〈C〉(喜び・幸福感などの)発散《+『of』+『名』》 / =radioactivity
- 《まれ》聞き手,傍聴人 / 会計検査官,監査役 / 《米》(大学で単位を取らない)聴講生
- 耳の,聴覚の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/01/25 09:38:41」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Brain: Auditory radiations |
Latin |
radiatio acustica |
NeuroNames |
ancil-393 |
The acoustic radiations or auditory radiations are structures found in the brain, in the ventral cochlear pathway, a part of the auditory system.[1][2] Lesions to the auditory radiations could be a cause of cortical deafness.[3]
References[edit]
- ^ "Audition" (HTM). Neuropsychology/Behavioural Neuroscience. Archived from the original on 2 November 2007. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
- ^ "Thalamus" (PDF). Archived from the original on 15 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
- ^ "Central Auditory Disorders" (HTML). iVertigo.net. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
Human brain: diencephalon (TA A14.1.08, GA 9.807)
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Epithalamus |
Surface |
- Pineal body
- Habenula
- Habenular trigone
- Habenular commissure
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Grey matter |
- Pretectal area
- Habenular nuclei
- Subcommissural organ
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Thalamus |
Surface |
- Stria medullaris of thalamus
- Thalamic reticular nucleus
- Taenia thalami
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Grey matter/
nuclei |
- paired: AN
- Ventral
- Lateral
- Metathalamus
- midline: MD
- Intralaminar
- Midline nuclear group
- Interthalamic adhesion
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White matter |
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Pallidothalamic tracts
- Ansa lenticularis
- Lenticular fasciculus
- Thalamic fasciculus
- PCML
- Medial lemniscus
- Trigeminal lemniscus
- Spinothalamic tract
- Lateral lemniscus
- Dentatothalamic tract
- Acoustic radiation
- Optic radiation
- Subthalamic fasciculus
- Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
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Hypothalamus |
Surface |
- Median eminence/Tuber cinereum
- Mammillary body
- Infundibulum
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Grey matter |
Autonomic zones |
- Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)
- Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)
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Endocrine |
- posterior pituitary: Paraventricular
- magnocellular
- parvocellular
- Supraoptic
- other: Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
- Preoptic (GnRH)
- Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
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Emotion |
- Lateral
- Ventromedial
- Dorsomedial
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White matter |
- afferent
- SN → Medial forebrain bundle
- efferent
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus → AN, Stria terminalis → Amygdala, Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus → SC
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Pituitary |
- Posterior is diencephalon, but anterior is glandular
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Subthalamus |
- Subthalamic nucleus
- Zona incerta
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Ventricular system:
Third ventricle |
- recesses:
- Optic recess
- Infundibular recess
- Suprapineal recess
- Pineal recess
- Hypothalamic sulcus
- Tela chorioidea of third ventricle
- Apertures: Interventricular/Monro
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anat (n/s/m/p/4/e/b/d/c/a/f/l/g)/phys/devp
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noco (m/d/e/h/v/s)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)
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Auditory and vestibular pathways
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Auditory |
- inner ear: Hair cells → Spiral ganglion → Cochlear nerve VIII →
- pons: Cochlear nuclei (Anterior, Dorsal) → Trapezoid body → Superior olivary nuclei →
- midbrain: Lateral lemniscus → Inferior colliculi →
- thalamus: Medial geniculate nuclei →
- cerebrum: Acoustic radiation → Primary auditory cortex
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Vestibular |
- inner ear: Vestibular nerve VIII →
- pons: Vestibular nuclei (Medial vestibular nucleus, Lateral vestibular nucleus)
- cerebellum: Flocculonodular lobe
- spinal cord: Vestibulospinal tract (Medial vestibulospinal tract, Lateral vestibulospinal tract)
- thalamus: Ventral posterolateral nucleus
- cerebrum: Vestibular cortex
- Vestibulo-oculomotor fibers
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UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Hearing Outcomes After Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Vestibular Schwannomas : Mechanism of Hearing Loss and How to Preserve Hearing.
- Han JH1,2, Kim DG3,4, Chung HT1,5, Paek SH1,5, Jung HW1,5.
- Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery.Adv Tech Stand Neurosurg.2016;43:3-36. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-21359-0_1.
- The use of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) expanded to include the treatment of vestibular schwannomas (VSs) in 1969; since then, efforts to increase tumour control and to reduce cranial neuropathy have continued. Using the currently recommended marginal dose of 12-13 Gy, long-term reported outcomes
- PMID 26508404
- Short-term Peripheral Auditory Effects of Cranial Irradiation: A Mouse Model.
- Gasser Rutledge KL1, Prasad KG1, Emery KR1, Mikulec AA1, Varvares M1, Gratton MA2.
- The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol.2015 Nov;124(11):903-10. doi: 10.1177/0003489415591205. Epub 2015 Jun 17.
- OBJECTIVES: Assess postcranial irradiation: (1) short-term threshold shift, (2) short-term peripheral auditory histopathology, and (3) the mouse as an experimental model.METHODS: Adult mice were exposed to single-dose radiation of 10 to 60 Gy. Pre- and post-irradiation (baseline, 2-8 days) audiometr
- PMID 26085370
- Hippocampal proton MR spectroscopy as a novel approach in the assessment of radiation injury and the correlation to neurocognitive function impairment: initial experiences.
- Pospisil P1,2, Kazda T3,4,5, Bulik M6,7,8, Dobiaskova M9,10, Burkon P11,12, Hynkova L13,14, Slampa P15,16, Jancalek R17,18.
- Radiation oncology (London, England).Radiat Oncol.2015 Oct 17;10(1):211. doi: 10.1186/s13014-015-0518-1.
- BACKGROUND: The hippocampus is considered as the main radiosensitive brain structure responsible for postradiotherapy cognitive decline. We prospectively assessed correlation of memory change to hippocampal N-acetylaspartate (h-tNAA) concentration, a neuronal density and viability marker, by (1)H-MR
- PMID 26474857
Japanese Journal
- Analysis of propagation characteristics of flexural wave in honeycomb sandwich panel and design of loudspeaker for radiating inclined sound
- 非接触型温度情報提示装置の検討(視聴覚技術,ヒューマンインタフェースおよび一般)
- MEG 用液体ヘリウム再凝縮装置の運転:―MEG 計測における雑音評価―
Related Links
- ra·di·a·tion (rā′dē-ā′shən) n. 1. The act or process of radiating: the radiation of heat and light from a fire. 2. Physics a. Emission or propagation of energy in the form of waves or particles. b. Energy radiated or transmitted in the form ...
- auditory radiation A band of fibers that connect auditory areas of the cerebral cortex with the medial geniculate body of the thalamus. Synonym: acoustic ... Disclaimer All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- acoustic radiation, auditory radiation
- ラ
- radiatio acustica
- 関
- 聴覚伝導路
[★]
[★]
- 関
- acoustic