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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/05/26 04:16:55」(JST)

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For a concept to be psychosocial means it relates to one's psychological development in, and interaction with, a social environment. The individual needs not be fully aware of this relationship with his or her environment. It was first commonly used by psychologist Erik Erikson in his stages of social development. Contrasted with social psychology, which attempts to explain social patterns within the individual. It is usually used in the context of "psychosocial intervention," which is commonly used alongside psycho-educational or psycho-pharmacological interventions and points toward solutions for individual challenges in interacting with an element of the social environment.

Problems that occur in one's psychosocial functioning can be referred to as "psychosocial dysfunction" or "psychosocial morbidity." This refers to the lack of development or atrophy of the psychosocial self, often occurring alongside other dysfunctions that may be physical, emotional, or cognitive in nature.

Psychosocial support is an approach to victims of disaster, catastrophe or violence to foster resilience of communities and individuals. It aims at easing resumption of normal life, facilitate affected people participation to their convalescence and preventing pathological consequences of potentially traumatic situations.

Psychosocial Network is a network of practitioners of psychosocial work and serves the information sharing need of diverse people in the psychosocial field - ranging from grassroots practitioners to UN policy-makers.

The Association for Psychosocial Studies is a a newly established learned society, bringing together researchers, academics and practitioners who are interested in contributing to the development of this exciting inter/trans-disciplinary field of study. The Association for Psychosocial Studies organise regular conferences, seminars and workshops that explore a wide range of psychosocial phenomena and perspectives. The Journal of Psychosocial Studies is a new peer reviewed journal currently available online.

External links

The International Red Cross Reference Center for Psychosocial Support
The Psychosocial Research Unit

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1. 進行疾患における心理社会学的問題 psychosocial issues in advanced illness
2. 急性心筋梗塞における心理社会学的要因 psychosocial factors in acute myocardial infarction
3. 成人のがん生存者における心理社会的問題の概要 overview of psychosocial issues in the adult cancer survivor
4. What's new in palliative care
5. 癌生存者用ケアの質の保証：癌と共生するためのケアプラン assuring quality of care for cancer survivors the survivorship care plan

English Journal

Assessment of psychosocial risks faced by workers in Almería-type greenhouses, using the Mini Psychosocial Factor method.

Montoya-García ME, Callejón-Ferre AJ, Pérez-Alonso J, Sánchez-Hermosilla J.SourceDepartamento de Ingeniería Rural, Universidad de Almería, Edificio CITE II-A, C/La Cañada de San Urbano s/n, 04120 Almería, Spain.
Applied ergonomics.Appl Ergon.2013 Mar;44(2):303-11. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2012.08.005. Epub 2012 Sep 12.
This work reports the use of the Mini Psychosocial Factor (MPF) method for assessing the psychosocial risks faced by agricultural workers in the greenhouses of Almería (Spain) with the aim of improving their health. The variables Rhythm, Mobbing, Relationships, Health, Recognition, Autonomy, Emotio
PMID 22981469

Exposure-response relationships in work-related musculoskeletal disorders in elbows and hands - A synthesis of group-level data on exposure and response obtained using uniform methods of data collection.

Nordander C, Ohlsson K, Akesson I, Arvidsson I, Balogh I, Hansson GÅ, Strömberg U, Rittner R, Skerfving S.SourceDivision of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Skåne University Hospital, SE-221 85 Lund, Sweden. catarina.nordander@med.lu.se
Applied ergonomics.Appl Ergon.2013 Mar;44(2):241-53. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2012.07.009. Epub 2012 Aug 29.
There is a serious lack of quantitative data regarding exposure-response relationships between occupational risk factors and musculoskeletal elbow and hand disorders. This paper explores such relationships in group-level data from our earlier cross-sectional studies. Prevalence of complaints (Nordic
PMID 22939526

Temporomandibular disorders after orthognathic surgery in patients with mandibular prognathism with depression as a risk factor.

Mladenović I, Jović N, Cutović T, Mladenović G, Kozomara R.SourceDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Medicine, University of East Sarajevo , Bosnia Herzegovina.
Acta odontologica Scandinavica.Acta Odontol Scand.2013 Feb;71(1):57-64. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2011.654239. Epub 2012 Feb 9.
Abstract Objective. To examine the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) after orthodontic-surgical treatment in patients with mandibular prognathism and analyze psychosocial variables related to TMD. Materials and methods. The case-control study comprised 40 patients with mandibula
PMID 22320674

Japanese Journal

General Oral Health Assessment Indexを用いた過活動膀胱患者の口腔健康調査

田岡利宜也,岸本裕充,花咲毅,楊東益,中西裕佳子,白石裕介,東郷容和,鈴木透,中尾篤,樋口喜英,兼松明弘,野島道生,山本新吾
泌尿器科紀要 59(7), 405-409, 2013-07-00
… The psychosocial functioning score in patients with a severely dry mouth was significantly lower than in those with a slightly dry mouth (p＝0.02). …
NAID 120005308140

内科外来に受診している成人喘息患者の発作コントロールに影響を及ぼす因子に関する心身医学的調査

岩蕗かをり
心身医学 53(5), 416-427, 2013-05-01
本研究の目的は,成人気管支喘息患者の発作コントロールに影響を与えている諸因子を心身医学的に解明し,将来的に発作コントロールが不良となる可能性のある患者を診療早期に予測する方法を見い出すことである.呼吸器内科外来に定期的に通院している成人気管支喘息患者を,喘息コントロールテストの結果を用いて2群に分類し,それぞれに病歴,アレルギー・肺機能検査,心身医学的喘息調査表とSOC質問票による調査を行い,比較 …
NAID 110009603906

心身医学分野で若年の心理士が高齢者の心理的援助について悩み,学んだこと : 認知行動療法の理論,技法を活かしながら(高齢者医療に必要な心身医学的知識,2012年,第53回日本心身医学会総会ならびに学術講演会(鹿児島))

小山憲一郎,網谷東方,浅川明弘,乾明夫
心身医学 53(4), 325-333, 2013-04-01
若年の心理士にとって高齢者臨床にはさまざまな難しさがある.緩和ケアにおける心理療法では傾聴,共感が重要視されるが,特に死に関する不安,抑うつは非常にデリケートな問題で,その漠然とした方法論は若年の心理士にとって必要であるが,不十分であるようにも感じている.本稿では,前半で高齢者緩和ケアにおける心理的問題とそのケアについて認知行動療法をベースにレビューし,後半において筆者が担当した症例を振り返り,当 …
NAID 110009596683