プロキシフィリン
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/03/23 22:02:52」(JST)
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This article relies largely or entirely upon a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources. (November 2014) |
Proxyphylline
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Names |
IUPAC name
7-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione
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Identifiers |
CAS Number
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603-00-9 Y |
ChEMBL |
ChEMBL37390 N |
Jmol interactive 3D |
Image |
PubChem |
4977 |
UNII |
13G1DMN4P0 N |
SMILES
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CC(CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C)O
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Properties |
Chemical formula
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C10H14N4O3 |
Molar mass |
238.24316 |
Pharmacology |
ATC code |
R03DA03 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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N verify (what is YN ?) |
Infobox references |
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Proxyphylline is a xanthine derivative that acts as a cardiac stimulant, vasodilator and bronchodilator.[1]
References
- ^ Drugs.com: Proxyphylline
Drugs for obstructive airway diseases: asthma/COPD (R03)
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Adrenergics, inhalants |
Short-acting β2 agonists |
- Bitolterol
- Carbuterol
- Fenoterol
- Pirbuterol
- Procaterol
- Reproterol
- Rimiterol
- Salbutamol (albuterol)#/Levosalbutamol (levalbuterol)
- Terbutaline
- Tulobuterol
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Long-acting β2 agonists (LABA) |
- Bambuterol
- Clenbuterol
- Formoterol/Arformoterol
- Salmeterol
- Salmefamol
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Ultra-long-acting β2 agonists |
- Indacaterol
- Olodaterol
- Vilanterol
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Other |
- Epinephrine#
- Hexoprenaline
- Isoprenaline (isoproterenol)
- Orciprenaline (metaproterenol)
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Glucocorticoids |
- Beclometasone#
- Betamethasone
- Budesonide
- Ciclesonide
- Flunisolide
- Fluticasone
- Mometasone
- Triamcinolone
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Anticholinergics/
muscarinic antagonist |
- Aclidinium bromide
- Glycopyrronium bromide
- Ipratropium bromide#
- Oxitropium bromide
- Tiotropium bromide
- Umeclidinium bromide
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Mast cell stabilizers |
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Xanthines |
- Acefylline
- Ambuphylline
- Bamifylline
- Doxofylline
- Enprofylline
- Etamiphylline
- Proxyphylline
- Theobromine
- Theophylline/Aminophylline/Choline theophyllinate
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Eicosanoid inhibition |
Leukotriene antagonists |
- Montelukast
- Pranlukast
- Zafirlukast
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Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors |
- Baicalein§
- Caffeic acid§
- Curcumin§
- Hyperforin§
- Meclofenamate sodium§
- St John's wort§
- Zileuton
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Thromboxane receptor antagonists |
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Non-xanthine PDE4 inhibitors |
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Others/unknown |
- Amlexanox
- Eprozinol
- Fenspiride
- Omalizumab
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Combination products |
- Aclidinium/formoterol
- Beclometasone/formoterol
- Budesonide/formoterol
- Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol
- Fluticasone propionate/salmeterol
- Indacaterol/glycopyrrolate
- Ipratropium bromide/salbutamol
- Mometasone/formoterol
- Umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
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English Journal
- Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Proxyphylline Enantiomers.
- Borowiecki P1, Paprocki D1, Dudzik A2, Plenkiewicz J1.
- The Journal of organic chemistry.J Org Chem.2016 Jan 15;81(2):380-95. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b01840. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
- A novel synthetic route for preparation of proxyphylline enantiomers using a kinetic resolution (KR) procedure as the key step is presented. The reactions were catalyzed by immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B in acetonitrile. Three types of reactions were examined: (i) enantioselective transeste
- PMID 26517306
- Endocrine regulation of airway contractility is overlooked.
- Bossé Y1.
- The Journal of endocrinology.J Endocrinol.2014 Aug;222(2):R61-73. doi: 10.1530/JOE-14-0220. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
- Asthma is a prevalent respiratory disorder triggered by a variety of inhaled environmental factors, such as allergens, viruses, and pollutants. Asthma is characterized by an elevated activation of the smooth muscle surrounding the airways, as well as a propensity of the airways to narrow excessively
- PMID 24928940
- Evaluation of postmortem redistribution phenomena for commonly encountered drugs.
- Han E1, Kim E, Hong H, Jeong S, Kim J, In S, Chung H, Lee S.
- Forensic science international.Forensic Sci Int.2012 Jun 10;219(1-3):265-71. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.01.016. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
- We described the findings of a study into the post-mortem redistribution (PMR) of 76 drugs found in 129 drug-related cases between 2006 and 2009. Seventy six drugs (psychotropic drugs (n=14), antidepressants (n=9), sedatives (n=6) and so on) were simultaneously quantified in cardiac and peripheral b
- PMID 22284073
Japanese Journal
- Glassy State of Pharmaceuticals. V. Relaxation during Cooling and Heating of Glass by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
- 福岡 英平,牧田 みどり,中村 泰生
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 39(8), 2087-2090, 1991-08-25
- … Glass formation was newly discovered for 24 pharmaceuticals including acetaminophen, chloramphenicol, flufenamic acid and proxyphylline. …
- NAID 110003629501
- 強心性植物成分の研究 : キサンチン誘導体の構造変換と生理活性について
- 榊原 仁作 [他],植田 泰誠,大崎 勉,竹谷 和視,安藤 佐和子
- 藥學雜誌 105(8), 730-735, 1985-08-25
- … Xanthine derivatives, such as caffeine, theobromine, 7-ethyltheophylline, 7-allyltheophylline, proxyphylline, and diprophylline were allowed to react with hydrazine hydrate to give 1-aminoxanthines and the following biological testings were carried out : (a) phosphodiesterase inhibition (b) activities on guinea-pig papillary muscle (c) activities on guinea-pig atrium (d) activities on guineapig tracheal muscle. …
- NAID 110003649664
- Inhibition of human lung cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases by proxyphylline, theophylline and their metabolites
Related Links
- Proxyphylline C 10 H 14 N 4 O 3: 238.25 7 - (b - Hydroxypropyl) theophylline CAS Registry Number: 603-00-9 86540-96-7 86540-95-6 **CAUTION** File Download Conformational Distribution (Download SD File) Spartan View -60 ...
- Buy Proxyphylline (CAS 603-00-9), a metabolite of Theophylline, from Santa Cruz Biotechnology. Molecular Formula: C10H14N4O3, Molecular Weight: 238.24 ... 同義語 3,7-Dihydro-7-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6 ...
Related Pictures
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