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1. 成人における急性脳脊髄播種 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in adults
2. 小児における急性散在性脳脊髄炎：病因、臨床的特徴、および診断 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children pathogenesis clinical features and diagnosis
3. 小児における急性散在性脳脊髄炎：治療および予後 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children treatment and prognosis
4. 小児における中枢神経系の急性脱髄の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of acute central nervous system demyelination in children
5. 成人におけるウイルス性脳炎 viral encephalitis in adults

Virus and Immune-Mediated Encephalitides: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention.

Bale JF Jr1.
Pediatric neurology.Pediatr Neurol.2015 Jul;53(1):3-12. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2015.03.013. Epub 2015 Mar 19.
Virus encephalitis remains a major cause of acute neurological dysfunction and permanent disability among children worldwide. Although some disorders, such as measles encephalomyelitis, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, and varicella-zoster virus-associated neurological conditions, have largely d
PMID 25957806

Neurological complications of PCR-proven M. pneumoniae infections in children: prodromal illness duration may reflect pathogenetic mechanism.

Al-Zaidy SA1, MacGregor D2, Mahant S3, Richardson SE4, Bitnun A5.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clin Infect Dis.2015 Jun 17. pii: civ473. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: The spectrum of neurologic disease attributable to Mycoplasma pneumoniae in children is incompletely understood in part because of limitations of microbiologic diagnostic methods. Our objective was to characterize the neurological complications of M. pneumoniae in children using strin
PMID 26084846

A spectrum of inflammation and demyelinization in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) of children.

Esposito S1, Di Pietro GM2, Madini B2, Mastrolia MV2, Rigante D3.
Autoimmunity reviews.Autoimmun Rev.2015 Jun 14. pii: S1568-9972(15)00133-0. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2015.06.002. [Epub ahead of print]
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that involves multifocal areas of the white matter, rarely the gray matter and spinal cord, mainly affecting children and mostly occurring 1-2weeks after infections or more rarely after
PMID 26079482

佐藤俊一,星研一,渡辺正秀,日根野晃代,小柳清光,矢彦沢裕之
臨床神経学 51(8), 583-589, 2011
症例は84歳男性である．上気道感染後から両側視力低下，左不全片麻痺，対麻痺が順次出現．脳MRIでは第4脳室周囲，左視床，両側放線冠に，脊髄MRIではC5からTh6レベルに病変をみとめた．ステロイドパルス療法で一時改善したが，再燃し死亡した．血清抗アクアポリン（AQP）4抗体陽性．組織学的には軟化病巣ではAQP4と神経膠線維酸性蛋白（GFAP）免疫原性が脱落，ミエリン塩基性蛋白（MBP）免疫原性と軸 …
NAID 130004505002