WordNet

(botany) a tiny outgrowth on the surface of a petal or leaf
a small nipple-shaped protuberance concerned with taste, touch, or smell; "the papillae of the tongue"
a small projection of tissue at the base of a hair or tooth or feather

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1. 膵管癒合不全の治療 treatment of pancreas divisum
2. BillrothII法再建後のERCP ercp after billroth ii reconstruction
3. 膵胆管系の管腔内超音波検査 intraductal ultrasound of the pancreaticobiliary ductal system
4. 視神経の先天性および後天性異常 congenital anomalies and acquired abnormalities of the optic nerve
5. ルー・ワイ吻合術実施患者におけるERCP ercp in patients with roux en y anatomy

Inducible knockout of Twist1 in young and adult mice prolongs hair growth cycle and has mild effects on general health, supporting Twist1 as a preferential cancer target.

Xu Y1, Xu Y, Liao L, Zhou N, Theissen SM, Liao XH, Nguyen H, Ludwig T, Qin L, Martinez JD, Jiang J, Xu J.
The American journal of pathology.Am J Pathol.2013 Oct;183(4):1281-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2013.06.021. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
Twist1 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition, invasion, metastasis, stemness, and chemotherapy resistance in cancer cells and thus is a potential target for cancer therapy. However, Twist1-null mice are embryonic lethal, and people with one Twist1 germline mutant allele develop Saethre-Chotzen
PMID 23906809

Lymph drainage from the mammary glands in mice: a magnetic resonance lymphographic study with gadofluorine M.

Sheng F1, Inoue Y, Kiryu S, Watanabe M, Ohtomo K.
Academic radiology.Acad Radiol.2011 Apr;18(4):512-7. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2010.11.012. Epub 2011 Jan 7.
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: We aimed to determine the capability of magnetic resonance (MR) lymphography using gadofluorine M and to demonstrate normal lymph drainage from the mammary glands in mice.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three mice were intradermally injected with gadofluorine M near the papilla of t
PMID 21216162

In vitro delivery of anti-breast cancer agents directly via the mammary papilla (nipple).

Lee LM1, Davison Z, Heard CM.
International journal of pharmaceutics.Int J Pharm.2010 Mar 15;387(1-2):161-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.12.021. Epub 2009 Dec 16.
The objective of this study was to investigate, in vitro, the plausibility of a novel method for delivering a combination of anti-breast cancer agents to the breast via the mammary papilla (nipple). Mammary papillae were prepared from freshly excised strips of porcine sow breasts by blunt dissection
PMID 20025946