WordNet

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind; "a concern with outward beauty rather than with inward reflections"
toward the outside; "move the needle further outward!" (同)outwards
in outward appearance; "outwardly, she appeared composed"
with respect to the outside; "outwardly, the figure is smooth" (同)externally
the quality or state of being outside or directed toward or relating to the outside or exterior; "the outwardness of the world" (同)externality
a concern with or responsiveness to outward things (especially material objects as opposed to ideal concepts); "hearty showmanship and all-round outwardness"
concern with outward things or material objects as opposed to the mind and spirit; "what is the origin of the outwardness of our sensations of sound, smell, or taste"; "an abstract conception with feelings of reality and spatial outwardness attached to it
away from an axis, as in a flower cluster in which the oldest flowers are in the center, the youngest near the edge
moving or directed away from center, especially when spinning or traveling in a curve

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1. 前胸部拍動の検討 examination of the precordial pulsation
2. QT延長症候群の病態生理 pathophysiology of the long qt syndrome
3. 心臓自動能の増強 enhanced cardiac automaticity
4. 心不全および心筋症における心室性不整脈の病因 pathogenesis of ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure and cardiomyopathy
5. 心血管疾患における低マグネシウム血症の意義 significance of hypomagnesemia in cardiovascular disease

A new dynamic model of the wheelchair propulsion on straight and curvilinear level-ground paths.

Chénier F1, Bigras P, Aissaoui R.
Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering.Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin.2015 Aug;18(10):1031-1043. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
Independent-roller ergometers (IREs) are commonly used to simulate the behaviour of a wheelchair propelled in a straight line. They cannot, however, simulate curvilinear propulsion. To this effect, a motorised wheelchair ergometer could be used, provided that a dynamic model of the wheelchair-user s
PMID 24484386

Vairo L1, Medei E1, Santos DS1, Rodrigues DC1, Goldenberg RC1, Carvalho AC1.
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias.An Acad Bras Cienc.2015 06/03;87(1):275-288. Epub 2015 Mar 6.
Pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC) are cell lines derived from the inner cell mass of blastocyst-stage early mammalian embryos. Since ion channel modulation has been reported to interfere with both growth and differentiation process in mouse and human ESC it is important to characterize t
PMID 25761219

Visual, haptic and bimodal scene perception: Evidence for a unitary representation.

Intraub H1, Morelli F2, Gagnier KM2.
Cognition.Cognition.2015 May;138:132-47. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2015.01.010. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
Participants studied seven meaningful scene-regions bordered by removable boundaries (30s each). In Experiment 1 (N=80) participants used visual or haptic exploration and then minutes later, reconstructed boundary position using the same or the alternate modality. Participants in all groups shifted
PMID 25725370

Multiple effects of anthracene-9-carboxylic acid on the TMEM16B/anoctamin2 calcium-activated chloride channel.

Cherian OL1, Menini A1, Boccaccio A2.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2015 Apr;1848(4):1005-13. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2015.01.009. Epub 2015 Jan 22.
Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) currents (CaCCs) play important roles in many physiological processes. Recent studies have shown that TMEM16A/anoctamin1 and TMEM16B/anoctamin2 constitute CaCCs in several cell types. Here we have investigated for the first time the extracellular effects of the Cl(-) channel b
PMID 25620774

外壁タイル剥離危険度の見える化 : 検査ロボットを用いた外壁タイルの定量的剥離診断 (特集コンクリートの「見える化」) -- (維持管理・検査における見える化)

Corporate Tax Policy and Foreign Direct Investment : Based on Empirical Analysis Considering Neighboring Countries' Policies

田代昌孝
桃山学院大学総合研究所紀要 40(3), 5-15, 2015-03-27
… As economic globalization progresses, many developed countries have undertaken corporation tax reform to reduce outward foreign direct investment (FDI). …
NAID 110009893552

大下丈平
管理会計学 : 日本管理会計学会誌 : 経営管理のための総合雑誌 23(2), 3-16, 2015-03-20
本稿は,環境,社会およびガバナンスに対して管理会計はどう向き合うかを考えるうえで,筆者が適切と考える「ガバナンス・コントロール」の可能性を提示することを目的としている.コントロール論は,企業競争力の維持を前提に,同時に投資家・株主の意向に沿った形で資本市場での企業の価値創造,さらには経営の持続性を絶えず追求していかねばならない.これらは互いに矛盾する要素を抱えており,柔軟に対処していかなければなら …
NAID 110009919305

小島奈々恵,内野悌司,磯部典子 [他],高田純,二本松美里,岡本百合,三宅典恵,神人蘭,矢式寿子,吉原正治
総合保健科学 31, 35-42, 2015-03
… The problems and merits of international exchange were examined, and inward-oriented students and outward-oriented students were compared. … On the other hand, outward-oriented students thought that they will be able to build their international sensibility through international exchange and that it will be an experience which will help them with their career. …
NAID 120005575273