WordNet

of or relating to osmosis; "osmotic pressure"
frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor (同)diarrhoea, looseness of the bowels, looseness

PrepTutorEJDIC

浸透する;浸透性の

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1. 先進国の成人における慢性下痢に対するアプローチ approach to the adult with chronic diarrhea in developed countries
2. 小児における慢性下痢の原因の概要 overview of the causes of chronic diarrhea in children
3. 資源の豊富な国の小児における慢性下痢症の診断へのアプローチ approach to the diagnosis of chronic diarrhea in children in resource rich countries
4. Factitious diarrhea: Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management
5. 小児における急性下痢症の病因 pathogenesis of acute diarrhea in children

English Journal

Celiac crisis presenting with status epilepticus and encephalopathy.

Hijaz NM1, Bracken JM, Chandratre SR.
European journal of pediatrics.Eur J Pediatr.2014 Dec;173(12):1561-4. doi: 10.1007/s00431-013-2097-1. Epub 2013 Jul 31.
Celiac crisis is a life-threatening presentation of celiac disease which is described in the context of classic gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms of diarrhea, leading to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. Neurologic manifestations are atypical symptoms of celiac crisis. To the best of our knowledge
PMID 23900521

Efficacy and complications of polyethylene glycols for treatment of constipation in children: a meta-analysis.

Chen SL1, Cai SR, Deng L, Zhang XH, Luo TD, Peng JJ, Xu JB, Li WF, Chen CQ, Ma JP, He YL.
Medicine.Medicine (Baltimore).2014 Oct;93(16):e65. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000000065.
Constipation is a common childhood complaint. In 90% to 95% of children, constipation is functional, which means that there is no objective evidence of an underlying pathological condition. Polyethylene glycol (PEG or macrogol) solution is an osmotic laxative agent that is absorbed in only trace amo
PMID 25310742

[Chronic diarrhea].

Stelzer T1, Heuss LT2.
Therapeutische Umschau. Revue thérapeutique.Ther Umsch.2014 Sep;71(9):537-43. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930/a000549.
in

English, GermanDem Symptom „chronische Diarrhoe“, von dem man ab einer Dauer von 4 Wochen spricht, begegnet man im klinischen Alltag immer wieder. Die Mehrzahl der Patienten hat eine funktionelle Ursache. Doch auch Motilitätsstörungen trifft man deutlich häufiger an als entzündliche,

PMID 25154689

Japanese Journal

Assessment of the safety of hydrogenated resistant maltodextrin: reverse mutation assay, acute and 90-day subchronic repeated oral toxicity in rats, and acute no-effect level for diarrhea in humans

, , ,
The Journal of Toxicological Sciences 38(3), 459-470, 2013
… Mucous or watery stools were observed in the hydrogenated resistant maltodextrin treatment group on the acute study, which were transient and were associated with the osmotic pressure caused by intake of the high concentrations. … Further study performed in healthy adult humans showed that the acute no-effect level of hydrogenated resistant maltodextrin for diarrhea was 0.8 g/kg body weight for men and more than 1.0 g/kg body weight for women. …
NAID 130004447062

大腸におけるアクアポリン3の機能解析とその発現制御機構の解明

五十嵐信智
薬学雑誌. 乙号 133(9), 955-961, 2013
… The results suggest that the laxative effect produced by magnesium sulfate, which is classified as an osmotic laxative, is not simply a result of the changes in osmotic pressure but is also associated with the increased expression of AQP3 in the mucosal epithelial cells of the colon. …
NAID 130003361988

ヒトにおける<SMALL>D</SMALL>-タガトースの一過性下痢に対する最大無作用量, 有効エネルギー量ならびに生体における利用性

山崎優子,中村禎子,志村二三夫 [他],奥恒行
日本栄養・食糧学会誌 64(6), 403-413, 2011
健常成人女性へ<SMALL>D</SMALL>-タガトース (TAG) を摂取させ, 一過性下痢に対する最大無作用量を測定した。次に, TAG 摂取による血糖値およびインスリン濃度への影響, TAG の血中濃度および尿中排泄量ならびにTAG 摂取後の呼気水素ガス排出量を測定し, TAG の小腸からの消化・吸収性ならびに大腸における発酵性, 腸内細菌による資化性などを観察し, …
NAID 130002129287