WordNet
- a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
- a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
- a clonic spasm of a muscle or muscle group
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
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- 1. 眼球クローヌス・ミオクローヌス運動失調 opsoclonus myoclonus ataxia
- 2. 神経芽細胞腫の臨床所見、診断、および病期分類評価 clinical presentation diagnosis and staging evaluation of neuroblastoma
- 3. ミオクローヌスの治療 treatment of myoclonus
- 4. 小児における運動過多な運動障害 hyperkinetic movement disorders in children
- 5. 症候性（二次性）ミオクローヌス symptomatic secondary myoclonus
English Journal
- Adult-Onset Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome.
- Klaas JP, Ahlskog JE, Pittock SJ, Matsumoto JY, Aksamit AJ, Bartleson JD, Kumar R, McEvoy KF, McKeon A.AbstractBACKGROUND Little is known about adult-onset opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) outside of individual case reports. OBJECTIVE To describe adult-onset OMS. DESIGN Review of medical records (January 1, 1990, through December 31, 2011), prospective telephone surveillance, and literature review (January 1, 1967, through December 31, 2011). SETTING Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota. PATIENTS Twenty-one Mayo Clinic patients and 116 previously reported patients with adult-onset OMS. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Clinical course and longitudinal outcomes. RESULTS The median age at onset of the 21 OMS patients at the Mayo Clinic was 47 years (range, 27-78 years); 11 were women. Symptoms reported at the first visit included dizziness, 14 patients; balance difficulties, 14; nausea and/or vomiting, 10; vision abnormalities, 6; tremor/tremulousness, 4; and altered speech, 2. Myoclonus distribution was extremities, 15 patients; craniocervical, 8; and trunk, 4. Cancer was detected in 3 patients (breast adenocarcinoma, 2; and small cell lung carcinoma, 1); a parainfectious cause was assumed in the remainder of the patients. Follow-up of 1 month or more was available for 19 patients (median, 43 months; range, 1-187 months). Treatment (median, 6 weeks) consisted of immunotherapy and symptomatic therapy in 16 patients, immunotherapy alone for 2, and clonazepam alone for 1. Of these 19 patients, OMS remitted in 13 and improved in 3; 3 patients died (neurologic decline, 1; cancer, 1; and myocardial infarction, 1). The cause of death was of paraneoplastic origin in 60 of 116 literature review patients, with the most common carcinomas being lung (33 patients) and breast (7); the most common antibody was antineuronal nuclear antibody type 2 (anti-Ri, 15). Other causes were idiopathic in origin, 38 patients; parainfectious, 15 (human immunodeficiency virus, 7); toxic/metabolic, 2; and other autoimmune, 1. Both patients with N -methyl-D-aspartate receptor antibody had encephalopathy. Improvements were attributed to immunotherapy alone in 22 of 28 treated patients. CONCLUSIONS Adult-onset OMS is rare. Paraneoplastic and parainfectious causes (particularly human immunodeficiency virus) should be considered. Complete remission achieved with immunotherapy is the most common outcome.
- Archives of neurology.Arch Neurol.2012 Sep 17:1-10. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2012.1173. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND Little is known about adult-onset opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) outside of individual case reports. OBJECTIVE To describe adult-onset OMS. DESIGN Review of medical records (January 1, 1990, through December 31, 2011), prospective telephone surveillance, and literature review (Januar
- PMID 22986354
- Autoimmune Encephalitis in Children.
- Armangue T, Petit-Pedrol M, Dalmau J.AbstractThe causes of encephalitis are numerous, and extensive investigations for infectious agents and other etiologies are often negative. The discovery that many of these encephalitis are immune mediated has changed the approach to the diagnosis and treatment of these disorders. Moreover, the broad spectrum of symptoms including, psychosis, catatonia, alterations of behavior and memory, seizures, abnormal movements, and autonomic dysregulation usually requires a multidisciplinary treatment approach. This review focuses in several forms of encephalitis that occur in children, and for which an autoimmune etiology has been demonstrated (eg, anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis) or is strongly suspected (eg, Rasmussen encephalitis, limbic encephalitis, opsoclonus-myoclonus). The authors also review several disorders that may be immune mediated, such as the rapid onset obesity with hypothalamic dysfunction, hypoventilation and autonomic dysregulation (ROHHAD) syndrome and some encephalopathies with fever and status epilepticus. Recognition of novel immune-mediated encephalitis is important because some of these disorders are highly responsive to immunotherapy.
- Journal of child neurology.J Child Neurol.2012 Aug 29. [Epub ahead of print]
- The causes of encephalitis are numerous, and extensive investigations for infectious agents and other etiologies are often negative. The discovery that many of these encephalitis are immune mediated has changed the approach to the diagnosis and treatment of these disorders. Moreover, the broad spect
- PMID 22935553
Japanese Journal
- 症例 肺小細胞癌の治療中に発症した傍腫瘍性オプソクローヌス・ミオクローヌス症候群の1例
- 深田 寛子,前川 晃一,池上 裕美子
- 日本呼吸器学会誌 = Annals of the Japanese Respiratory Society 2(1), 29-33, 2013-01-10
- NAID 40019560268
- Another promising treatment option for neuroblastoma-associated opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome by oral high-dose dexamethasone pulse : Lymphocyte markers as disease activity
- OGUMA Makiko,MORIMOTO Akira,TAKADA Akiko,KASHII Yoshifumi,FUKUDA Tokiko,MORI Masato,YAMAGATA Takanori,SUGIE Hideo,MOMOI Mariko Y.
- Brain & development 34(3), 251-254, 2012-03-01
- NAID 10031050296
Related Links
- HALL OF FAME Welcome You have probably arrived at this website because your child was recently diagnosed with opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS). Please click through our menu to help find answers ...
- Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome. 244 likes · 0 talking about this. Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome , also known as Opsoclonus-Myoclonus-Ataxia , is a rare neurological disorder of unknown causes which appears to be the result ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「眼球クローヌス・ミオクローヌス症候群」「キンスブルン症候群」「paraneoplastic opsoclonus-myoclonus ataxia」「opsoclonus myoclonus ataxia」「オプソクローヌス・ミオクローヌス症候群」 |
| 関連記事 | 「syndrome」 |
「眼球クローヌス・ミオクローヌス症候群」
「キンスブルン症候群」
「paraneoplastic opsoclonus-myoclonus ataxia」
「opsoclonus myoclonus ataxia」
「オプソクローヌス・ミオクローヌス症候群」
「syndrome」
- n.