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English Journal

Ultrastructural Pathology of Oligodendroglial Cells in Traumatic and Hydrocephalic Human Brain Edema: A Review.

Castejón OJ1.
Ultrastructural pathology.Ultrastruct Pathol.2015;39(6):359-68. doi: 10.3109/01913123.2012.750408.
Oligodendroglial cell changes in human traumatic brain injuries and hydrocephalus have been reviewed and compared with experimental brain edema. Resting unreactive oligodendrocytes, reactive oligodendrocytes, anoxic-ischemic oligodendrocytes, hyperthrophic phagocytic oligodendrocytes, and apoptotic
PMID 26548433

Staphylococcal immune complexes and myelinolytic toxin in early acute multiple sclerosis lesions-An immunohistological study supported by multifactorial cluster analysis and antigen-imprint isoelectric focusing.

Gay F1.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders.Mult Scler Relat Disord.2013 Jul;2(3):213-32. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2013.01.002. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
Highly significant clinical, epidemiological and pathogenetic similarities between multiple sclerosis (MS) and nasopharyngeal sinusitis has led to the hypothesis that MS is caused by the inadvertent incorporation of the lymphatic drainage of the nasopharynx into the extracellular fluid circulation o
PMID 25877728

Massive myelinolytic leukoencephalopathy in a patient medicated with low-dose oral methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis: an autopsy report.

Yokoo H1, Nakazato Y, Harigaya Y, Sasaki N, Igeta Y, Itoh H.
Acta neuropathologica.Acta Neuropathol.2007 Oct;114(4):425-30. Epub 2007 Mar 15.
The authors describe a 68-year-old female who developed a rapidly progressing leukoencephalopathy involving the cerebrum and brain stem. The disease appeared during low-dose oral methotrexate (MTX) therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. An extensive clinical investigation discounted other possible causes
PMID 17357801

Slowly Progressive Dystonia Following Central Pontine and Extrapontine Myelinolysis

Yoshida Yukie,Akanuma Jun,Tochikubo Sanae [他],HOSHI Akihiko,MATSUURA Yutaka,HOMMA Mari,YAMAMOTO Teiji
Internal medicine 39(11), 956-960, 2000-11
… We speculate that the particular damage chiefly to the myelin structures by myelinolytic process may have caused an extremely slow plastic reorganization of the neural structures, giving rise to progressive dystonia.(Internal Medicine 39: 956-960, 2000) …
NAID 10006997255