WordNet
- a singular metaphysical entity from which material properties are said to derive (同)monas
- (chemistry) an atom having a valence of one
- (biology) a single-celled microorganism (especially a flagellate protozoan)
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/02/17 18:14:51」(JST)
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Monad may refer to:
Contents
- 1 Philosophy
- 2 Mathematics and computer science
- 3 Music
- 4 Biology
- 5 Proper names and popular culture
- 6 Theosophy
- 7 See also
Philosophy[edit]
- Monad (philosophy) a term meaning "unit" used by philosophers to signify a variety of entities from a genus to God.
- Monism, the concept of "one essence" in the metaphysical and theological theory
- Monad (Gnosticism), the most primal aspect of God in Gnosticism
- Monadology, a book of philosophy by Gottfried Leibniz in which monads are a basic unit of perceptual reality
- Monadologia Physica by Immanuel Kant
- The Cup or Monad, a text in the Corpus Hermetica
Mathematics and computer science[edit]
- Monad (category theory), a construction in category theory
- Monad (functional programming), functional programming constructs that capture various notions of computation
- Monad (linear algebra), a 3-term complex
- Monad (non-standard analysis), describes the set of points infinitely close to a given point.
Music[edit]
- Monad (music), a single note, in contradistinction to a dyad, triad, tetrad, etc.
Biology[edit]
- a term for simple unicellular organisms
Proper names and popular culture[edit]
- Windows PowerShell, a command line interface for Microsoft Windows code-named "Monad"
- Xmonad, a window manager for the X Window System
- John Monad, title character of the television series John from Cincinnati
- Monad Proxy, a character in the anime series Ergo Proxy
- In the novel The World Inside by Robert Silverberg, almost a hundred billion humans live in megastructure skyscrapers called monads
- In the videogame Xenoblade Chronicles by Monolith Soft, Monad/Monado is the name of the sword wielded the Bionis and some other characters (mainly Shulk). It allows the user to foresee future casualties, thus preventing them from happening.
- The last track of Cat Stevens' 1975 album Numbers is titled Monad's Anthem.
Theosophy[edit]
- The Monad is the combination of the last two principles in man, the 6th and the 7th. Properly speaking, the term "individual monad" applies to the dual soul (Atmi-Buddhi), not to its highest spiritual vivifying principle.
See also[edit]
- All pages beginning with "Monad", for titles starting "Monad" or "Monadic"
- All pages with titles containing "Monad"
- Monadic (disambiguation)
- Monas Hieroglyphica, or the "Hieroglyphic Monad", a symbol designed by John Dee
English Journal
- A predicted unstructured C-terminal loop domain in SIRT1 is required for cathepsin B cleavage.
- Kumar A, Daitsh Y, Ben-Aderet L, Qiq O, Elayyan J, Batshon G, Reich E, Maatuf YH, Engel S, Dvir-Ginzberg M.
- Journal of cell science. 2018 Aug;131(16).
- The C-terminus of SIRT1 can be cleaved by cathepsin B at amino acid H533 to generate a lower-functioning, N-terminally intact 75 kDa polypeptide (75SIRT1) that might be involved in age-related pathologies. However, the mechanisms underlying cathepsin B docking to and cleavage of SIRT1 are unclear.
- PMID 30054388
- New investigation of the ν C-H stretching region of CH through the analysis of high temperature infrared emission spectra.
- Amyay B, Gardez A, Georges R, Biennier L, Vander Auwera J, Richard C, Boudon V.
- The Journal of chemical physics. 2018 Apr;148(13)134306.
- The ν C-H stretching region of methane was reinvestigated in this work using high temperature (620-1715 K) emission spectra recorded in Rennes at Doppler limited resolution. This work follows our recent global analysis of the Dyad system Δn = ±1 (1000-1500 cm), with n being the polyad number [B.
- PMID 29626915
- Chondrocyte secretome: a source of novel insights and exploratory biomarkers of osteoarthritis.
- Sanchez C, Bay-Jensen AC, Pap T, Dvir-Ginzberg M, Quasnichka H, Barrett-Jolley R, Mobasheri A, Henrotin Y.
- Osteoarthritis and cartilage. 2017 08;25(8)1199-1209.
- The extracellular matrix (ECM) of articular cartilage is comprised of complex networks of proteins and glycoproteins, all of which are expressed by its resident cell, the chondrocyte. Cartilage is a unique tissue given its complexity and ability to resist repeated load and deformation. The mechanism
- PMID 28232143
Japanese Journal
- ゲーテの輪廻概念と霊魂不滅思想(モナド、エンテレヒー)について : 資料を中心に
- ドウダンツツジ(ツツジ科ドウダンツツジ亜科)の花粉形成過程
- 可能的なモナドは存在しない? : ライプニッツにおける現実世界
- 連続体におけるモナドの位置の問題 : 後期ライプニッツにおける数学と形而上学の関係 (モナドロジー三〇〇年)
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