UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 殺鼠剤中毒の概要overview of rodenticide poisoning [show details]
…documented hypomagnesemia in some patients poisoned with metallic phosphides. Hypomagnesemia should be corrected in all patients with metallic phosphide poisoning. Nevertheless, studies of treatment with …
2. 小児期の鉛中毒：臨床症状および診断childhood lead poisoning clinical manifestations and diagnosis [show details]
…lead toxicity will be reviewed here. Prevention and treatment of lead poisoning are discussed separately. Lead (Pb), a stable metallic element with an atomic number of 82 and atomic weight of 207, was first …
3. ヒ素曝露と中毒arsenic exposure and poisoning [show details]
… become visible. Less severely acutely poisoned patients may experience persistent gastroenteritis and mild hypotension necessitating intravenous fluids, along with a metallic taste and irritated mucous membranes …
4. 小児期の鉛中毒：管理childhood lead poisoning management [show details]
… basophilic stippling, plain abdominal radiograph showing lead flecks or metallic radiopaque foreign body) even if the diagnosis of lead poisoning has not been confirmed. We suggest that symptomatic children whose …
5. 味覚および嗅覚障害の解剖学および病因anatomy and etiology of taste and smell disorders [show details]
…alterations. Solvents often cause injury to chemosensory receptors. A sweet metallic taste has been described with lead poisoning . In one report, silver jewelry workers with elevated lead levels complained …

English Journal

Blood and bone lead levels in South Africa's Gyps vultures: Risk to nest-bound chicks and comparison with other avian taxa.

van den Heever L, Smit-Robinson H, Naidoo V, McKechnie AE.
The Science of the total environment. 2019 Jun;669()471-480.
Poisoning, including secondary lead poisoning, is cited as the single most important cause of vulture mortalities in Africa. To evaluate the prevalence of lead poisoning among South Africa's Gyps vultures compared to other, non-scavenging birds, we obtained blood and bone samples from Cape (Gyps cop
PMID 30884269

Lead poisoning from ingestion of fishing gear: A review.

Grade T, Campbell P, Cooley T, Kneeland M, Leslie E, MacDonald B, Melotti J, Okoniewski J, Parmley EJ, Perry C, Vogel H, Pokras M.
Ambio. 2019 Apr;().
Many publications have investigated the ingestion and toxicity of metallic lead from hunting and the shooting sports. However, there is limited literature on toxicity associated with the ingestion of lead fishing weights, despite our knowledge of damage caused to many species from entanglement in li
PMID 31020613

Metal and metalloid immobilization by microbiologically induced carbonates precipitation.

Tamayo-Figueroa DP, Castillo E, Brandão PFB.
World journal of microbiology & biotechnology. 2019 Mar;35(4)58.
The industrialization and growth of human population has increased the release and accumulation of metals and metalloids in the environment. Bioaccumulation and exposure to these elements have been associated with different types of diseases and cancer, thus looking for alternatives that decrease th
PMID 30900009

Japanese Journal

地球規模汚染物質としての水銀とその曝露評価および健康影響

坂本峰至,中村政明,村田勝敬
日本衛生学雑誌 73(3), 258-264, 2018
… Mercury and its compounds are classified into three main groups: metallic mercury (Hg0), inorganic mercury (Hg2+), and organic mercury (methyl mercury: CH3Hg+, etc.). … Metallic mercury is the only metal that is liquid at ambient temperature and normal pressure, which readily forms an amalgam with other metals. …
NAID 130007494604

Interface Reactions between Conductive Ceramic Layers and Fe-Cr Steel Substrates in SOFC Operating Conditions

Przybylski Kazimierz,Brylewski Tomasz
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS 52(3), 345-351, 2011
… To improve contact resistance and protect the cathode from chromium poisoning, perovskite (La,Sr)CrO3, (La,Sr)CoO3 …
NAID 130004454620

In Situ Synchrotron X-ray Characterization of Microstructure Formation in Solidification Processing of Al-based Metallic Alloys

BILLIA Bernard,NGUYEN-THI Henri,MANGELINCK-NOEL Nathalie,BERGEON Nathalie,JUNG Hyejin,REINHART Guillaume,BOGNO Aziz,BUFFET Adeline,HARTWIG Jurgen,BARUCHEL Jose,SCHENK Thomas
ISIJ international 50(12), 1929-1935, 2010-12-15
… and real-time characterization by synchrotron X-ray imaging is the method of choice to unveil the dynamical formation of the solidification microstructure in metallic alloys, and thus provide precise data for the critical validation of the theoretical predictions that is needed for sound advancement of modeling and numerical simulation. …
NAID 10028115979