腎盂
- 関
- pelvis renalis、renal pelvis
WordNet
- the structure of the vertebrate skeleton supporting the lower limbs in humans and the hind limbs or corresponding parts in other vertebrates (同)pelvic_girdle, pelvic arch, hip
- a structure shaped like a funnel in the outlet of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing into the ureter (同)renal_pelvis
- either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; "urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 骨盤
- 腎臓;(食品としての)羊(豚など)の腎臓 / 《文》気質,性質,たち(nature)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/08/20 14:18:19」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
|
|
This article does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (June 2013) |
| Renal pelvis |
|
| Frontal section through kidney. |
|
1. Renal pyramid
2. Efferent arteriole
3. Renal artery
4. Renal vein
5. Renal hilum
6. Renal pelvis
7. Ureter
8. Minor calyx
9. Renal capsule |
10. Inferior renal capsule
11. Superior renal capsule
12. Afferent arteriole
13. Nephron
14. Minor calyx
15. Major calyx
16. Renal papilla
17. Renal column |
|
| Latin |
Pelvis renallis |
| Gray's |
subject #253 1221 |
| Precursor |
Ureteric bud |
| MeSH |
Kidney+pelvis |
The renal pelvis or pyelum is the funnel-like dilated proximal part of the ureter in the kidney.
In humans, the renal pelvis is the point of convergence of two or three major calyces. Each renal papilla is surrounded by a branch of the renal pelvis called a calyx.
The major function of the renal pelvis is to act as a funnel for urine flowing to the ureter.
The renal pelvis is the location of several kinds of kidney cancer.
Its mucous membrane is covered with transitional epithelium, and an underlying lamina propria of loose to dense connective tissue.
Additional images[edit source | edit]
-
Primitive kidney and bladder, from a reconstruction.
-
Vertical section of kidney.
-
-
See also[edit source | edit]
- Staghorn calculus
- Renal sinus
- Hydronephrosis
- Pyelectasis, the dilation of the renal pelvis
External links[edit source | edit]
- SUNY Figs 40:03-07 - "Section of the kidney, anterior view."
- SUNY Anatomy Image 8962
- Organology at UC Davis Urinary/mammal/pelvis0/pelvis1 - "Mammal, renal pelvis (Gross, Medium)"
- Organology at UC Davis Urinary/mammal/pelvis1/pelvis1 - "Mammal, renal pelvis (LM, Medium)"
|
Anatomy: urinary system (TA A08, TH H3.06, GA 11.1215)
|
|
| Abdomen |
|
Kidneys
|
|
Layers
|
- Renal fascia
- Renal capsule
- Renal cortex
- Renal medulla
- Renal sinus
- Renal pyramids
- medullary interstitium
- Renal lobe
- Cortical lobule
- Medullary ray
- Nephron
|
|
|
Intrarenal arteries
|
- Renal artery
- Segmental arteries
- Interlobar arteries
- Arcuate arteries
- Interlobular arteries
- Afferent arterioles
|
|
|
Renal tubule
|
- Renal corpuscle
- Glomerulus
- Bowman's capsule
- Proximal tubule
- Loop of Henle
- Descending
- Thin ascending
- Thick ascending
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Connecting tubule
- Collecting ducts aka Duct of Belini
- Renal papilla
- Minor calyx
- Major calyx
- Renal pelvis
|
|
|
Intrarenal veins
|
- Efferent arterioles
- Peritubular capillaries/Vasa recta
- Arcuate vein
- Interlobar veins
- Renal vein
|
|
|
JGA
|
- Macula densa
- Juxtaglomerular cells
- Mesangium/Extraglomerular mesangial cell
|
|
|
Filtration
|
- Glomerular basement membrane
- Podocyte
- Filtration slits
- Mesangium/Intraglomerular mesangial cell
- Tubular fluid
|
|
|
|
Ureters
|
- Orifice of ureter
- Adventitia
- Muscular layer
- Mucosa
- Ureteropelvic junction
|
|
|
| Pelvis |
|
Bladder
|
- Apex
- Uvula
- Neck
- Median umbilical ligament
- Muscular layer
- Mucosa
- Submucosa
|
|
|
Urethra
|
- Urethral sphincters
- External sphincter muscle of male urethra
- External sphincter muscle of female urethra
- Internal sphincter muscle of urethra
|
|
|
|
|
|
noco/acba/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, urte
|
proc/itvp, drug (G4B), blte, urte
|
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Long-Term Lithium Use and Risk of Renal and Upper Urinary Tract Cancers.
- Pottegård A1, Hallas J2, Jensen BL3, Madsen K4, Friis S5.
- Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.J Am Soc Nephrol.2016 Jan;27(1):249-55. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2015010061. Epub 2015 May 4.
- Lithium induces proliferation in the epithelium of renal collecting ducts. A recent small-scale cohort study reported a strong association between use of lithium and increased risk of renal neoplasia. We therefore conducted a large-scale pharmacoepidemiologic study of the association between long-te
- PMID 25941353
- An innovative technique of robotic-assisted/laparoscopic re-pyeloplasty in horseshoe kidney in patients with failed previous pyeloplasty for ureteropelvic junction obstruction.
- Khoder WY1, Alghamdi A2, Schulz T2, Becker AJ2, Schlenker B2, Stief CG2.
- Surgical endoscopy.Surg Endosc.2015 Dec 16. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVES: To describe an innovative laparoscopic/robotic-assisted re-pyeloplasty technique in patients with recurrent ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) in horseshoe kidneys.PATIENTS AND METHODS: Data from five patients (37-65, median 54 years) with symptomatic recurrence of UPJO in horses
- PMID 26675936
- Emphysematous pyonephrosis associated with extrahepatic portosystemic shunt in a dog.
- Lim J1, Yoon Y, Jung D, Yeon S, Lee H.
- The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science.J Vet Med Sci.2015 Dec 12. [Epub ahead of print]
- A 16-month-old intact female Maltese dog was referred for examination of depression and vomiting. Ultrasonography revealed dilated right renal pelvis containing echogenic fluid with free gas. A hyperechoic material suspected of urolith was identified in the right ureter. Computed tomography revealed
- PMID 26668166
Japanese Journal
- 腎孟形態からみたストラテジー (特集 上部尿路結石に対する治療のタイミングと術式選択)
- Prospective study to evaluate the safety of the world-first spot-scanning dedicated, small 360-degree gantry, synchrotron-based proton beam therapy system
- Nishioka Kentaro,Prayongrat Anussara,Ono Kota,Onodera Shunsuke,Hashimoto Takayuki,Katoh Norio,Inoue Tetsuya,Kinoshita Rumiko,Yasuda Koichi,Mori Takashi,Onimaru Rikiya,Shirato Hiroki,Shimizu Shinichi
- Journal of Radiation Research 59(1), i63-i71, 2018-03
- … The primary lesion sites were prostate (n = 17), bone/soft tissue (n = 10), liver (n = 7), lung (n = 6), central nervous system (n = 5), colon (n = 2), pancreas (n = 2), kidney (n = 2) and others (n = 5). … One patient developed a left femoral neck fracture (Grade 3) at 14.5 months after PBT for chondrosarcoma of the left pelvis. …
- NAID 120006466469
- 洪 陽子,今中 岳洋,辻村 剛,金城 孝則,野村 広徳,吉岡 巌,髙田 晋吾
- 日本泌尿器科学会雑誌 109(1), 54-57, 2018
- <p>左骨盤腎に伴った腎結石症を1例経験したので報告する．症例は70才，男性．左腰背部痛を主訴に当科受診した．3，4年前より無症候性肉眼的血尿を自覚していた．造影CTを撮像したところ，左骨盤腎を認め，腎盂尿管移行部に16mm大の結石が嵌頓し，水腎症を伴っていた．5mm大の結石も伴っていた．10日後には結石が腎杯へ移動し水腎症は改善した．明らかな腎盂尿管移行部狭窄はなかったが，レノグラム …
- NAID 130007581171
Related Links
- renal pelvis n. A hollow flattened funnel-shaped expansion of the upper end of the ureter into which urine is discharged before entering the ureter. Renal pelvis The middle section of the kidney where urine first collects after filtration from ...
- renal pelvis n. The hollow funnel in the outlet of the kidney, into which urine is discharged before entering the ureter. renal pelvis n 1. (Anatomy) a small funnel-shaped cavity of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- renal pelvis (N,Z), kidney pelvis
- ラ
- pelvis renalis
- 同
- 腎盂
- 関
- 腎臓
[★]
腎臓
- 同
- KUB