irreversible

• adj.

• 不可逆的な、不可逆性の、非可逆的な、非可逆性の

関

irreversibility、irreversibly

　 　

WordNet

1. incapable of being reversed; "irreversible momentum toward revolution"
2. in an irreversible manner; "this old tradition is irreversibly disappearing"
3. the quality of being irreversible (once done it cannot be changed)

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 逆にできない,裏返しできない / (決定などが)取り消しできない,変更できない

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/12/09 23:07:47」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Irreversible may refer to:

• Irreversible process, in thermodynamics, a process that is not reversible
• Irréversible, a 2002 film
• Irréversible (soundtrack), soundtrack to the film Irréversible
• An album recorded by hip-hop artist Grieves

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 肺腫瘍の画像ガイド下焼灼術 image guided ablative techniques for lung tumors
• 2. リチウム中毒 lithium poisoning
• 3. 成人における重症循環血液量減少または循環血液量減少性ショックの治療 treatment of severe hypovolemia or hypovolemic shock in adults
• 4. 歯性感染症の合併症、診断、および治療 complications diagnosis and treatment of odontogenic infections
• 5. 小児におけるショックの生理学および分類 physiology and classification of shock in children

English Journal

• Discrete nanoparticles induce loss of Legionella pneumophila biofilms from surfaces.

• Raftery TD, Kerscher P, Hart AE, Saville SL, Qi B, Kitchens CL, Mefford OT, McNealy TL.Author information Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Environmental Toxicology (CU-ENTOX), Clemson University , 509 Westinghouse Road, Pendleton, SC , USA.AbstractAbstract Nanoparticles (NPs) have been shown to induce dispersal events in microbial biofilms but the mechanism of the dispersal is unknown. Biofilms contaminate many man-made aquatic systems such as cooling towers, spas and dental lines. Within these biofilms, Legionella pneumophila is a primary pathogen, leading to these environments serving as sources for disease outbreaks. Here we show a reduction in biofilm bio-volume upon treatment with citrate-coated 6-nm platinum NPs, polyethylene glycol (PEG)-coated 11-nm gold NPs, and PEG-coated 8-nm iron oxide NPs. Treatment with citrate-coated 8-nm silver NPs, however, did not reduce biomass. The synthesis of NPs that remain dispersed and resist irreversible aggregation in the exposure media appears to be a key factor in the ability of NPs to induce biofilm dispersal.
• Nanotoxicology.Nanotoxicology.2014 Aug;8:477-84. doi: 10.3109/17435390.2013.796537. Epub 2013 May 10.
• Abstract Nanoparticles (NPs) have been shown to induce dispersal events in microbial biofilms but the mechanism of the dispersal is unknown. Biofilms contaminate many man-made aquatic systems such as cooling towers, spas and dental lines. Within these biofilms, Legionella pneumophila is a primary pa
• PMID 23586422

• Antibody-based magnetic nanoparticle immunoassay for quantification of Alzheimer's disease pathogenic factor.

• Kim CB, Choi YY, Song WK, Song KB.Author information Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon 305-700, Republic of Korea.AbstractABSTRACT. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that leads to a decline in cognitive and intellectual abilities and an irreversible mental deterioration. Based on multidisciplinary AD research, the most universally accepted hypotheses on AD pathogenesis are the intracerebral aggregate formation of beta-amyloid (Aβ) peptides. According to medical paradigmatic transition from medical treatment to early diagnostic prevention, scientists have considered physiological body fluid as a biomarker medium, in which the promising AD biomarkers could be verified. Recently, use of saliva has been considered as one of the diagnostic fluids over the past decade with meaningful diagnostic potential. We utilized saliva as a biomarker medium to correlate the salivary Aβ levels to AD pathological aspects, especially to the mild cognitive impairment group among AD patients, and to verify our detecting system to be sensitive enough for an early diagnostic tool. The identification of the salivary AD biomarkers using a facile microarraying method would motivate this study with the assistance of magnetically assembled antibody-conjugated nanoparticles and a photomultiplier tube as an optical detector. This simple magnetoimmunoassay system measures the photointensity generated by fluorescence, enables the quantification of the Aβ peptides from AD salivary samples, and consequently classifies the salivary Aβ levels into AD pathological aspects. This method demonstrates a facile approach enabling it to simply detect salivary Aβ peptides at a concentration as low as ∼20  pg/ml. It is expected that our simple magnetoimmunoassay system may have a potential as a detector for low-level Aβ peptides with weak-fluorescence emission.
• Journal of biomedical optics.J Biomed Opt.2014 May 1;19(5):51205. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.19.5.051205.
• ABSTRACT. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that leads to a decline in cognitive and intellectual abilities and an irreversible mental deterioration. Based on multidisciplinary AD research, the most universally accepted hypotheses on AD pathogenesis are the intracerebral aggre
• PMID 24297060

• Adaptive Responses of Mitochondria to Mild Copper Deprivation Involve Changes in Morphology, OXPHOS Remodeling and Bioenergetics.

• Ruiz LM, Jensen EL, Bustos RI, Argüelloa G, Gutierrez-Garcia R, González M, Hernández C, Paredes R, Simon F, Riedel C, Ferrick D, Elorza AA.Author information Center for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Biological Sciences and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.AbstractCopper is an essential cofactor of complex IV of the electron transfer chain, and it is directly involved in the generation of mitochondrial membrane potential. Its deficiency induces the formation of ROS, large mitochondria and anemia. Thus, there is a connection between copper metabolism and bioenergetics, mitochondrial dynamics and erythropoiesis. Copper depletion might end in cellular apoptosis or necrosis. However, before entering into those irreversible processes, mitochondria may execute a series of adaptive responses. Mitochondrial adaptive responses (MAR) may involve multiple and diverse mechanisms for preserving cell life, such as mitochondrial dynamics, OXPHOS remodeling and bioenergetics output. In this study, a mild copper deficiency was produced in an animal model through intraperitoneal injections of bathocuproine disulfonate in order to study the MAR. Under these conditions, a new type of mitochondrial morphology was discovered in the liver. Termed the "butternut squash" mitochondria, it coexisted with normal and swollen mitochondria. Western blot analyses of mitochondrial dynamics proteins showed an up-regulation of MFN-2 and OPA1 fusion proteins. Furthermore, isolated liver mitochondria displayed OXPHOS remodeling through a decrease in supercomplex activity with a concomitant increase at an individual level of complexes I and IV, higher respiratory rates at complex I and II levels, higher oligomycin-insensitive respiration, and lower respiratory control ratio values when compared to the control group. As expected, total ATP and ATP/ADP values were not significantly different, since animal's health was not compromised. As a whole, these results describe a compensatory and adaptive response of metabolism and bioenergetics under copper deprivation. J. Cell. Physiol. 229: 607-619, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
• Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2014 May;229(5):607-19. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24484.
• Copper is an essential cofactor of complex IV of the electron transfer chain, and it is directly involved in the generation of mitochondrial membrane potential. Its deficiency induces the formation of ROS, large mitochondria and anemia. Thus, there is a connection between copper metabolism and bioen
• PMID 24446197

• Sediments in concentrated green tea during low-temperature storage.

• Xu YQ, Chen GS, Du QZ, Que F, Yuan HB, Yin JF.Author information Institute of Food Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, 149 Jiaogong Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China; Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 9 South Meiling Road, Hangzhou 310008, China.AbstractThe formation and the main chemical components of sediments, including reversible tea sediments (RTS) and irreversible tea sediments (IRS), in concentrated green tea during low-temperature storage were studied. RTS was mainly formed in the first 10 days, and IRS was mainly formed between 20 and 40 days of storage. The RTS were the primary sediment, contributing more than 90% of the total sediment. The RTS comprised of polyphenols, total sugar, caffeine, flavones and proteins, while the IRS mainly comprised of oxalates of Ca, Mg, Ga and Mn. The total mineral content in the IRS (17.1%) was much higher than that in the RTS (2.6%) after 80 days of storage. The Ca, Mg, Mn and Ga contents in IRS were over 1.0% (w/w) each. About 75% of the IRS was soluble in 0.1 M aqueous HCl, with the oxalate accounting for 68%. Minerals and oxalic acid were the crucial factors in the IRS formation.
• Food chemistry.Food Chem.2014 Apr 15;149:137-43. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.10.084. Epub 2013 Oct 30.
• The formation and the main chemical components of sediments, including reversible tea sediments (RTS) and irreversible tea sediments (IRS), in concentrated green tea during low-temperature storage were studied. RTS was mainly formed in the first 10 days, and IRS was mainly formed between 20 and 40 d
• PMID 24295687

Japanese Journal

• Brain Death in Pediatric Patients in Japan: Diagnosis and Unresolved Issues

• Neurologia medico-chirurgica 56(1), 1-8, 2016
• NAID 130005119821

• Linear irreversible heat engines based on local equilibrium assumptions

• New journal of physics 17, 85011, 2015-09-02
• NAID 120005665827

• Cardiomyopathy With Frequent Ventricular Premature Depolarization : Predicting Irreversible Ventricular Dysfunction

• Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 79(8), 1816-1822, 2015-08
• NAID 40020532123

• 第56次日本南極地域観測・外国共同観測「リビングストン島バイヤーズ半島部でのスペイン共同湖沼観測」報告

• 南極資料 = Antarctic Record 59(2), 240-261, 2015-07-31
• NAID 120005662589

Related Links

• Irreversible (2002) - IMDb

Directed by Gaspar Noé. With Monica Bellucci, Vincent Cassel, Albert Dupontel, Jo Prestia. Events over the course of one traumatic night in Paris unfold in reverse-chronological order as the beautiful Alex is brutally raped and beaten by a ...

• Irréversible - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

... people will find it unwatchable." Irréversible competed at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival and won the Stockholm International Film Festival's award for best film. Irreversible has been associated with the New French Extremity movement.

• Irreversible - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Irreversible may refer to: Irreversible process, in thermodynamics, a process that is not reversible; Irréversible, a 2002 film; Irréversible (soundtrack), soundtrack to the film Irréversible; An album recorded by hip-hop artist Grieves ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「不可逆性」「非可逆性」「不可逆的」「非可逆的」「不可逆」
拡張検索	「irreversible antagonist」「irreversible process」

「不可逆性」

　　[★]

英

irreversibility、irreversible

関

非可逆、非可逆性、非可逆的、不可逆、不可逆的

「非可逆性」

　　[★]

英

irreversibility、irreversible

関

非可逆、非可逆的、不可逆、不可逆性、不可逆的

「不可逆的」

　　[★]

英

irreversible、irreversibly

関

非可逆、非可逆性、非可逆的、不可逆、不可逆性

「非可逆的」

　　[★]

英

irreversible、irreversibly

関

非可逆、非可逆性、不可逆、不可逆性、不可逆的

「不可逆」

　　[★]

英

irreversible

関

非可逆、非可逆性、非可逆的、不可逆性、不可逆的

「irreversible antagonist」

　　[★]

• 不可逆的遮断薬、非可逆的拮抗薬

「irreversible process」

　　[★]

• 不可逆過程、非可逆過程