WordNet
- to a faint degree or weakly perceived; "between him and the dim light a form was outlined faintly"; "stars shining faintly through the overcast"; "could hear his distant shouts only faintly"; "the rumors werent even faintly true"
- a muzzle loader that had a flintlock type of gunlock (同)firelock
- an obsolete gunlock that has flint embedded in the hammer; the flint makes a spark that ignites the charge
- not having a point especially a sharp point; "my pencils are all pointless" (同)unpointed
- in a strange but not unpleasant manner; "the old lady expressed herself somewhat quaintly"
- in a quaint old-fashioned manner; "the room was quaintly furnished"
- a pin or bolt forming the pivot of a hinge
- holding office; "the in party"
- to or toward the inside of; "come in"; "smash in the door" (同)inwards, inward
- currently fashionable; "the in thing to do"; "large shoulder pads are in"
- directed or bound inward; "took the in bus"; "the in basket"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- かすかに,ぼんやりと / 弱々しく,熱意なく
- (昔の銃の)火打ち石式発火装置 / 火打ち石銃
- 先のとがっていない / 要領を得ない,意味のない(senseless) / 無益な,当てのない
- 《具体的な場所,位置》 / …『の中に』(『で』) / …『において』,…で / 《intoの代りに移動を表す動詞と共に》…『の中へ』 / (乗り物)『に乗って』 / …『の状熊に』(『で』) / …『に従事して』,に属して / …『を身につけて』,に覆われて / 《『in』do『ing』の形で》…『するときに』,する際に(when) / 《時間》 / …『して』,…『が経過したあと』 / …『の間に』 / …『については』,…の点では / 《方法・手段・材料》…『で』 / 《人を目的語にして,性質・能力があることを示して》…の中に / …の目的で,のつもりで,として / 《比率割合》…のうちで,につき / 《過去分詞に伴って》…に[…されて] / 『中へ』(に) / 『在宅して』,帰って / (乗り物などが)『到着して』,(時期・季節が)来て / 出回って,流行して / 《俗》流行の,当世風の / 《話》特定の人々にのみ理解される
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/01/17 23:01:44」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For other uses, see International (disambiguation).
International mostly means something (a company, language or organization) involving more than one country. The term international as a word means involvement of, interaction between or encompassing more than one nation, or generally beyond national boundaries. For example, international law, which is applied by more than one country and usually everywhere on Earth, and international language which is a language spoken by residents of more than one country.
In American English, "International" is also commonly used as a euphemism for "foreign" or even "foreigner."[1][2]
Contents
- 1 Origin of the word
- 2 Meaning in particular fields
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
- 6 Sources
|
Origin of the word
The term international was coined by the utilitarian philosopher Jeremy Bentham in his Introduction to Principles of Morals and Legislation, which was printed for publication in 1780 and published in 1789. Bentham wrote: "The word international, it must be acknowledged, is a new one; though, it is hoped, sufficiently analogous and intelligible. It is calculated to express, in a more significant way, the branch of law which goes commonly under the name of the law of nations.[3] The word was adopted in French in 1801.[4] Thomas Erskine Holland noted in his article on Bentham in the 11th edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica that "Many of Bentham's phrases, such as 'international,' 'utilitarian,' 'codification,' are valuable additions to our language; but the majority of them, especially those of Greek derivation, have taken no root in it."
Meaning in particular fields
- In team sports, "international" is a match between two national teams, or two players capped by a national team.
- In politics, "The International" may refer to a political international.
- In linguistics, an international language is one spoken by the people of more than one nation, usually by many. Also called world language. English, Spanish, French and Arabic are considered to be world languages.[5]
- In interlinguistics, international often has to do with languages rather than nations themselves. An "international word" is one that occurs in more than one language. These words are collected from widely spoken source or control languages, and often used to establish language systems that people can use to communicate internationally, and sometimes for other purposes such as to learn other languages more quickly. The vocabulary of Interlingua has a particularly wide range, because the control languages of Interlingua were selected to give its words and affixes their maximum geographic scope.[6] In part, the language Ido is also a product of interlinguistic research.
- In arts, an international art movement is an art movement with artists from more than one country, usually by many. Some international art movements are Letterist International, Situationist International, Stuckism International.
"International" is not the same as "global"; the latter implies "one world" as a single unit, while "international" recognizes the differences between different places.
See also
- Globalization
- Multinational Corporation
- Multinational State
- Supranational
- United Nations
- World community
References
- ^ The Columbia Guide to Standard American English
- ^ The Columbia Guide to Standard American English
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary.
- ^ Le Nouveau Petit Robert 2010.
- ^ Language Map
- ^ Gode, Alexander, Interlingua: A Grammar of the International Language. New York: Frederick Ungar, 1951.
External links
- Meaning of international on The Free Dictionary
- Meaning of international on Cambridge dictionary.
Sources
- Ankerl, Guy (2000). Global communication without universal civilization. INU societal research. Vol.1: Coexisting contemporary civilizations : Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and Western. Geneva: INU Press. ISBN 2-88155-004-5.
English Journal
- Effects of Hull Scratching, Soaking, and Boiling on Antinutrients in Japanese Red Sword Bean (Canavalia gladiata).
- Une S1, Nonaka K2, Akiyama J3.
- Journal of food science.J Food Sci.2016 Oct;81(10):C2398-C2404. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.13441. Epub 2016 Sep 16.
- The effects of hull processing, soaking, and boiling on the content or activity of antinutrients in the red sword bean (RSB; Canavalia gladiata) were investigated. RSB seeds were compared with kidney bean (KB; Phaseolus vulgaris) seeds that are starch based and often used as processed products in Ja
- PMID 27637013
- Comparing the microstructure and mechanical properties of Bombyx mori and Antheraea pernyi cocoon composites.
- Guan J1, Zhu W2, Liu B3, Yang K2, Vollrath F4, Xu J5.
- Acta biomaterialia.Acta Biomater.2016 Sep 29. pii: S1742-7061(16)30515-3. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.09.042. [Epub ahead of print]
- Silkworm cocoon material is a natural composite consisting of silk fibres and sericin glues. Domestic and wild silkworms both produce cocoons but with different functionality- one selected by man for textile manufacture whereas the other selected by Nature to provide damage-tolerant housing. To unde
- PMID 27693687
- Modeling the Transfer of Salmonella Enteritidis during Slicing of Ready-to-Eat Turkey Products Treated with Thyme Essential Oil.
- Possas AM1, Posada-Izquierdo GD2, Pérez-Rodríguez F2, García-Gimeno RM2.
- Journal of food science.J Food Sci.2016 Sep 28. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.13506. [Epub ahead of print]
- The increased demand for low-sodium ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products highlights the need for new strategies to ensure food safety. The application of essential oils (EOs) as natural antimicrobials in the meat industry has been suggested to prevent or control cross-contamination during meat processin
- PMID 27681304
Japanese Journal
- 2S-Bp04 国際協力に関わるには : JICA他の活動と宮崎大学での取組み(若人よ世界に飛び出せ、そしてはばたけ!)
- 国際生命情報科学会(ISLIS)創立20周年を祝す : ISLISの歩みと「潜在能力の科学」の推進
- Journal of International Society of Life Information Science 33(1), 3-6, 2015-03-01
- NAID 110009919503
- 1F4-4 自動車用座席側面の操作し易いレバー位置と体格及び性別の関係
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- dim、faint、subtle、subtly
[★]
- 関
- together