結合腱。鼡径鎌
WordNet
- of or relating to or near the groin
- the syllable naming the fourth (subdominant) note of the diatonic scale in solmization
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 鼠蹊(そけい)部の(足のもものつけ根)
- ファ(全音階の第4音)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/01/02 15:56:54」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Conjoint tendon |
The interfoveolar ligament, seen from in front. (Inguinal aponeurotic falx labeled at lower left.)
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Details |
Latin |
falx inguinalis, tendo conjunctivus |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.414 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
f_02/12354419 |
TA |
A04.5.01.020 |
FMA |
FMA:20275 |
Anatomical terminology |
The conjoint tendon (previously known as the inguinal aponeurotic falx) is a structure formed from the lower part of the common aponeurosis of the internal abdominal oblique and the transverse abdominis as it inserts into the crest of the pubis and pectineal line immediately behind the superficial inguinal ring. It is usually conjoint with the tendon of the abdominal internal oblique muscle, but they may be separate as well. It forms the medial part of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal.
Contents
- 1 Clinical significance
- 2 Additional Images
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Clinical significance
The conjoint tendon serves to protect what would otherwise be a weak point in the abdominal wall. A weakening of the conjoint tendon can precipitate a direct inguinal hernia.[1]
A direct inguinal hernia will protrude through Hesselbach's triangle, whose borders are the rectus abdominus (medially), inferior epigastric artery and vein (superolaterally), and the inguinal ligament (inferiorly). The hernia will lie medial to the inferior epigastric artery.[2] This is in contrast to an indirect inguinal hernia, which will protrude laterally to the inferior epigastric artery and is most commonly due to an embryological defect in the closure of the deep inguinal ring.
Additional Images
-
Anterior abdominal wall.Intermediate dissection.Anterior view
See also
- Falx (disambiguation) — other parts of the anatomy with names including "falx"
- interfoveolar ligament
References
- ^ Relevant Anatomy at University of Connecticut Health Center. Retrieved Jan 2013
- ^ Clinical Anatomy by Ernest W. April. 3rd Edition. Published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1997. Pages 326-327.
External links
- -764739507 at GPnotebook
- Anatomy photo:35:18-0103 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Anterior Abdominal Wall: Reflection of the Transversus Abdominis Muscle"
- Anatomy image:7531 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- digest/abwall[ dead link ] at the Memorial University of Newfoundland
Muscles and ligaments of abdominopelvic cavity (TA A04.5, GA 4.408)
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Abdomen/
wall |
Anterior/
lateral |
Muscle |
- Abdominal external oblique
- Transversus abdominis/Conjoint tendon
- Rectus sheath
- rectus abdominis
- pyramidalis
- Arcuate line
- Tendinous intersection
- Cremaster
- Abdominal internal oblique
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Fascia |
- Fascia/abdominal fascia: panniculus adiposus
- stratum membranosum
- Transversalis fascia
- Linea alba
- Linea semilunaris
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Inguinal |
- Inguinal triangle
- Inguinal canal
- Deep inguinal ring
- Superficial inguinal ring
- Intercrural fibers
- Crura of superficial inguinal ring
- Inguinal ligament
- Pectineal ligament
- Lacunar ligament
- Reflected ligament
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Posterior |
Muscle |
- quadratus lumborum
- psoas major/psoas minor
- iliacus
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Fascia |
- iliopsoas fascia
- Iliac fascia/Iliopectineal arch
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Pelvis |
Muscle |
- levator ani
- iliococcygeus
- pubococcygeus
- puborectalis
- coccygeus
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Fascia |
- fascia/pelvic fascia visceral
- Rectovaginal fascia
- Rectoprostatic fascia
- parietal
- Obturator fascia/Tendinous arch
- Piriformis fascia
- floor/diaphragm: Superior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
- Pubovesical ligament
- Puboprostatic ligament
- Inferior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
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Description |
- Anatomy
- head
- neck
- arms
- chest and back
- diaphragm
- abdomen
- genital area
- legs
- Muscle tissue
- Physiology
- Development
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Disease |
- Myopathy
- Soft tissue
- Connective tissue
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Injury
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anti-inflammatory
- muscle relaxants
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A new method of spermatic cord mobilization in herniorrhaphy.
- Tan YH, Xiao YG, Du GN, Liu JW, Li M, Xu LX, Qiu WS.SourceThird Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University, Foshan, People's Republic of China.
- Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2012 Nov;25(8):1074-9. doi: 10.1002/ca.22037. Epub 2012 Feb 3.
- Spermatic cord mobilization is a routine part of inguinal hernia repair, but the method of cord mobilization varies among surgeons. This study establishes an anatomic plane for spermatic cord mobilization. We studied the anatomy of the superficial cremasteric fascia in 105 male patients during herni
- PMID 22308072
- Falx inguinalis: a forgotten structure.
- Sen T, Ugurlu C, Kulacoglu H, Elhan A.SourceAnkara University School of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Ankara, Turkey.
- ANZ journal of surgery.ANZ J Surg.2011 Mar;81(3):112-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2010.05653.x.
- PMID 21342379
Related Links
- inguinal falx, the inferior terminal portion of the common aponeurosis of the internal abdominal oblique and the transverse abdominis. It is inserted into the crest of the pubis, just below the superficial inguinal ring, and strengthens that ...
- inguinal falx, the inferior terminal portion of the common aponeurosis of the internal abdominal oblique and the transverse abdominis. It is inserted into the crest of the pubis, just below the superficial inguinal ring, and strengthens that ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- conjoint tendon
- 同
- 鼡径鎌 inguinal falx (N,K)
- 内腹斜筋の線維、内鼡径輪のあたりでは腹直筋の辺縁へ凸のアーチを形成して内側に走り、腹横筋膜と合流し腹直筋前鞘を形成する。ここで癒合した腱膜が結合腱である。
[★]
- 関
- groin、inguinal region、regio inguinalis