honest

WordNet

without pretensions; "worked at an honest trade"; "good honest food"
gained or earned without cheating or stealing; "an honest wage"; "an fair penny" (同)fair
not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent; "honest lawyers"; "honest reporting" (同)honorable
marked by truth; "gave honest answers"; "honest reporting"
without dissimulation; frank; "my honest opinion"
southeastern European plant cultivated for its fragrant purplish flowers and round flat papery silver-white seedpods that are used for indoor decoration (同)silver_dollar, money plant, satin flower, satinpod, Lunaria annua
the quality of being honest (同)honestness
(used informally especially for emphasis); "a real honest-to-god live cowboy"; "had us a high old time"; "went upriver to look at a sure-enough fish wheel" (同)honest-to-goodness, old, sure-enough
a wife who has married a man with whom she has been living for some time (especially if she is pregnant at the time); "he made an honest woman of her"
sharpen with a hone; "hone a knife"
a whetstone made of fine gritstone; used for sharpening razors

PrepTutorEJDIC

(人が)『正直な』,信頼できる / (行動などが)誠実さのある,偽りのない,ありさまの / 正当[手段で得た] / 本物の,混ぜ物のない(genuine)
『正直』,実直,誠実
純粋な,自然の,混じり気のない
仲裁人,調停者
砥石(特にかみそり用) / (砥石で)〈かみそりなど〉‘を'研ぐ

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/03/02 03:18:44」(JST)

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Honesty refers to a facet of moral character and connotes positive and virtuous attributes such as integrity, truthfulness, straightforwardness, including straightforwardness of conduct, along with the absence of lying, cheating, theft, etc. Furthermore, honesty means being trustworthy, loyal, fair, and sincere.

Honesty is valued in many ethnic and religious cultures.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5] "Honesty is the best policy" is a proverb of Benjamin Franklin; however, the quote "Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom" is attributed to Thomas Jefferson, as used in a letter to Nathaniel Macon.^[6]

Others have noted, however, that "[t]oo much honesty might be seen as undisciplined openness".^[7] For example, individuals may be perceived as being "too honest" if they honestly express negative opinions of others, either without having been asked their opinion, or having been asked in a circumstance where the response would be trivial.

References

^ Rogers, Carl R. (1964.) "Toward a modern approach to values: The valuing process in the mature person.", The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 68(2):160-7.
^ Dahlsgaard, Katherine; Peterson, Christopher; Seligman, Martin E. P. (2005.) "Shared Virtue: The Convergence of Valued Human Strengths Across Culture and History", Review of General Psychology, 9(3):203-13.
^ Hilbig, Benjamin E.; Zettler, Ingo. (2009.) "Pillars of cooperation: Honesty–Humility, social value orientations, and economic behavior", Journal of Research in Personality, 43(3):516-9.
^ Van Lange, Paul A. M.; Kuhlman, D. Michael. (1994.) "Social value orientations and impressions of partner's honesty and intelligence: A test of the might versus morality effect", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67(1):126-141.
^ Schluter, Dolph; Price, Trevor. (1993.) "Honesty, Perception and Population Divergence in Sexually Selected Traits", Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 253(1336):117-22.
^ "Thomas Jefferson to Nathaniel Macon". The Thomas Jefferson Papers Series 1. General Correspondence. 1651-1827. January 12, 1819.
^ Barbara MacKinnon, Andrew Fiala, Ethics: Theory and Contemporary Issues, Concise Edition (2015), p. 93.

External links

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Maloney S, Tai JH, Lo K, Molloy E, Ilic D.SourceDepartment of Physiotherapy, Monash University, PO Box 527, Frankston, VIC, 3199, Australia, stephen.maloney@monash.edu.
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Valois RF, Zullig KJ.SourceProfessor, (RFValois@sc.edu), Department of Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, 800 Sumter Street, Room 216, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208.
The Journal of school health.J Sch Health.2013 Oct;83(10):704-11. doi: 10.1111/josh.12084.
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Ballantyne H.SourceSheffield Hallam University.
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[1] Rogers, Carl R. (1964.) "Toward a modern approach to values: The valuing process in the mature person.", The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 68(2):160-7.

[2] Dahlsgaard, Katherine; Peterson, Christopher; Seligman, Martin E. P. (2005.) "Shared Virtue: The Convergence of Valued Human Strengths Across Culture and History", Review of General Psychology, 9(3):203-13.

[3] Hilbig, Benjamin E.; Zettler, Ingo. (2009.) "Pillars of cooperation: Honesty–Humility, social value orientations, and economic behavior", Journal of Research in Personality, 43(3):516-9.

[4] Van Lange, Paul A. M.; Kuhlman, D. Michael. (1994.) "Social value orientations and impressions of partner's honesty and intelligence: A test of the might versus morality effect", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67(1):126-141.

[5] Schluter, Dolph; Price, Trevor. (1993.) "Honesty, Perception and Population Divergence in Sexually Selected Traits", Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 253(1336):117-22.

[6] "Thomas Jefferson to Nathaniel Macon". The Thomas Jefferson Papers Series 1. General Correspondence. 1651-1827. January 12, 1819.

[7] Barbara MacKinnon, Andrew Fiala, Ethics: Theory and Contemporary Issues, Concise Edition (2015), p. 93.

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