hatter

　

WordNet

1. break into many pieces; "The wine glass shattered"
2. cause to break into many pieces; "shatter the plate"
3. damage or destroy; "The news of her husbands death shattered her life"
4. resistant to shattering or splintering; "shatterproof automobile windows" (同)splinterless, splinterproof
5. an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker (同)babbler, prater, chatterbox, magpie, spouter
6. seemingly loud enough to break something; violently rattling or clattering; "shattering rain striking the windowpanes"; "the shattering tones of the enormous carillon"; "the shattering peal of artillery"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 帽子屋;帽子製造人
2. 〈物〉‘を'『粉々に打ち砕く』,粉砕する / (回復の余地なく)〈計画・健康・希望など〉‘を'『壊す』 / 『粉々になる』
3. (ガラスなどが)粉々にならない,破砕防止の
4. おしゃべりな人 / やかましく鳴く鳥

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/01/20 07:55:25」(JST)

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"Hatter" redirects here. For other uses, see Hatter (disambiguation).

"Milliner" redirects here. For people named Milliner, see Milliner (surname) .

Paja toquilla hatmaker, Cuenca, Ecuador

Canada's early fur trade was largely built on the fashion for beaver hats in Europe, particularly top hats. The steps in manufacturing hats are illustrated in this image from 1858.

Hat-maker making a felt hat

Hatmaking is the manufacture of hats and headwear. Millinery is the designing and manufacture of hats. A millinery shop is a store that sells those goods.

A milliner designs, makes, trims, or sells hats.

Millinery is sold to women, men and children, though some definitions limit the term to women's hats. Historically, milliners, typically female shopkeepers, produced or imported an inventory of garments for men, women, and children, including hats, shirts, cloaks, shifts, caps, neckerchiefs, and undergarments, and sold these garments in their millinery shop.

More recently, the term milliner has evolved to describe a person who designs, makes, sells or trims hats primarily for a female clientele.

The origin of the term is likely the Middle English milener, an inhabitant of Milan or one who deals in items from this Italian city known for its fashion and clothing.

Types of millinery

Main article: List of headgear

Many styles of headgear have been popular through history and worn for different functions and events. They can be part of uniforms or worn to indicate social status. Styles include the top hat, hats worn as part of military uniforms, cowboy hat, and cocktail hat.

Notable hatters and milliners

The names in this section represent those who have had a significant influence on hatmaking and millinery.

Hatters

• John Cavanagh, an American hatter whose innovations included manufacturing regular, long and wide-oval fitting hats to enable customers to find better-fitting ready-to-wear hats.
• James Lock & Co. of London (founded 1676), is credited with the introduction of the bowler hat in 1849.
• John Batterson Stetson, credited with inventing the classic cowboy hat

Milliners

• Anna Ben-Yusuf wrote The Art of Millinery (1909), one of the first reference books on millinery technique.
• Rose Bertin, milliner and modiste to Marie Antoinette, is often described as the world's first celebrity fashion designer.
• Lilly Daché was a famous American milliner of the mid-20th century.
• Mr. John was an American milliner considered by some to be the millinery equivalent of Dior in the 1940s and 50s.
• Stephen Jones of London, is considered one of the world's most radical and important milliners of the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
• Simone Mirman was known for her designs for Elizabeth II and other members of the British Royal Family.
• Caroline Reboux was a renowned milliner of the 19th and early 20th centuries.
• David Shilling is a renowned milliner, artist and designer based in Monaco.
• Philip Treacy of London is an award-winning milliner.

See also

• Draper
• Haberdasher
• Hat Works
• Mad hatter disease
• Mad as a hatter

References

External links

• Millinery
• All Sewn Up: Millinery, Dressmaking, Clothing and Costume
• 18th Century millinery
• Popular Science, November 1941, "Pulling Hats Out Of Rabbits" article on modern mass production hat making

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• 愛知学院大学教養部紀要 56(3), 75-85, 2009
• NAID 40016470749

Related Links

• MAD HATTER | マッドハッター

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• MAD HATTER TOKYO

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