WordNet

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus (同)reflex response, reflex action, instinctive reflex, innate reflex, inborn reflex, unconditioned_reflex, physiological reaction
(of leaves) bent downward and outward more than 90 degrees

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1. 新生児の神経学的検査 neurological examination of the newborn
2. 幼児および小児における視覚の発達および視力評価 visual development and vision assessment in infants and children
3. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査 the detailed neurologic examination in adults
4. 救急外来における急性の筋力低下を訴える成人の評価 evaluation of the adult with acute weakness in the emergency department
5. 後方循環系の脳血管症候群 posterior circulation cerebrovascular syndromes

Temporal profile of the effects of regional anesthesia on the cutaneous reflexes of foot muscles.

Mota IA1, Fernandes JB, Cardoso MN, Sala-Blanch X, Kofler M, Valls-Solé J.
Experimental brain research.Exp Brain Res.2015 Sep;233(9):2587-96. doi: 10.1007/s00221-015-4329-2. Epub 2015 May 30.
We analyzed the effects of an anesthetic sciatic nerve block on the cutaneomuscular reflex (cMR) and the cutaneous silent period (cSP) of foot muscles, in order to investigate further the type of fibers involved in their generation. In 14 neurologically normal patients with indication for surgical t
PMID 26025613

Gao W1, Liu Q2, Li S3, Zhang J3, Li Y3.
The Journal of surgical research.J Surg Res.2015 Aug;197(2):427-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.03.100. Epub 2015 Apr 4.
BACKGROUND: End-to-side neurorrhaphy is a promising procedure for nerve repair in peripheral nerve injury. However, in previous studies, this technique was limited to somatic nerves. The present study was designed to investigate the feasibility of nerve regeneration after end-to-side neurorrhaphy be
PMID 25979558

Evaluation of biodegradable electric conductive tube-guides and mesenchymal stem cells.

Ribeiro J1, Pereira T1, Caseiro AR1, Armada-da-Silva P1, Pires I1, Prada J1, Amorim I1, Amado S1, França M1, Gonçalves C1, Lopes MA1, Santos JD1, Silva DM1, Geuna S1, Luís AL1, Maurício AC1.
World journal of stem cells.World J Stem Cells.2015 Jul 26;7(6):956-75. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v7.i6.956.
AIM: To study the therapeutic effect of three tube-guides with electrical conductivity associated to mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on neuro-muscular regeneration after neurotmesis.METHODS: Rats with 10-mm gap nerve injury were tested using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), PVA-carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and MSC
PMID 26240682

The Polysynaptic Pathways from the Low Threshold Cutaneous Afferents of the Trunk to Motoneurons Innervating Hindlimb Muscles in the Spinal Cat

Wada Yasuhiro,Goto Megumi,Sano Yukari [他],HOSOIDO Taisei,WADA Naomi
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 72(1), 73-76, 2010
… We studied the reflex actions of the cutaneous afferents innervating the trunk to hindlimb motoneurons in the spinal cat using an intracellular recording technique. … The trunk cutaneous afferents predominantly caused excitatory PSPs in the flexor motoneurons and inhibitory PSPs in the extensor motoneurons. …
NAID 130000134493

小川恵一,鈴木克彦,藤井浩美[他] [他],オガワケイイチ,スズキカツヒコ,フジイヒロミ,Ogawa Keiichi,Suzuki Katsuhiko,Fujii Hiromi
山形大学紀要. 医学 : 山形医学 23(2), 107-115, 2005-08-15
… キーワード：促通、母指球筋、橈側手根伸筋、叩打刺激、筋電図平均加算法　Our previous study using an electromyogram-averaging (EMG-A) method with electrical conditioning stimulation (ES) showed effects of an excitatory spinal reflex arc (facilitation) from the median nerve innervating hand muscles (MIH) to the extensor carpi radialis (ECR) in humans. …
NAID 110002250942

奥野竜平,吉田正樹,赤澤堅造
生体医工学 : 日本エム・イー学会誌 43(1), 133-139, 2005-03-10
… The purpose of this study was to formulate the dynamic properties of the human flexor pollicis longus muscle (FPL), including short-latency stretch reflex, for a prosthetic hand controller. … We measured stretch length X(t), force F(t) and IEMGs (rectified and smoothed EMGs) of the FPL and the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) muscles. … Next, we isolated the stretch length perturbation-evoked force attributed to the muscle and short latency stretch reflex F_v(t). …
NAID 110004012645