- adj.
- 平衡した
WordNet
- equality of distribution (同)equilibrium, equipoise, counterbalance
- a state of equilibrium
- equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account
- the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account
- a scale for weighing; depends on pull of gravity
- compute credits and debits of an account
- bring into balance or equilibrium; "She has to balance work and her domestic duties"; "balance the two weights" (同)equilibrate, equilibrize, equilibrise
- be in equilibrium; "He was balancing on one foot"
- a stable situation in which forces cancel one another
- a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head (同)labyrinthine sense, vestibular sense, sense of balance, sense_of_equilibrium
- being in a state of proper equilibrium; "the carefully balanced seesaw"; "a properly balanced symphony orchestra"; "a balanced assessment of intellectual and cultural history"; "a balanced blend of whiskeys"; "the educated man shows a balanced development of all his powers"
- stabilization by bringing into equilibrium
- bring to a chemical stasis or equilibrium
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『天びん』,『はかり』 / 〈U〉〈C〉『つり合い』,均衡,平衡 / 〈U〉〈C〉(絵・デザインなどの)調和 / 《the~》《話》残り / 《単数形で》(貯金などの)差引き残高,(取引の)収支勘定 / …'を'『つり合わせる』,‘の'平衡を保つ / 〈重さ・重要性〉'を'比較評価する,比べて考える / …'を'差引き勘定する / …‘と'つり合う,調和する / 均衡(平衡)を保っている,つり合っている / 決算する,収支が合う / (どちらを取ろうかと)迷う,ちゅうちょする
- (力・勢力・作用などの)釣り合い,均衡;(心の)平静
- 意志強固な,心のぐらつかない
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 急性腎障害（急性腎不全）の治療のための腹膜透析の使用 use of peritoneal dialysis for the treatment of acute kidney injury acute renal failure
- 2. 適切な血液透析の実施および評価 prescribing and assessing adequate hemodialysis
- 3. 処方透析と特殊透析の比較：透析時間の重要性 prescribed versus delivered dialysis importance of dialysis time
- 4. 耳圧外傷 ear barotrauma
- 5. 短時間連日血液透析 short daily hemodialysis
English Journal
- Glass transition of repulsive charged rods (fd-viruses).
- Kang K.Author information Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Complex Systems (ICS-3), D-52425 Jülich, Germany. k.kang@fz-juelich.de.AbstractIt has recently been shown that suspensions of long and thin charged fibrous viruses (fd) form a glass at low ionic strengths. The corresponding thick electric double layers give rise to long-ranged repulsive electrostatic interactions, which lead to caging and structural arrest at concentrations far above the isotropic-nematic coexistence region. Structural arrest and freezing of the orientational texture are found to occur at the same concentration. In addition, various types of orientational textures are equilibrated below the glass transition concentration, ranging from a chiral-nematic texture with a large pitch (of about 100 μm), an X-pattern, and a tightly packed domain texture, consisting of helical domains with a relatively small pitch (of about 10 μm) and twisted boundaries. The dynamics of both particles as well as the texture are discussed, below and above the glass transition. Dynamic light scattering correlation functions exhibit two dynamical modes, where the slow mode is attributed to the elasticity of helical domains. On approach of the glass-transition concentration, the slow mode increases in amplitude, while as the amplitudes of the fast and slow mode become equal at the glass transition. Finally, interesting features of the "transient" behaviors of charged fd-rod glass are shown as the initial caging due to structural arrest, the propagation of flow originating from stress release, and the transition to the final metastable glass state. In addition to the intensity correlation function, power spectra are presented as a function of the waiting time, at the zero-frequency limit that may access to the thermal anomalities in a charged system.
- Soft matter.Soft Matter.2014 May 14;10(18):3311-24. doi: 10.1039/c3sm53131g. Epub 2014 Mar 18.
- It has recently been shown that suspensions of long and thin charged fibrous viruses (fd) form a glass at low ionic strengths. The corresponding thick electric double layers give rise to long-ranged repulsive electrostatic interactions, which lead to caging and structural arrest at concentrations fa
- PMID 24637952
- 2-Nitroimidazole-ruthenium polypyridyl complex as a new conjugate for cancer treatment and visualization.
- Mazuryk O1, Maciuszek M2, Stochel G1, Suzenet F3, Brindell M4.Author information 1Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow, Poland.2Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow, Poland; Institut of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Orléans, UMR-CNRS 7311, rue de Chartres, BP 6759, 45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France.3Institut of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Orléans, UMR-CNRS 7311, rue de Chartres, BP 6759, 45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France. Electronic address: franck.suzenet@univ-orleans.fr.4Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow, Poland. Electronic address: brindell@chemia.uj.edu.pl.AbstractA novel long-lifetime highly luminescent ruthenium polypyridyl complex containing 2-nitroimidazole moiety [Ru(dip)2(bpy-2-nitroIm)]Cl2 (dip=4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline, bpy-2-nitroIm=4-[3-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl]-2,2'-bipyridine) has been designed cancer treatment and imaging. The luminescence properties of the synthesized compound strongly depend on the oxygen concentration. Under oxygen-free conditions quantum yield of luminescence and the average lifetime of emission were found to be 0.034 and 1.9μs, respectively, which is ca. three times higher in comparison to values obtained in air-equilibrated solution. The binding properties of the investigated ruthenium complex to human serum albumin have been studied and the apparent binding constant for the formation of the protein-ruthenium adduct was determined to be 1.1×10(5)M(-1). The quantum yield and the average lifetime of emission are greatly enhanced upon binding of ruthenium compound to the protein. The DNA binding studies revealed two distinguished binding modes which lead to a decrease in luminescence intensity of ruthenium complex up to 60% for [DNA]/[Ru]<2, and enhancement of emission for [DNA]/[Ru]>80. Preliminary biological studies confirmed fast and efficient accumulation of the ruthenium complex inside cells. Furthermore, the ruthenium complex was found to be relatively cytotoxic with LD50 of 12 and 13μM for A549 and CT26 cell lines, respectively, under normoxic conditions. The retention and cellular uptake of ruthenium complex is enhanced under hypoxic conditions and its LD50 decreases to 8μM for A549 cell line.
- Journal of inorganic biochemistry.J Inorg Biochem.2014 May;134:83-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2014.02.001. Epub 2014 Feb 14.
- A novel long-lifetime highly luminescent ruthenium polypyridyl complex containing 2-nitroimidazole moiety [Ru(dip)2(bpy-2-nitroIm)]Cl2 (dip=4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline, bpy-2-nitroIm=4-[3-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl]-2,2'-bipyridine) has been designed cancer treatment and imaging. The lumi
- PMID 24571925
- A novel strategy for the purification of a recombinant protein using ceramic fluorapatite-binding peptides as affinity tags.
- Islam T1, Aguilar-Yañez JM2, Simental-Martínez J2, Ortiz-Alcaraz CI2, Rito-Palomares M2, Fernandez-Lahore M3.Author information 1Department of Biochemical Engineering, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany; Centro de Biotecnología FEMSA, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur, Monterrey, NL 64849, Mexico.2Centro de Biotecnología FEMSA, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur, Monterrey, NL 64849, Mexico.3Department of Biochemical Engineering, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany; National Council for Research and Technology, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address: m.fernandez-lahore@jacobs-university.de.AbstractIn recent years, affinity fusion-tag systems have become a popular technique for the purification of recombinant proteins from crude extracts. However, several drawbacks including the high expense and low stability of ligands, their leakage during operation, and difficulties in immobilization, make it important to further develop the method. The present work is concerned with the utilization of a ceramic fluorapatite (CFT)-based chromatographic matrix to overcome these drawbacks. A heptapeptide library exhibiting a range of properties have been synthesized and subjected to ceramic fluorapatite (CFT) chromatography to characterize their retention behavior as a function of pH and composition of the binding buffer. The specific binding and elution behavior demonstrates the possible application of CFT-binding peptides as tags for enhancing the selective recovery of proteins by CFT chromatography. To materialize this strategy, a phage-derived CFT-specific sequence KPRSVSG (Tag1) with/without a consecutive hexalysine sequence, KKKKKKKPRSVSG (Tag2), were fused at the C-terminus of an enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP). The resulting gene constructs H-eGFP, H-eGFP-Tag1 and H-eGFP-Tag2 were expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL-21, and the clarified cell lysate was applied to the CFT column equilibrated with binding buffer (20-50mM sodium phosphate, pH 6-8.4). Sodium phosphate (500mM) or 1M NaCl in the respective binding buffer was used to elute the fused proteins, and the chromatographic fractions were analyzed by gel electrophoresis. Both the yield and purity were over 90%, demonstrating the potential application of the present strategy.
- Journal of chromatography. A.J Chromatogr A.2014 Apr 25;1339:26-33. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.02.079. Epub 2014 Mar 5.
- In recent years, affinity fusion-tag systems have become a popular technique for the purification of recombinant proteins from crude extracts. However, several drawbacks including the high expense and low stability of ligands, their leakage during operation, and difficulties in immobilization, make
- PMID 24661869
Japanese Journal
- Jamming Transition and Inherent Structures of Hard Spheres and Disks
- Ozawa Misaki,Kuroiwa Takeshi,Ikeda Atsushi,Miyazaki Kunimasa,宮崎 州正
- Physical review letters 109(20), 205701, 2012-11-00
- … Motivated by this observation, we numerically investigate the dependence of φJ on the initial configurations of the parent fluid equilibrated at a volume fraction φeq, before compressing to generate a jammed packing. …
- NAID 120005174011
- イオンクロマトグラフィーによる海水中の亜硝酸イオン, 硝酸イオン, アンモニウムイオンの選択的同時定量
- 大国 英人,田中 雅人,兼貞 晃 [他],藤本 修平,廣川 健,伊藤 一明
- 分析化学 = Japan analyst 61(8), 685-690, 2012-08-05
- イオンクロマトグラフィー（IC）を用いて，海水中の無機態窒素（亜硝酸イオン，硝酸イオン，アンモニウムイオン）の選択的同時定量を検討した．亜硝酸イオン，硝酸イオンは，分離カラムとしてジラウリルジメチルアンモニウムブロミド（DDAB）を平衡吸着させたシリカ一体モノリス型ODSカラム，溶離液として0.4 M塩化カリウム＋5 mMリン酸緩衝液（pH 5.0）を用いて分離された後，海水中に存在する共存イオン …
- NAID 10030495263
- Computing Chemical Potential Using the Phase Space Multi-Histogram Method
- NOMURA Hitomi,KODA Tomonori,NISHIOKA Akihiro [他],Miyata Ken
- J Phys Soc Jpn 81(1), 014001-014001-5, 2012-01-15
- … First, we equilibrated the square platelet system for different reduced pressures with a usual isobaric Monte Carlo (MC) simulation and obtained a reduced pressure-chemical potential plot. …
- NAID 40019137433
Related Links
- cAMP was either assumed to be released and rapidly distributed throughout the cytosol, or cAMP was assumed to be released into a near-membrane compartment in which it rapidly equilibrated and subsequent flux into the cytosol ...
- transitive verb, intransitive verb equilibrated, equilibrating to bring into or be in equilibrium; balance or counterbalance
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「balanced」「equilibrium」「equilibration」「equilibria」 |
| 関連記事 | 「equilibrate」 |
「balanced」
- adj.
- 平衡した、釣り合った
「equilibrium」
- n.
- 平衡、平衡状態、平衡感覚
「equilibration」
- n.
「equilibria」
- n.
「equilibrate」
- 平衡化する、平衡にする