WordNet
- look at (同)eyeball
- a small hole or loop (as in a needle); "the thread wouldnt go through the eye"
- the organ of sight (同)oculus, optic
- attention to what is seen; "he tried to catch her eye"
- good discernment (either visually or as if visually); "she has an eye for fresh talent"; "he has an artists eye"
- (of a situation) exceptionally tense; "an atmosphere electric with suspicion"
- a car that is powered by electricity (同)electric automobile, electric car
- using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity; "electric current"; "electric wiring"; "electrical appliances"; "an electrical storm" (同)electrical
- affected by emotion as if by electricity; thrilling; "gave an electric reading of the play"; "the new leader had a galvanic effect on morale" (同)galvanic, galvanizing, galvanising
- having an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified; often used in combination; "a peacocks eyed feathers"; "red-eyed"
- the base of the natural system of logarithms; approximately equal to 2.718282...
- opinion or judgment; "in the eyes of the law"; "I was wrong in her eyes"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 光電管
- 〈C〉(人・動物の器官としての)『目』 / 〈C〉(まぶた・まつ毛・まゆ毛などを含めて,外側からみえる)『目』,目の周り / 〈C〉(目の)虹彩 / 〈C〉『視力』,視覚 / 〈C〉《単数形で》『視線』,まなざし / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》警戒(観察,監視)の目 / 〈C〉《通例単数形で》(…に対する)鑑識眼,物を見る目,(…を)見分ける力《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》物の見方;観点 / 〈C〉目に似たようなもの(じゃがいもの芽・クジャクの羽の眼状の点など) / 〈C〉針の目,めど / 〈C〉(かぎ・ホックの)受け / 〈C〉台風の目 / (好奇・疑いなどの目で)…‘を'じろじろ見る,注意して見る
- 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『電気の』;電気が引き起こす / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》電気で動く,電動の;電気を起こす,発電の / 興奮させる,はらはら(ぞくぞく)させる
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/12/21 21:58:32」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For other uses, see Electric eye (disambiguation).
An electric eye is a photodetector used for detecting obstruction of a light beam. An example is the door safety system used on garage door openers that use a light transmitter and receiver at the bottom of the door to prevent closing if there is any obstruction in the way that breaks the light beam. The device does not provide an image; only presence of light is detectable. Visible light may be used, but infrared radiation conceals the operation of the device and typically is used in modern systems. Originally systems used lamps powered by direct current or the power line alternating current frequency, but modern photodetector systems use an infrared light-emitting diode modulated at a few kilohertz, which allows the detector to reject stray light and improves the range, sensitivity and security of the device.
Contents
- 1 Examples
- 2 See also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Examples
Highway vehicle counter
- In the 1930s an electric eye vehicle counter was introduced in the US using two IR lamps set apart so that only cars and not pedestrians would be counted.[1]
First compact commercial unit
- Also, a compact type of electric eye was offered in 1931 that was enclosed in a small steel case and much easier to install compared to older models.[2]
Automatic wrapping machines
- In the 1930s an electric eye apparatus was developed to help a wrapping machine, wrap 82 boxes a minute.[3]
Automatic door opener
- In 1931 General Electric tested the first automatic door openers now popular in hospitals. They called their electric eye, the Magic Eye.[4]
Business alarm system
- In 1931 an electric eye that used invisible UV wavelength was offered to businesses in need of a 24-hour alarm system.[5] A system of this type is demonstrated in the first scene of the 1932 film Jewel Robbery.
See also
- Machine vision
- Electric Eye (song)
References
- ^ "Autos Are Counted By Electric Eye", January 1937, Popular Science
- ^ "Electric Eye And Relay Set Combined In Cabinet", March 1931, Popular Mechanics
- ^ "Electric Eye is Robot Guard For Wrapping Machine", February 1931, Popular Mechanics
- ^ "Door That Opens Itself Is Boon To Waitresses", February 1931, Popular Mechanics
- ^ "UV Ray Electric Eye Alarm, February 1931
External links
|
Look up electric eye in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- "Latest Way Beams Of Light Are Put To Work" Popular Mechanics, April 1931
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Field Suppresses Development of Eyes and Germ Cells through Blocking Synthesis of Retinoic Acid in Medaka (Oryzias latipes).
- Shiraishi E, Hosseini H, Kang DK, Kitano T, Akiyama H.SourceGlobal Center of Excellence Program on Pulsed Power Engineering, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
- PloS one.PLoS One.2013 Aug 6;8(8):e70670. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0070670. Print 2013.
- Application of nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEFs) has attracted rising attention in various scientific fields including medical, pharmacological, and biological sciences, although its effects and molecular mechanisms leading to the effects remain poorly understood. Here, we show that a singl
- PMID 23936463
- Utility of a microwave surgical instrument in sealing lymphatic vessels.
- Takebayashi K, Shiomi H, Naka S, Murayama H, Murakami K, Akabori H, Yamaguchi T, Shimizu T, Murata S, Yamamoto H, Kurumi Y, Tani T.SourceDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta, Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan. Electronic address: katsushi@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp.
- American journal of surgery.Am J Surg.2013 Aug;206(2):229-33. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.048. Epub 2013 May 28.
- BACKGROUND: This study assessed the ability of a novel microwave coagulation surgical instrument (MWCX) to seal lymphatic vessels when compared with LigaSure (Valleylab, Boulder, CO), the Harmonic Scalpel (HS; Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Cincinnati, OH), and electric cautery.METHODS: The burst pressure of
- PMID 23726233
Japanese Journal
- Crosstalk analysis, its effects and reduction techniques among photovoltaic devices used as transparent optical sensors for a wearable line-of-sight detection system
- Torres Carlos,Sampei Kota,Ogawa Miho,Ozawa Masataka,Miki Norihisa
- Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 54(6S1), 06FP16, 2015-06-02
- … Our group has developed a wearable eye-tracking system that comprises transparent optical sensors on eyeglasses to detect the reflection from the eye and thus, the position of the eye, where photovoltaic cells are used as the sensors. … In this paper, crosstalk, or electric interference, among the photovoltaic cells is discussed. … The crosstalk makes the neighboring sensors dependent on each other, which leads to large errors in eye-tracking. …
- NAID 150000110754
- 1ビットデジタルRFにおける非対称成分推定法の提案(一般講演,技術展示・製品展示,コグニティブ/ソフトウェア無線,ヘテロジニアスネットワーク,一般)
- 前畠 貴,亀田 卓,末松 憲治
- 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. SR, スマート無線 114(44), 103-109, 2014-05-15
- 1ビットデジタルRF送信器の出力波形は、矩形波形を理想とするが、実際は回路の有するスルーレートの影響から滑らかな波形となってしまう。そのような波形状態でも、時間軸に対して線対称性を保持すれば、ACLR (隣接チャネル漏洩電力)といった通信品質は劣化せず、また、保持できない場合においても、この非対称成分を相殺するように、フィードフォワード型非対称性補償技術によって、非対称性を改善すれば、同様に通信品 …
- NAID 110009902645
- 半固体多層化人体頭部ファントムを用いた電界分布測定(一般)
- 豊田 雄介,中島 見介,前田 忠彦
- 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. A・P, アンテナ・伝播 114(5), 51-54, 2014-04-10
- 近年,携帯電話やスマートフォンといった携帯端末が広く普及し,それらの無線機器は人体頭部近傍で使用されるため,無線機器から放射される電磁波による人体頭部内の電力吸収を評価することが重要である.これまで,人体数値モデルを用いた数値解析が行われているが,無線機器を構成する全電子部品を含めた数値計算は困難なため,実験的評価が行われている.実験的評価には,均質な液体ファントムを用いて無線機器から放射される電 …
- NAID 110009875125
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