ドパミン拮抗薬
WordNet
- a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
- a muscle that relaxes while another contracts; "when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist"
- a monoamine neurotransmitter found in the brain and essential for the normal functioning of the central nervous system; as a drug (trade names Dopastat and Intropin) it is used to treat shock and hypotension (同)Dopastat, Intropin
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 対立する人,敵対者,競争相手(opponent)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/02/01 13:34:39」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Dopamine receptor antagonist
Dopaminergic blockers |
Drug class |
Skeletal structor formula of Haloperidol, a typical antipsychotic
|
Class identifiers |
Use |
Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, nausea and vomiting, etc. |
ATC code |
N05A |
Biological target |
Dopamine receptors |
External links |
MeSH |
D012559 |
A dopamine antagonist (antidopaminergic) is a type of drug which blocks dopamine receptors by receptor antagonism. Most antipsychotics are dopamine antagonists, and as such they have found use in treating schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and stimulant psychosis. Several other dopamine antagonists are antiemetics used in the treatment of nausea and vomiting.
Contents
- 1 Uses and examples
- 2 Side effects
- 3 Examples
- 4 See also
- 5 References
- 6 External links
Uses and examples
Clozapine, a second generation antipsychotic
Dopamine receptor antagonists are used for some diseases such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, nausea and vomiting. It can also control the symptoms of hypersexuality and increased orgasmic activity.
Antidopaminergics such as haloperidol can be an antidote for poisoning with cocaine, amphetamines and dopamine agonists such as bromocriptine and/or ropinirole.
- Agents such as atypical antipsychotics (coupled with serotonin antagonist effects): paliperidone, clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine, and ziprasidone
- Used as antiemetics: metoclopramide, droperidol, domperidone
- Used as tricyclic antidepressants: amoxapine, clomipramine, trimipramine
- Choline can antagonize dopamine directly or interfere with receptor function
- Melatonin suppresses dopamine activity[1] as part of normal circadian rhythm functions, although pathological imbalances have been implicated in Parkinson's disease[2]
Side effects
They may include one or more of the following and last indefinitely even after cessation of the dopamine antagonist, especially after long-term or high-dosage use:
- Dysphoria and depression
- Extrapyramidal symptoms, including:
- Akathisia
- Parkinsonism due to effects on the nigrostriatal pathway
- Tardive dyskinesia (long-term use)
- Galactorrhea due to removal of dopamine-mediated inhibition (D2 receptor antagonism) on the lactotrophic cells in the anterior pituitary preventing the release of prolactin.
- Hyperprolactinaemia due to effects on the tuberoinfundibular pathway
- Increased appetite
- Irritability and aggression
- Low libido, sexual dysfunction and impotence due to blockage of the pleasure center (dopaminergic pathways)
- Menstrual disorder
- Metabolic changes with increased risk of obesity and diabetes mellitus type 2
- Neuroleptic Induced Deficit Syndrome (long-term use)
- Paranoia (rare)[citation needed]
- Sedation or psychomotor agitation
- Symptoms similar to ADHD
- Symptoms similar to narcolepsy
Examples
Examples of Dopamine antagonists include:[3]
- acepromazine
- amisulpride
- amoxapine
- asenapine
- azaperone
- benperidol
- bromopride
- butaclamol
- clomipramine (mild)
- chlorpromazine
- chlorprothixene
- clopenthixol
- domperidone
- droperidol
- eticlopride
- flupenthixol
- fluphenazine
- fluspirilene
- haloperidol
- hydroxyzine
- iodobenzamide
- loxapine
- mesoridazine
- levomepromazine
- metoclopramide
- nafadotride
- nemonapride
- olanzapine
- paliperidone
- penfluridol
- perazine
- perphenazine
- pimozide
- prochlorperazine
- promazine
- quetiapine
- raclopride
- remoxipride
- risperidone
- spiperone
- spiroxatrine
- stepholidine
- sulpiride
- sultopride
- tetrahydropalmatine
- thiethylperazine
- thioridazine
- thiothixene
- tiapride
- trifluoperazine
- trifluperidol
- triflupromazine
- ziprasidone
See also
- Dopamine agonist
- Dopaminergic
- Serotonin antagonist
- Adrenergic antagonist
- Histamine antagonist
- Acetylcholine antagonist
- GABA antagonist
References
- ^ Zisapel, N (2001). "Melatonin-dopamine interactions: from basic neurochemistry to a clinical setting". Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology 21 (6): 605–16. PMID 12043836.
- ^ Willis, GL (2008). "Parkinson's disease as a neuroendocrine disorder of circadian function: dopamine-melatonin imbalance and the visual system in the genesis and progression of the degenerative process". Reviews in the Neurosciences 19 (4–5): 245–316. PMID 19145986.
- ^ MeSH list of agents 82018492
External links
- Dopamine antagonists at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Dopaminergics
|
|
Receptor ligands
|
|
DR |
Agonists |
- Adamantanes
- Amantadine
- Memantine
- Rimantadine
|
|
- Aminotetralins
- 7-OH-DPAT
- 8-OH-PBZI
- Rotigotine
- UH-232
|
|
- Benzazepines
- 6-Br-APB
- Fenoldopam
- SKF-38,393
- SKF-77,434
- SKF-81,297
- SKF-82,958
- SKF-83,959
|
|
- Ergolines
- Bromocriptine
- Cabergoline
- Dihydroergocryptine
- Epicriptine
- Lisuride
- LSD
- Pergolide
|
|
- Dihydrexidine derivatives
- 2-OH-NPA
- A-86929
- Adrogolide (ABT-431, DAS-431)
- Ciladopa
- Dihydrexidine
- Dinapsoline
- Dinoxyline
- Doxanthrine
|
|
- Others
- A-68930
- A-77636
- A-412,997
- ABT-670
- ABT-724
- Aplindore
- Apomorphine
- Aripiprazole
- Arketamine
- Bifeprunox
- BP-897
- Captodiame
- CY-208,243
- Dizocilpine
- Esketamine
- Etilevodopa
- Flibanserin
- Ketamine
- Melevodopa
- Modafinil
- Pardoprunox
- Phencyclidine
- PD-128,907
- PD-168,077
- PF-219,061
- Piribedil
- Pramipexole
- Propylnorapomorphine
- Pukateine
- Quinagolide
- Quinelorane
- Quinpirole
- RDS-127
- Ro10-5824
- Ropinirole
- Rotigotine
- Roxindole
- Salvinorin A
- SKF-89,145
- Sumanirole
- Terguride
- Umespirone
- WAY-100,635
|
|
|
Antagonists |
- Typical antipsychotics
- Acepromazine
- Azaperone
- Benperidol
- Bromperidol
- Clopenthixol
- Chlorpromazine
- Chlorprothixene
- Droperidol
- Flupentixol
- Fluphenazine
- Fluspirilene
- Haloperidol
- Levomepromazine
- Levosulpiride
- Loxapine
- Mesoridazine
- Nemonapride
- Penfluridol
- Perazine
- Periciazine
- Perphenazine
- Pimozide
- Prochlorperazine
- Promazine
- Sulforidazine
- Sulpiride
- Sultopride
- Thioridazine
- Thiothixene
- Trifluoperazine
- Triflupromazine
- Trifluperidol
- Zuclopenthixol
|
|
- Atypical antipsychotics
- Amisulpride
- Asenapine
- Blonanserin
- Cariprazine
- Carpipramine
- Clocapramine
- Clorotepine
- Clozapine
- Gevotroline
- Iloperidone
- Lurasidone
- Melperone
- Molindone
- Mosapramine
- Olanzapine
- Paliperidone
- Perospirone
- Piquindone
- Quetiapine
- Remoxipride
- Risperidone
- Sertindole
- Tiospirone
- Zicronapine
- Ziprasidone
- Zotepine
|
|
- Antiemetics
- AS-8112
- Alizapride
- Bromopride
- Clebopride
- Domperidone
- Metoclopramide
- Thiethylperazine
|
|
- Others
- Amoxapine
- Buspirone
- Butaclamol
- Ecopipam
- EEDQ
- Eticlopride
- Fananserin
- Hydroxyzine
- L-745,870
- Nafadotride
- Nuciferine
- PNU-99,194
- Raclopride
- Sarizotan
- SB-277,011-A
- SCH 23390
- SKF-83,959
- Sonepiprazole
- Spiperone
- Spiroxatrine
- Stepholidine
- Tetrahydropalmatine
- Tiapride
- UH-232
- Yohimbine
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reuptake modulators
|
|
DAT |
Inhibitors |
- Piperazines
- DBL-583
- GBR-12783
- GBR-12935
- GBR-13069
- GBR-13098
- Nefazodone
- Vanoxerine
|
|
- Piperidines
- 4-Fluoropethidine
- Benocyclidine (BTCP)
- Desoxypipradrol
- Dexmethylphenidate
- Difemetorex
- Ethylphenidate
- HDMP-28
- Methylphenidate
- Pethidine (meperidine)
- Phencyclidine
- Pipradrol
|
|
- Pyrrolidines
- Diphenylprolinol
- MDPV
- Naphyrone
- Prolintane
- Pyrovalerone
|
|
- Tropanes
- Altropane
- Benzatropine (benztropine)
- Brasofensine
- CFT
- Cocaine
- Dichloropane
- Difluoropine
- Etybenzatropine (ethybenztropine)
- FE-β-CPPIT
- FP-β-CPPIT
- Ioflupane (123I)
- RTI-55
- RTI-112
- RTI-113
- RTI-121
- RTI-126
- RTI-150
- RTI-177
- RTI-229
- RTI-336
- Tenocyclidine
- Tesofensine
- Troparil
- Tropoxane
- WF-11
- WF-23
- WF-31
- WF-33
|
|
- Others
- Adrafinil
- Amifitadine
- Armodafinil
- Amfonelic acid
- Amineptine
- Ansofaxine
- BTQ
- BTS 74,398
- Bupropion
- Chaenomeles speciosa
- Ciclazindol
- Dasotraline
- Desmethylsertraline
- Diclofensine
- Dimethocaine
- Diphenylpyraline
- Dizocilpine (MK-801)
- DOV-102,677
- DOV-216,303
- Efavirenz
- Esketamine
- EXP-561
- Fencamfamine
- Fezolamine
- Fluorenol
- GYKI-52895
- Indatraline
- Ketamine
- Lefetamine
- Levophacetoperane
- Liafensine
- LR-5182
- Manifaxine
- Mazindol
- Medifoxamine
- Mesocarb
- Metaphit
- MIN-117 (WF-516)
- Modafinil
- Nefopam
- Nomifensine
- NS-2359
- O-2172
- Oroxylin A
- Perafensine
- Pridefine
- Radafaxine
- Rimcazole
- Sertraline
- Sibutramine
- Tametraline
- Tedatioxetine
- Tripelennamine
- Venlafaxine
|
|
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Enhancers |
|
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Modulators |
|
|
- Antagonist-like
- SoRI-20041
|
|
|
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VMATs |
- Inhibitors
- Amiodarone
- Amphetamines (e.g., amphetamine, methamphetamine, MDMA)
- Bietaserpine
- Deserpidine
- Efavirenz
- GBR-12935
- Ibogaine
- Ketanserin
- Lobeline
- Reserpine
- Rose bengal
- Tetrabenazine
- Vanoxerine (GBR-12909)
|
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Releasing agents
|
|
- Morpholines
- Fenbutrazate
- Fenmetramide
- Morazone
- Morforex
- Phendimetrazine
- Phenmetrazine
- Pseudophenmetrazine
|
|
- Oxazolines
- 4-MAR
- Aminorex
- Clominorex
- Cyclazodone
- Fenozolone
- Fluminorex
- Pemoline
- Thozalinone
|
|
- Phenethylamines (also amphetamines, cathinones, etc)
- 2-OH-PEA
- 4-CAB
- 4-FA
- 4-FMA
- 4-MA
- 4-MMA
- Alfetamine
- Amfecloral
- Amfepentorex
- Amfepramone
- Amphetamine (Dextroamphetamine
- Levoamphetamine)
- Amphetaminil
- β-Me-PEA
- BDB
- BOH
- Benzphetamine
- Buphedrone
- Bupropion
- Butylone
- Cathine
- Cathinone
- Clobenzorex
- Clortermine
- D-Deprenyl
- DMA
- DMMA
- Dimethylamphetamine
- Ephedrine
- Ethcathinone
- EBDB
- Ethylone
- Etilamfetamine
- Famprofazone
- Fenethylline
- Fenproporex
- Flephedrone
- Fludorex
- Furfenorex
- Hordenine
- 4-Hydroxyamphetamine
- Iofetamine (123I)
- Lophophine
- Mefenorex
- Mephedrone
- Metamfepramone
- Methamphetamine
- Dextromethamphetamine
- Levomethamphetamine
- Methcathinone
- Methedrone
- MMDA
- MMDMA
- MBDB
- MDA
- MDEA
- MDMA
- MDMPEA
- MDOH
- MDPEA
- Methylone
- Morforex
- Ortetamine
- pBA
- pCA
- pIA
- Pholedrine
- Phenethylamine
- Pholedrine
- Phenpromethamine
- Prenylamine
- Propylamphetamine
- Pseudoephedrine
- Tiflorex
- Tyramine
- Xylopropamine
- Zylofuramine
|
|
- Piperazines
- 2C-B-BZP
- BZP
- MBZP
- MDBZP
- MeOPP
|
|
- Others
- 2-ADN
- 2-AI
- 2-AT
- 4-BP
- 5-APDI
- 5-IAI
- Clofenciclan
- Cyclopentamine
- Cypenamine
- Cyprodenate
- Feprosidnine
- Gilutensin
- Heptaminol
- Hexacyclonate
- Indanorex
- Isometheptene
- Methylhexanamine
- Naphthylaminopropane
- Octodrine
- Phthalimidopropiophenone
- Phenylbiguanide
- Propylhexedrine
- Levopropylhexedrine
- Tuaminoheptane
|
|
|
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Enzyme inhibitors
|
|
PAH |
|
|
TH |
- 3-Iodotyrosine
- Aquayamycin
- Bulbocapnine
- Metirosine
- Oudenone
|
|
AAAD |
- Benserazide
- Carbidopa
- DFMD
- Genistein
- Methyldopa
|
|
MAO |
- Nonselective
- Benmoxin
- Caroxazone
- Echinopsidine
- Furazolidone
- Hydralazine
- Indantadol
- Iproclozide
- Iproniazid
- Isocarboxazid
- Isoniazid
- Linezolid
- Mebanazine
- Metfendrazine
- Nialamide
- Octamoxin
- Paraxazone
- Phenelzine
- Pheniprazine
- Phenoxypropazine
- Pivhydrazine
- Procarbazine
- Safrazine
- Tranylcypromine
|
|
- MAO-A selective
- Amiflamine
- Bazinaprine
- Befloxatone
- Brofaromine
- Cimoxatone
- Clorgiline
- CX157 (Tyrima)
- Eprobemide
- Esuprone
- Harmala alkaloids
- Methylene Blue
- Metralindole
- Minaprine
- Moclobemide
- Pirlindole
- Sercloremine
- Tetrindole
- Toloxatone
|
|
- MAO-B selective
- Almoxatone
- D-Deprenyl
- Ethanol
- Ladostigil
- Lazabemide
- Milacemide
- Nicotine
- Pargyline‡
- Rasagiline
- Safinamide
- Selegiline (L-Deprenyl)
|
|
|
COMT |
- Entacapone
- Nitecapone
- Tolcapone
|
|
DBH |
- Disulfiram
- Dopastin
- Fusaric acid
- Nepicastat
- Tropolone
|
|
|
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Others
|
|
Precursors |
- L-Phenylalanine → L-Tyrosine → L-DOPA (levodopa)
|
|
Cofactors |
- Ferrous iron (Fe2+)
- Tetrahydrobiopterin
- Vitamin B3 (Niacin
- Nicotinamide → NADPH)
- Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine
- Pyridoxamine
- Pyridoxal → Pyridoxal phosphate)
- Vitamin B9 (Folic acid → Tetrahydrofolic acid)
- Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid)
- Zinc (Zn2+)
|
|
Neurotoxins |
- Amphetamine
- Methamphetamine
- MPP+
- MPTP
- Norsalsolinol
- Oxidopamine (6-OHDA)
- Rotenone
|
|
Others |
- Activity enhancers
- BPAP
- PPAP
|
|
- Levodopa prodrugs
- XP21279
|
|
- Others
- Bromantane (dopamine synthesis enhancer)
|
|
|
|
|
- See also:
- Adrenergics
- Melatonergics
- Serotonergics
- List of dopaminergic drugs
|
|
Neuromodulation
|
|
Types |
- ♦ Enzyme: Inducer
- Inhibitor
- ♦ Ion channel: Opener
- Blocker
- ♦ Receptor: Agonist
- Antagonist
- Positive allosteric modulator (PAM)
- Negative allosteric modulator (NAM)
- Inverse agonist
- ♦ Transporter [Reuptake]: Enhancer (RE)
- Inhibitor (RI)
- Releaser (RA)
- ♦ Miscellaneous: Precursor
- Cofactor
|
|
Classes |
Enzyme
|
see Enzyme inhibition
|
|
Ion channel
|
- Calcium channel blocker (CCB)
- Potassium channel blocker (PCB)
- Sodium channel blocker (SCB)
- Potassium channel opener (PCO)
|
|
Receptor &
transporter
|
BA/M
|
Adrenergic
|
- Adrenergic receptor agonist (α
- β (1
- 2))
- Adrenergic receptor antagonist (α (1
- 2), β)
- Adrenergic reuptake inhibitor (ARI)
|
|
Dopaminergic
|
- Dopamine receptor agonist
- Dopamine receptor antagonist
- Dopamine reuptake inhibitor (DRI)
|
|
Histaminergic
|
- Histamine receptor agonist
- Histamine receptor antagonist (H1
- H2
- H3)
|
|
Serotonergic
|
- Serotonin receptor agonist
- Serotonin Receptor Antagonist (5-HT3)
- Serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI)
|
|
|
AA
|
GABAergic
|
- GABA receptor agonist
- GABA receptor antagonist
- GABA reuptake inhibitor (GRI)
|
|
Glutamatergic
|
- Glutamate receptor agonist (AMPA)
- Glutamate receptor antagonist (NMDA)
- Glutamate reuptake inhibitor
|
|
|
Cholinergic
|
- Acetylcholine receptor agonist (Muscarinic
- Nicotinic)
- Acetylcholine receptor antagonist (Muscarinic
- Nicotinic (Ganglionic
- Muscular))
|
|
Cannabinoidergic
|
- Cannabinoid receptor agonist
- Cannabinoid receptor antagonist
- Endocannabinoid enhancer (eCBE)
- Endocannabinoid reuptake inhibitor (eCBRI)
|
|
Opioidergic
|
- Opioid modulator
- Opioid receptor agonist
- Opioid receptor antagonist
- Enkephalinase inhibitor
|
|
Other
|
- Adenosine reuptake inhibitor (AdoRI)
- Angiotensin II receptor antagonist
- Endothelin receptor antagonist
- NK1 receptor antagonist
- Vasopressin receptor antagonist
|
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
- Cofactor (see Enzyme cofactors)
- Precursor (see Amino acids)
|
|
|
Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders (A03)
|
|
Drugs for
functional
bowel disorders |
Antimuscarinics
|
Tertiary
amino group
|
- Oxyphencyclimine
- Camylofin
- Mebeverine
- Trimebutine
- Rociverine
- Dicycloverine
- Dihexyverine
- Difemerine
- Piperidolate
|
|
Quaternary
ammonium
compounds
|
- Benzilone
- Mepenzolate
- Pipenzolate
- Glycopyrronium
- Oxyphenonium
- Penthienate
- Methantheline
- Propantheline
- Otilonium
- Tridihexethyl
- Isopropamide
- Hexocyclium
- Poldine
- Bevonium
- Diphemanil
- Tiemonium
- Prifinium
- Timepidium
- Fenpiverinium
|
|
|
Phosphodiesterase
inhibitors
|
- Papaverine
- Drotaverine
- Moxaverine
|
|
Acting on
serotonin receptors
|
- 5-HT3 antagonists
- 5-HT4 agonists
- Mosapride
- Prucalopride
- Tegaserod
|
|
Other
|
- Alverine
- Caroverine
- Chlorbenzoxamine
- Diisopromine
- Dimethylaminopropionylphenothiazine
- Fenpiprane
- Fenoverine
- Idanpramine
- Isometheptene
- Phloroglucinol
- Pinaverium
- Proxazole
- Silicones
- Tiropramide
- Trepibutone
- Trimethyldiphenylpropylamine
|
|
|
Belladonna
and derivatives
(antimuscarinics) |
- tertiary amines: Atropine
- Hyoscyamine
- quaternary ammonium compounds:
- Scopolamine
- Butylscopolamine
- Methylscopolamine
- Methylatropine
- Fentonium
- Cimetropium bromide
|
|
Propulsives |
- primarily dopamine antagonists
- Metoclopramide/Bromopride
- Clebopride
- Domperidone
- Alizapride
- 5-HT4 agonists
|
|
Index of digestion
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
|
|
Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Gluten sensitivity
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Blood tests
|
|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anabolic steroids
- antacids
- diarrhoea and infection
- bile and liver
- functional gastrointestinal disorders
- laxatives
- peptic ulcer and reflux
- nausea and vomiting
- other
- Surgery
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Role of dopamine neurotransmission in the long-term effects of repeated social defeat on the conditioned rewarding effects of cocaine.
- Montagud-Romero S1, Reguilon MD1, Roger-Sanchez C1, Pascual M2, Aguilar MA1, Guerri C2, Miñarro J1, Rodríguez-Arias M3.
- Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2016 Nov 3;71:144-54. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2016.07.008. Epub 2016 Jul 28.
- Numerous studies report that social defeat stress alters dopamine (DA) neurotransmission in several areas of the brain. Alterations of the mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway are believed to be responsible for the increased vulnerability to drug use observed as a result of social stress. In the present
- PMID 27476156
- Reproductive steroid receptors and actions in the locus coeruleus of male macaques: Part of an aggression circuit?
- Bethea CL1, Belikova Y2, Phu K2, Mammerella G2.
- Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2016 Nov 3;71:210-22. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2016.04.002. Epub 2016 Apr 12.
- This study was initiated to determine whether the noradrenergic (NE) neurons of the locus coeruleus (LC) could mediate the stimulatory action of androgens on serotonin-related gene expression in male macaques. These experiments follow our observations that serotonin neurons lack androgen receptors (
- PMID 27083854
- Signaling in dopamine D2 receptor-oxytocin receptor heterocomplexes and its relevance for the anxiolytic effects of dopamine and oxytocin interactions in the amygdala of the rat.
- de la Mora MP1, Pérez-Carrera D2, Crespo-Ramírez M3, Tarakanov A4, Fuxe K5, Borroto-Escuela DO6.
- Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2016 Nov;1862(11):2075-2085. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2016.07.004. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
- Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R)-oxytocin receptor (OTR) interactions exist within heterocomplexes with facilitatory effects on D2R recognition and Gi/o coupling. In this work the hypothesis is tested using cotransfected HEK293 cells whether allosteric reciprocal D2R-OTR interactions can enhance signaling
- PMID 27425032
Japanese Journal
- Antidepressant-Like Effects of Sanggenon G, Isolated from the Root Bark of Morus alba, in Rats: Involvement of the Serotonergic System
- Antidepressant-like effects of sanggenon G, isolated from the root bark of Morus alba, in rats: involvement of the serotonergic system
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★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- dopamine antagonist、dopaminergic antagonist, dopamine receptor antagonist
- 同
- ドパミン受容体拮抗薬、ドパミン受容体遮断薬、ドパミン拮抗薬、ドパミン遮断薬、抗ドパミン薬 antidopaminergic agent
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セロトニン・ドパミン拮抗薬 SDA
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セロトニン・ドパミン拮抗薬