耳輪脚
WordNet
- a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle (同)spiral
- the leg from the knee to foot
- type genus of the family Helicidae (同)genus Helix
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- らせん / らせん形のもの
- OLD French古[代]フランス語
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/07/14 08:44:55」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Helix |
The auricle seen from the side
|
Horizontal section through left ear; upper half of section (helix labeled at bottom right)
|
Details |
Latin |
Helix |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.1033 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
h_04/12411025 |
TA |
A15.3.01.005 |
FMA |
60992 |
Anatomical terminology |
The helix is the prominent rim of the auricle. Where the helix turns downwards posteriorly, a small tubercle is sometimes seen, namely the auricular tubercle of Darwin.
Additional images
-
The muscles of the auricula.
-
Left: Darwin's tubercle. Right: the homologous point in a macaque.
-
External ear. Right auricle.Lateral view.
-
External ear. Right auricle.Lateral view.
-
External ear. Right auricle.Lateral view.
See also
This article uses anatomical terminology; for an overview, see anatomical terminology.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
Anatomy of hearing and balance
|
|
Outer ear |
- Auricle
- helix
- antihelix
- tragus
- antitragus
- incisura anterior auris
- earlobe
- Ear canal
- Auricular muscles
- Eardrum
|
|
Middle ear |
Tympanic cavity |
- Medial structures
- oval window
- round window
- secondary tympanic membrane
- prominence of facial canal
- promontory of tympanic cavity
- Posterior structures
- mastoid cells
- aditus to mastoid antrum
- pyramidal eminence
|
|
Ossicles |
- Malleus
- superior ligament
- lateral ligament
- anterior ligament
- Incus
- superior ligament
- posterior ligament
- Stapes
- Muscles
|
|
Eustachian tube |
|
|
|
Inner ear/
(membranous labyrinth,
bony labyrinth) |
Auditory system/
Cochlear labyrinth |
General cochlea |
- Vestibular duct
- Helicotrema
- Tympanic duct
- Modiolus
- Cochlear cupula
|
|
Perilymphatic space |
- Perilymph
- Cochlear aqueduct
|
|
Cochlear duct /
scala media |
- Reissner's/vestibular membrane
- Basilar membrane
- Reticular membrane
- Endolymph
- Stria vascularis
- Spiral ligament
- Organ of Corti
- Tectorial membrane
- Sulcus spiralis
- Spiral limbus
|
|
Cells |
- Claudius cell
- Boettcher cell
|
|
|
Vestibular system/
Vestibular labyrinth |
Vestibule |
- Utricle
- Saccule
- Kinocilium
- Otolith
- Vestibular aqueduct
- endolymphatic duct
- endolymphatic sac
- Canalis reuniens
|
|
Semicircular canals |
- Superior semicircular canal
- Posterior semicircular canal
- Horizontal semicircular canal
- Ampullary cupula
- Ampullae
|
|
|
|
Index of the ear
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
|
|
Disease |
- Congenital
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
|
|
Treatment |
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Surgical correction of constricted ear combined with Stahl's ear.
- Bi Y1, Lin L1, Yang Q1, Pan B1, Zhao Y1, He L1, Jiang H2.
- Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS.J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg.2015 Jul;68(7):895-901. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2015.03.026. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
- Constricted ear combined with Stahl's ear is a rare ear deformity, which is a kind of complex congenital auricular deformity. From 1 January 2007 to 1 January 2014, 19 patients with constricted ear combined with Stahl's ear (Spock ear) were enrolled in this study, most of which were unilaterally def
- PMID 25921912
- Phenotypic sub-grouping in microtia using a statistical and a clinical approach.
- Luquetti DV1, Saltzman BS, Heike CL, Sie KC, Birgfeld CB, Evans KN, Leroux BG.
- American journal of medical genetics. Part A.Am J Med Genet A.2015 Apr;167A(4):688-94. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36963. Epub 2015 Feb 5.
- The clinical presentation of microtia varies widely from minimal morphological abnormalities to complete absence of the ear. In this study we sought to identify and characterize sub-groups of microtia using a statistical and a clinical approach. Photographs of 86 ears were classified in relation to
- PMID 25655944
- Congenital periauricular fistulas: possible variants of the preauricular sinus.
- Kim JR1, Kim do H1, Kong SK2, Gu PM1, Hong TU1, Kim BJ1, Heo KW3.
- International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology.Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol.2014 Nov;78(11):1843-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.08.005. Epub 2014 Aug 15.
- OBJECTIVE: Although most preauricular sinuses are located near the anterior limb of the ascending helix, some are located in unusual areas around the auricle, as shown previously in limited reports. This study analyzed the clinical manifestations of congenital periauricular fistulas with unusual fis
- PMID 25190621
Japanese Journal
- 増谷 乾
- 人類學雜誌 61(3), 129-130, 1950
- … There are too many types in the human earform to make approach to the study of heredity and if some characteristics of the ear are taken up one by one, we shall fail to have a whole picture of earform. … So it will be reasonable to classify them into some groups of the characteristics which correlate with one another. …
- NAID 130003726726
Related Links
- crus of he·lix [TA] a transverse ridge continuing backward from the helix of the auricle, dividing the concha into an upper portion (cymba) and a lower portion (cavity of concha). Synonym(s): crus helicis [TA], crista helicis, limb of helix ...
- Crus of helix information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Introduction: Crus of helix Description of Crus of helix Crus of helix: Related Topics These medical ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- crus of helix, ear crus, limb of helix
- ラ
- crus helicis
[★]
- 関
- helical、helices、snail、spiral
[★]
下腿
- 関
- lower leg