WordNet

present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development (同)inborn, innate
a deformity in which part of a limb is turned inward to an abnormal degree

PrepTutorEJDIC

(病気・身体的欠陥など)生まれつきの,先天的な

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 内反尖足（内反足）の出生前診断prenatal diagnosis of talipes equinovarus clubfoot [show details]
… Clubfoot can be classified as congenital, syndromic, or positional. The congenital foot deformity affects the bones,… Clubfoot, or talipes equinovarus, refers to a developmental deformity of the foot in which one or both feet are excessively plantar flexed, with the forefoot swung medially and the sole facing inward …
2. 内反膝の小児に対するアプローチapproach to the child with bow legs [show details]
… At birth, normal alignment is varus. As the child begins to stand and walk, the amount of varus often increases. Children who walk at an early age may have greater varus alignment . Around 18 to 24 months …
3. 外側側副靭帯損傷および関連する膝後外側支持機構損傷lateral collateral ligament injury and related posterolateral corner injuries of the knee [show details]
…positive varus test, as the fibular head moves with varus stressing. Conversely, a proximal fibular fracture (which also manifests as lateral pain and swelling) does not produce a positive varus test unless …
4. 脊髄髄膜瘤（二分脊椎）：整形外科的問題myelomeningocele spina bifida orthopedic issues [show details]
… varus, valgus, and vertical talus . Intrauterine paralysis is a major contributing cause of congenital foot deformity and is exacerbated… barefoot. Walking in a swimming pool without foot protection is a common cause of sores. Clubfoot (talipes equinovarus) is present in approximately 32 percent of patients with myelomeningocele and nearly …
5. 膝の身体診察physical examination of the knee [show details]
…dissociation (0 to 5 mm opening on varus stress) Grade 2: partial disruption with 6 to 10 mm opening on varus stress; Grade 3: complete LCL disruption with >10 mm opening on varus stress or lack of a good endpoint; …

English Journal

Spinal neural tube defects in Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

Bankole OB, Arigbabu SO, Kanu OO.SourceNeurosurgery Unit, Dept. of Surgery, College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital Lagos, Nigeria. f_baba@yahoo.com
Nigerian quarterly journal of hospital medicine.Nig Q J Hosp Med.2012 Jan-Mar;22(1):22-4.
BACKGROUND: The incidence of neural tube defects is known to vary among regions. Very little has been reported about the incidence in Sub-Saharan Africa except for the general impression that the prevalent rates are low.OBJECTIVE: To determine the profile of patients presenting with neural tube defe
PMID 23175875

Guided growth for ankle valgus.

Stevens PM, Kennedy JM, Hung M.SourceDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84113, USA. peter.stevens@hsc.utah.edu
Journal of pediatric orthopedics.J Pediatr Orthop.2011 Dec;31(8):878-83. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e318236b1df.
BACKGROUND: Ankle valgus may be insidious and common in a variety of congenital conditions including clubfoot, neuromuscular disorders and others or acquired after fracture, osteotomies, or other manipulations of the lower extremity. This can cause hindfoot pronaton, resulting in lateral impingement
PMID 22101668

Physiotherapy management of an infant with Bilateral Congenital Talipes Equino varus.

Ezeukwu AO, Maduagwu SM.SourceDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Nigeria. leo_ninus@yahoo.com
African health sciences.Afr Health Sci.2011 Sep;11(3):444-8.
BACKGROUND: Clinicians are constantly seeking for the most ideal option in the management of Congenital Talipes Equino Varus (CTEV), especially among infants.OBJECTIVE: This case report presents the outcome of a one year Physiotherapy management of an infant with Congenital Talipes Equino Varus (CTE
PMID 22275937

Japanese Journal

先天性内反足初期治療後の追加手術要否判定のための機能的評価法

北野利夫,中川敬介,江口佳孝,森田光明,和田麻由子
日本足の外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Society for Surgery of the Foot 32(2), 138-142, 2011-05-31
NAID 10029404891

内転足,及び先天性原発性内反位足と内反足 : 鑑別及び治療

建川文雄,山下邦洋,呉文華,円尾宗司
日本小児整形外科学会雑誌 = Journal of Japanese Paediatric Orthopaedic Association 9(2), 255-258, 2000-06-25
NAID 10009798449

先天性皮下脂肪欠損を伴う右足部奇形の治療経験

山下彰久,野村茂治,福岡真二,首藤敏秀
整形外科と災害外科 47(4), 1374-1378, 1998
… We experienced a rare case of the anomaly of the foot accompanied with congenital deficiency of the subcutaneous fat tissue. … In this case, problems included the shortening of the leg, pes varus and talipes calcaneus with pain due to callus.<br>When the patient was six, we performed anterior release of the foot, osteotomy of the head of the talus, iliac bone graft, and free skin graft to fix the foot in the equinus position. …
NAID 130001630523