WordNet

make cone-shaped; "cone a tire"
a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point (同)conoid, cone shape
cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts (同)strobilus, strobile
any cone-shaped artifact
a visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color (同)cone cell, retinal cone
in opposition to a proposition, opinion, etc.; "much was written pro and con"
an argument opposed to a proposal
examination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease

PrepTutorEJDIC

円すい,円すい形 / 円すい形のもの / 球果(松かさなど)・暴風警報球.
…'を'よく研究する
反対して / 反対投票,反対論
〈人〉'を'ペテンにかける
=convict
=confidence trick

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/04/16 23:06:11」(JST)

wiki en

Cervical conization (CPT codes 57520 (Cold Knife) and 57522 (Loop Excision)) refers to an excision of a cone-shaped sample of tissue from the mucous membrane of the cervix. Conization may be used either for diagnostic purposes as part of a biopsy, or for therapeutic purposes to remove pre-cancerous cells.^[1]

Types include:

cold knife conization^[2] (CKC). Usually outpatient, occasionally inpatient.
loop electrical excision procedure (LEEP). Usually outpatient.

Conization of the cervix is a common treatment for dysplasia following abnormal results from a pap smear.

Side effects

Side effects of the treatment may include cervical stenosis with resulting hematometra (collection of blood in uterus). This procedure may increase the risk of incompetent cervix.^{[citation needed]}

References

^ "Conization of Cervix: eMedicine Obstetrics and Gynecology". Retrieved 2010-01-03.
^ Arbyn M, Kyrgiou M, Simoens C; et al. (2008). "Perinatal mortality and other severe adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: meta-analysis". BMJ 337: a1284. doi:10.1136/bmj.a1284. PMC 2544379. PMID 18801868.

This oncology article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 子宮頸部上皮内腫瘍：子宮頸部円錐切除術のための手順 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia procedures for cervical conization
2. 子宮頸部上皮内腫瘍：治療およびフォローアップ cervical intraepithelial neoplasia treatment and follow up
3. 子宮頸部上皮内腺癌 cervical adenocarcinoma in situ
4. 子宮頸部上皮内腫瘍：治療の生殖への影響 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia reproductive effects of treatment
5. 早期子宮頸癌のマネージメント management of early stage cervical cancer

English Journal

[Feasibility of cervical smear in HIV-positive women living in Chad].

Mortier E1, Doudéadoum N2, Némian F3, Gaulier A4, Kemian M5.
Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990).Bull Soc Pathol Exot.2016 Jun 14. [Epub ahead of print]
Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancerrelated death in Sub-Saharan African women. HIV-infected women are at increased risk for cervical intraepithelial lesions and invasive cervical cancer. WHO guidelines for screening and treatment of precancerous cervical lesions are regularly actualized.
PMID 27299910

Type B laparoscopic radical trachelectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy for early cervical cancer.

Martel C1, Faller E2, Delaine M2, Boisramé T2, Baldauf JJ2, Akladios YC2.
Journal of minimally invasive gynecology.J Minim Invasive Gynecol.2016 Jun 10. pii: S1553-4650(16)30100-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2016.06.004. [Epub ahead of print]
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the technique of laparoscopic radical trachelectomy (LRT) and laparoscopic pelvic lymphadenectomy for early cervical cancer.DESIGN: Stepwise explanation of the technique using videos and pictures (educational video). Over the past 15 years, gynecological oncologists h
PMID 27298263

Vaginal progesterone combined with cervical pessary: A chance for pregnancies at risk for preterm birth?

Stricker N1, Timmesfeld N2, Kyvernitakis I3, Goerges J3, Arabin B4.
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.Am J Obstet Gynecol.2016 Jun;214(6):739.e1-739.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.12.007. Epub 2015 Dec 12.
BACKGROUND: Precocious cervical ripening, as defined by cervical shortening on transvaginal sonography, has prompted a broad evaluation of secondary strategies (such as cerclage, vaginal progesterone, or a cervical pessary) to prevent preterm delivery. However, there is still a lack of direct compa
PMID 26692180