眼裂
WordNet
- break into fissures or fine cracks
- (anatomy) a long narrow slit or groove that divides an organ into lobes
- a highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the sclera; a dark pigmentation minimizes the scattering of light inside the eye (同)choroid coat
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (細長い)裂け目,亀裂(きれつ)(crack)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2018/02/16 02:20:15」(JST)
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Not to be confused with Choroid fissure.
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The choroid is the middle, vascular coat of the eye which resides between the sclera and the retina. Early in development the choroidal fissure is a groove that extends along the ventral aspect of the optic stalk.[1] In effect, it is a continuation of the invagination that forms the optic cup during early development in amniotes. For a period of time this groove extends to the closing lips of the optic cup. During development it is through the choroidal fissure that the retinal vessels enter and leave the eye. While optic neural components (e.g. axons arising from retinal ganglion cells in the sensory retina) do not lie in the groove that is the choroid fissure, they do extend through the portions of the optic stalk that form the walls of the fissure. These axons will form the optic nerve. The fissure is eventually sealed when the lips of the optic cup, as well as the edges of the groove in the optic stalk, fuse. Failure of this fissure to close results in coloboma iridis.[2]
References
- ^ Larsen, William J. (2001). Human embryology (3. ed.). Philadelphia, Pa.: Churchill Livingstone. pp. 379–380. ISBN 0-443-06583-7.
- ^ Fix, James D. (2009). High-Yield Neuroanatomy. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 13.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Choroidal fissure acts as an overflow device in cerebrospinal fluid drainage: morphological comparison between idiopathic and secondary normal-pressure hydrocephalus.
- Yamada S1,2, Ishikawa M1,2, Iwamuro Y2, Yamamoto K2.
- Scientific reports.Sci Rep.2016 Dec 12;6:39070. doi: 10.1038/srep39070.
- PMID 27941913
- Microsurgical and endoscopic approaches to the pulvinar.
- Akiyama O1,2, Matsushima K1,3, Gungor A1,4, Matsuo S1,5, Goodrich DJ6, Shane Tubbs R6,7, Klimo P Jr8, Cohen-Gadol AA9, Arai H2, Rhoton AL Jr1.
- Journal of neurosurgery.J Neurosurg.2016 Dec 9:1-16. doi: 10.3171/2016.8.JNS16676. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 27935359
- Transcortical selective amygdalohippocampectomy technique through the middle temporal gyrus revisited: An anatomical study laboratory investigation.
- Bozkurt B1, da Silva Centeno R2, Chaddad-Neto F2, da Costa MD2, Goiri MA2, Karadag A3, Tugcu B4, Ovalioglu TC4, Tanriover N5, Kaya S6, Yagmurlu K7, Grande A3.
- Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia.J Clin Neurosci.2016 Dec;34:237-245. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2016.05.035. Epub 2016 Aug 4.
- PMID 27499121
Japanese Journal
- Warning leak による症候性脳血管攣縮で発症した破裂脳動脈瘤の1 例
- Warning leak による症候性脳血管攣縮で発症した破裂脳動脈瘤の1 例
Related Links
- A choroidal fissure cyst refers to a benign intracranial cyst occurring at the level of choroidal fissure. They frequently represent either an arachnoid cyst, neuroglial cyst or a neuroepithelial cyst 2. They are therefore a location based ...
- The choroidal fissure is a thin C-shaped cleft of the lateral ventricle, located along the medial wall, and to which choroid plexus is attached. It runs between the fornix and the thalamus, and it separates the temporal lobe from the optic ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- optic fissure, choroid fissure, choroidal fissure
- 関
- 眼杯裂
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- 関
- choroid plexus